Biography of Boris Zhitkov - a children's writer

Boris Zhitkov is a writer whose biography requires careful study. He became a famous writer at a fairly mature age. But in a short time this man managed to give us about two hundred beautiful stories for children on an adventure theme.

True Friends

In general, to break through to the press Zhitkov was helped by a friend of his childhood, Kornei Ivanovich Chukovsky. The friendship of these people helped them to survive in difficult years. Even after the death of Boris Zhitkov, Chukovsky and his wife warmly treated the Zhitkov family. Lydia Chukovskaya subsequently wrote about him a book in which not only gave an analysis of his prose, but also expressed a simple human admiration for a high man endowed with courage and talent.

Biography Facts

Biography of Boris Zhitkov contains information necessary to understand his worldview. The father of the future writer was a simple teacher, and his mother a pianist. Father, a fully developed person, managed to develop these qualities in his son. It was from the parent that the future writer had excellent knowledge in the field of mathematics and astronomy. Mother discovered musical abilities in her son and formed musical knowledge. In addition, Boris Zhitkov was interested in ballet and was able to play the violin.

Zhitkov received two educations. First in Odessa, he graduated from the natural science department, and then in a few years - the shipbuilding department at the St. Petersburg Institute. Life was not easy. Participated in revolutionary events at the beginning of the century, changed many different professions, traveled the world as a navigator of the ship. In general, for a more complete understanding of the characteristics of a particular writer or poet, his biography must be studied. Boris Zhitkov, more precisely, his work also needs to be studied through the prism of his personal life.

First published in 1924. At first, turning to adults, Zhitkov gradually switched to children. His stories about animals, for example, "The Fifth Bridge", were also very popular.

Features of creativity

Features of the creative work of Boris Zhitkov are as follows:

• Inclusion of life experience;
• A clear division of good and a place of honor in Russian literature;
• Rich stories;
• dynamism;
• Belief in the triumph of light beginnings, etc.

Children's writer

By character and mentality, the writer was a romantic and a truth-seeker. In the first place in life, and in creativity, this man always put honor and dignity, truth and work. According to relatives, Boris's curiosity was beyond limits. Day or day, he disappeared in a metalwork shop, then in ship ports, where he studied working professions, he received new impressions and knowledge. After graduation, he was offered a teacher's place. However, Zhitkov moved to St. Petersburg, where the talented Boris Zhitkov continued his studies. A brief biography for children must be supplemented by information about his travels to India, Madagascar, Egypt, which filled the writer's experience with new events and ideas, skillfully set forth by him in his works. In other words, Boris Zhitkov's biography is rather difficult and interesting.

Creativity Boris Zhitkov by right took an honorable place in Russian literature for children. The ability to make subtle observations, to notice the habits of animals and the features of nature, a simple language caused a deep love of the children's reader to the work of Boris Zhitkov. Take, for example, "Stories about animals" and "Boa", "Black Sail" and "On the Ice", in which Boris Zhitkov expressed himself. The biography for the children of any writer should be entertaining and leave a trace in the soul of a small reader.

In his childhood and adult stories and stories, the writer always kept the side of the weak and the destitute. A talented follower of Maxim Gorky, Zhitkov picked up his key to children's consciousness. He said that you need to talk with your child on an equal footing, only in this case you can gain confidence from him. Very vividly Zhitkov's ideas for raising a child were set forth in the encyclopedia "What I saw." And this work was influenced by the biography of Boris Zhitkov. The writer worked on his writings until his death, which occurred in October 1938.