Breast cancer: signs, diagnosis, causes

Oncological diseases are the plague of our century. Breast cancer scares more than one woman. But why only the weak sex think about it? Breast cancer in men is not as common as in women, but still occurs.

Among the main causes of the onset and development of cancer diseases, it is possible to name, first of all, the hereditary factor. In addition, late pregnancy and early maturation of the female body also do not speak in favor of the woman's health. Smoking, alcohol, hormonal drugs, potent medicines, frequent irradiation or prolonged exposure to electromagnetic radiation, radiation background, obesity and diabetes all contribute to the development of a malignant tumor.

So, breast cancer, signs

The first is a palpable tightness in the chest or armpit. This is a fairly common phenomenon for the premenstrual cycle, but if the compaction does not resolve after the menstrual cycle, then undoubtedly signals a possible neoplasm.

A characteristic sign of oncology is also the presence of bloody or transparent discharge from the nipples, which may cause injury. The nipple in most cases sinks, and the skin on the breast undergoes changes in color and structure. At later stages of development in the armpit, you can grope enlarged lymph nodes. This procedure is called papying. In addition, the degree of deformation of the mammary glands is determined.

Breast cancer, the signs of which can be determined even at the earliest stage of the disease, can be cured. But the success and effectiveness of treatment largely depends on the speed of detection of oncology.

Gynecologists recommend examining the mammary glands independently. When you visit a "female" doctor, you can even get a booklet that tells you how to properly inspect at home. But, for sure, every woman who cares about her health knows about this.

In addition, to cure breast cancer, the symptoms of which correspond to the last stage of the development of the disease, simply unrealistic. That's why doctors all over the world appeal to conduct independent regular examinations of the mammary glands, as well as regularly visit a gynecologist.

Oncology of the mammary glands has several stages:

• Zero - the tumor only forms;
• The first - a tumor (not more than two centimeters) spreads to the nearest tissues;
• The second - a neoplasm (from two to five centimeters) affects the lymph nodes;
• The third A - the tumor goes beyond five centimeters in its size, the lymph nodes increase;
• The third B - the tumor sprouts into the wall and the skin of the breast, into the inner lymph nodes. Often there is inflammation and the skin turns red;
• The fourth - a neoplasm extends beyond the thorax.

To diagnose breast cancer, the signs of which may not be clearly expressed, perhaps thanks to the most modern scientific developments. Mammography, stereotaxic biopsy, vacuum aspiration, doktografiya, magnetic nuclear tomography, biopsy of lymph nodes and many other types of diagnostics are designed to focus the problem as precisely as possible in order to solve it most effectively. With the implementation of these procedures, it is simply impossible to be deceived - with such precision and meticulousness, research is carried out. Therefore, even with one thought that you have breast cancer, the signs of which, it seems to you, take place, you should apply for help immediately, and the survey will give the most accurate and clear picture of your health.

Do not neglect the advice of doctors and nutritionists. We need to spend more time in the fresh air, try to eat more balanced and limit the impact of harmful substances on the body to the possible minimum. Independent examinations and caring for your body will surely bring positive results, and oncology will simply pass by.