"Bronchorus" (tablets): instructions for use, reviews, analogues, description of the preparation

Surely every person knows what a strong and painful cough is. He does not give a normal way of life, interferes with communication, sleeping, eating, etc. To eliminate this disease, many different drugs are produced. One of the most popular and most effective is "Bronchorus" (tablets). The instructions for use, the cost, composition and analogues of this medication will be presented below. Also, you will find out in what other form the medicament is made.

Form, composition, packaging and description of the medicinal product

The drug "Bronchorus" is sold in the form of flat-cylindrical round tablets of white color with a bevel. Its active ingredient is ambroxol hydrochloride. In addition to it, the composition of the drug includes additional substances in the form of lactose, corn starch, magnesium stearate and talc.

The medication "Bronchorus" (tablets), the instruction for use of which is contained in a pack of thick paper, is available in contour squares of 10 pieces.

In addition to the tablets, the preparation in question can also be purchased as an oral suspension. Medicinal syrup is a clear liquid that has a yellowish color (it may be colorless). Its active ingredient is also ambroxol hydrochloride. As auxiliary components, sodium saccharinate dihydrate, sorbitol, propylene glycol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, raspberry flavor, propyl parahydroxybenzoate and purified water are used.

You can buy the medicine "Bronhorus" (syrup) in glass dark bottles complete with a spoon.

Mechanism of action of the drug

Do you know how Bronchorus works? The medicine we are considering is an expectorant and mucolytic drug. He has secretolitic and secretory properties.

The active substance of this agent is able to stimulate the activity of the cilia of the ciliated epithelium, which is located on the bronchial mucosa.

As a result of spiral peristaltic contractions, all mucus from the bronchial tree is excreted . One can not help saying that ambroxol hydrochloride significantly improves mucociliary transportation.

Features of the drug

What features are inherent in the medicine Bronhorus? The composition of this medication is such that it is able to stimulate serous cells of bronchial mucosa, thereby increasing the content of sputum and normalizing the disturbed ratio of its components.

Also, this drug enhances the release of lysosomes and activates hydrolysing enzymes, reducing the adhesive properties of mucus and its viscosity. In addition, ambroxol hydrochloride increases the secretion and synthesis of surface and active substances in bronchi and alveoli. As a result of this effect, the viscosity of the sputum decreases, and the process of its expectoration is also improved.

After ingestion, "Bronchorus" begins to act after 20 minutes. The effect of the drug lasts up to 12 hours.

Kinetics of the drug

The drug "Bronhorus", the price of which is quite acceptable, is fairly well absorbed and reaches a maximum concentration in the blood after 2 hours

The connection with plasma proteins is about 80%. The drug quite easily penetrates the placental barrier and through the BBB, and is also excreted with milk.

The drug is metabolized in the liver. In this case, dibromantranilic acid and glucuronic conjugates are formed.

The half-life of the drug is 10 hours. It is excreted by the kidneys.

Indications for taking medication

The drug "Bronhorus", reviews of which are mostly positive, are often used to treat respiratory diseases (acute and chronic), which are accompanied by the formation of viscous sputum:

• Pneumonia;
• Bronchitis (chronic and acute);
• Bronchoectatic disease;
• COPD;
• Asthma bronchial, accompanied by a difficult sputum discharge.

Contraindications to taking the drug

Tablets "Bronchorus" children are not prescribed until 12 years. As for the syrup, it can be given to babies younger than the specified age. Also, the medication in question is contraindicated:

• With increased sensitivity to drug substances;
• In the first trimester of pregnancy.

It should also be noted that this drug in the form of tablets is contraindicated for those who have lactose intolerance. As for patients with intolerance to fructose, they should not take a medicine in the form of a syrup because of the presence of sorbitol in it.

With special care "Bronchorus" is prescribed to people with ulcer or erosion of the digestive system, liver failure, during lactation and in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy.

The preparation "Bronhorus" (tablets): instructions for use

Mucolytic agent is taken only after a meal, washed down with a large volume of liquid.

To adolescents who have reached the age of 12, as well as to adult patients, the medication is prescribed one tablet (that is 30 mg) three times a day. If required, to enhance the effect (therapeutic), it is recommended to take two tablets (ie 60 mg) twice a day.

In severe cases, this dosage is not reduced throughout the course. It is highly not recommended to take the medication in question for more than five consecutive days without consulting a doctor.

