"Captain's daughter" A.S. Pushkin: society, love, war. Review of the book "The Captain's Daughter"

The most famous Russian poet created not only excellent poems, which became classics, but also prose, no less vivid and interesting. The best works have long been a part of the school curriculum. Entered her and the book "The Captain's Daughter" (Pushkin). The description, the plot, reviews and opinions of readers about this work - in our article.

The distant past

The plot of the story, called in some sources by the historical novel, refers to the peasant war against Empress Catherine the Great, organized by Emelian Pugachev. However, this is not the main idea of the work. The author tells the background, introducing us to the actors. The unlucky Peter Grinev, at the insistence of his father, goes to work. On arrival, he meets Masha, the daughter of Captain Mironov. At the heart of the girl claim officer Shvabrin, in all senses the character is negative. A sudden attack of Pugachev's troops leaves Masha without a family. Grinev leaves, but promises to return, and Shvabrin decides to swear allegiance to Pugachev. Grinev is obsessed with the idea of wresting Masha out of the hands of an opponent ...

For the first time in 1836, the "Captain's Daughter" appeared. The reader's reviews were approving, since in the work the author harmoniously reflected the social life, the life of certain estate representatives, who were Grinev, Shvabrin and other characters, the political problems of the country and, of course, the love affair.

Main issues

To modern readers, who pushed historical events to the background, the tragedies of Maria Mironova were more to their liking. With the departure of Grinev, she literally turned out to be without a choice: Shvabrin forced her to marry, and somewhere deep down she hopes for Grinev's help. Who would she prefer-a self-satisfied officer or a broad ensign of an ensign?

Any review of the book "The Captain's Daughter" necessarily refers to the love triangle formed between these characters. To follow his development is interesting throughout the work. And you can understand the experience of Masha, caught between two fires.

The Struggle of the Strongest

But while the girl languishes in expectations, readers disassemble the characters of her potential gentlemen. Grinev, brought up by his parents in the best traditions, remains childishly naive. This gives him charisma and charm. He is a real gentleman, in his heart he is a noble man, and by feelings - a romantic youth. Reviews of the book "The Captain's Daughter" to a greater extent give praise to him; The other can not be, because Grinev is an exceptionally positive hero.

Should we hate Shvabrin as an antagonist? Probably not, because they, like him, were also moved by love. And along with her accompanying things - revenge, jealousy, anger. He, perhaps, remains not completely written character, therefore it is difficult to assess his actions adequately. And even his betrayal, the transition to the side of Pugachev and his team can also be justified - in this he saw his calculation.

The language barrier

Many admit that they did not read works in school years, as the program demanded. And after decades, we decided to return to him. For what? Obviously, the reason can be one - a classic. And the name of the great Russian poet.

What is so difficult for perception, "Captain's daughter"? The reviews of those who read it now and tried to read it then speak of the difficult language of the narrative. It is necessary to agree, the style of works written in the past centuries differs from the manner of writing of contemporary authors. For someone, the difficulty in reading Old Russian words and expressions provoked dislike for Pushkin himself.

Naivety of content

The reader's review of the book "The Captain's Daughter" speaks of a comparison of the novel with a children's fairy tale. It respects all the realities: there are not only negative characters, but also real villains, who by all rules of the genre must perish; There is a sharpened princess, which will be saved by the hero of her novel, parents protesting against marriage, and then changing their position. And, of course, a happy ending, based on the variation "lived happily ever after."

A set of predictable patterns adds touching. At the same time, the love story seems naive in comparison with the really tough Pugachev uprising that is taking place around. The narrative is enlivened by the details of the battles, but the question of whether, in this case, it is worth recommending the work to children, remains open.

Reader's Resonance: The Need for Third Parties

If you recall the plot, a love triangle formed before Emelyan Pugachev appeared in the book. By his uprising, he brought about the devastation in the habitual way of life, which affected all the protagonists: Masha's relatives were killed, Grinev escaped punishment, and Shvabrin is ready to join the ranks of the enemy. For what purpose did Pushkin put into action the character that took place in real life? The reader's review of the book "The Captain's Daughter" characterizes him as a kind, nice villain, although at first Pugachev's image can scare. Some readers draw a parallel with Pushkin himself - they say, the author, who does not suffer modesty, identifies himself with it, appearing thus in the work itself. At the same time, he equally criticizes and justifies it. At the same time, the powerful and powerful Pugachev, burst into the plot, visibly pushes the colorless Grinev to the background.

Gift for generations

"The Captain's Daughter" is rich in events. Moderately dramatic and somewhere tragic, it covers different spheres of human life: politics, society, family troubles, romantic relations marred by war. Any review of the book "The Captain's Daughter" will say that, with all the patriotism felt as well as possible, love remains the center of the narrative. The work can not be called boring. Sometimes it caused a smile. Small in volume, it is quite accessible in order to cope with it.