How to take the suspension of Bronchorus?

Syrup is usually prescribed to babies under 12 years of age. It should be borne in mind that one dessert spoon (5 ml) contains 15 mg ambroxol.

The suspension is taken orally during a meal or after a meal. In this case, the suspension is diluted or washed down with a sufficient amount of liquid (1/2 cup of tea, water or juice).

Adults and adolescents over 12 years of age in the first 3 days are recommended to take 10 ml of suspension (or 2 dessert spoons) three times a day. After that, the frequency of reception is reduced to two times a day (you can keep the same multiplicity, but reduce the amount of syrup to 5 ml).

In severe cases, the initial dosage of the drug is not reduced throughout the therapy.

To children of 5-12 years the preparation is recommended to use in an amount of 5 ml three times a day. Children 2-5 years - 2.5 ml with the same multiplicity, and up to 2 years - 2.5 ml twice a day.

How long should I take Bronchorus? Experts say that this drug should not be given to a child more than 4-5 days in a row without consulting a pediatrician.

Treatment of toddlers 0-2 years should be done only under the supervision of a doctor.

At the time of taking the drug requires a lot of drinking.

Side effects

Does the medication "Bronhorus" (tablets) cause allergic reactions? The instruction for use states that the administration of both forms of the drug in question can give rise to such undesirable effects as skin rash, angioedema, urticaria, anaphylactic shock and dermatitis allergic. Also, the following reactions are often observed:

• Diarrhea, dry mucous airways, dry mouth, constipation and vomiting;
• Gastralgia, rhinorrhea and nausea;
• General weakness, exanthema, headache and dysuria.

Signs of an overdose

Taking high doses of medication can cause unwanted symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, vomiting and indigestion.

To eliminate such conditions, they cause artificial vomiting, wash the stomach (in the first two hours after poisoning), and also take fatty foods.

Compatibility with other drugs

The combination of Bronhorus medication with antitussive drugs can lead to a difficult sputum discharge on the background of a reduction in cough.

The active substance of the drug in question increases the process of penetration into the bronchial secret of "Cefuroxime", "Amoxicillin", "Doxycycline" and "Erythromycin".

Special Recommendations

"Bronchorus" in the form of syrup does not contain sugar. Therefore, patients with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus can safely prescribe this remedy. However, it should be borne in mind that the composition of the drug suspension includes saccharin and sorbitol.

It is strictly forbidden to combine the drug in question with antitussive drugs, as this can make sputum removal difficult.

The drug in the form of a syrup often causes a laxative effect, because it contains sorbitol.

During the period of treatment, Bronchorus needs to be extra careful in dealing with hazardous activities and driving vehicles.

Terms and conditions of storage

Tablets "Bronchorus", analogues of which are indicated below, must be stored in a place protected from light and dry at a temperature of up to +25 degrees. Use this drug should be within three years from the date of manufacture.

As for the syrup, its storage temperature is + 15-18 degrees.

Lactation and pregnancy

If it is necessary to use the drug in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, it is required to estimate the expected benefit of treatment for the mother and the likely risk to the baby.

During the lactation period, the medicine in question should be used with extreme caution, since it is excreted together with milk.

Cost and similar preparations

How much is the medicine Bronhorus? The price of this drug depends on the form of release. A syrup in a 100 ml vial can be purchased for 40-50 rubles. As for tablets (20 pieces), they are sold for 20-30 rubles.

In the presence of contraindications to the admission of "Bronchorus" doctors recommend to replace it with one of the following means: Ambrobene, Halixol, AmbroGex, Flavamed, Ambroxol, Fervex from Cough, Ambrolan, Kof, Ambrolore, Remebroks, Ambrosan, Neo-Bronchol, Bronhoksol, Mukobron, Vix Active AmbroMed, Medox, Dephlegmine, Lazogin, Bronhovern , "Lazolvan", "Lazolangin".

Reviews

Reviews about the drug "Bronhorus" leave mostly positive. Consumers report that taking this medication contributes to rapid sputum discharge, as well as cough elimination.

The main advantage of this tool is its low cost and the ability to treat small children.

Among the shortcomings of the drug in question are the frequent side effects that are observed against the background of its administration. According to experts' reviews, when using allergic and other reactions, the use of the medication should be suspended.