Beet seeds: the best varieties for open ground in the Urals and in the suburbs

Let's talk about beets. This vegetable was imported to Russia in the 10th century from Byzantium. He successfully took root in new lands and began to be used as food for people, and also as food for cattle. Later, he learned how to make sugar. Every gardener at least once bought beet seeds. The best varieties for open ground are divided into early, medium and late.

Early species are used in raw form, in the production of juices. Medium-ripening varieties are used for cooking dishes and canned vegetables. Later hybrids are good for winter storage.

A good germination is not all the beet seeds. The best varieties for open ground are popular due to the fact that they provide the optimum yield.

Early Beetroot Types for Open Ground

Early species ripen in 50-80 days. Sometimes this interval increases to 100 days. You can enjoy this beet in the middle of summer. At the same time, there are a number of shortcomings:

• Short growing season;
• Relatively less sugar in the composition, compared with late varieties.

It is better not to leave vegetables of this type for winter storage. They have low shelf life. During a short period of vegetation, the roots do not accumulate much sugar. That is why they are somewhat inferior to the taste of late varieties. At the same time, they are suitable for use throughout the summer and early autumn.

The best early varieties are: Unicolored, Red Ball, Libero, Vinaigrette Marmelade.

Pablo's cultivar is of middle-aged species.

Medium-ripening varieties

Ripen in about 110 days. The taste qualities of the crops are higher than those of the early varieties. Winter storage is allowed. Experienced truck farmers plant their seedlings. This often turns into a problem for beginners, because during the transfer to the ground, there is a risk of damaging the root system. But you can germinate the seeds beforehand and then plant the plants in the soil.

The most popular representatives of medium-sized species of beet: Detroit, Borshchevaya, Incomparable A 463.

Late grades

If your region does not have early frosts, you can safely plant such crops in the open ground. The period of vegetation is the longest and sometimes reaches 135 days. During this time, root crops have time to accumulate a lot of useful substances. By taste, the other species do not go with them in any comparison.

Beets retain all their qualities for six months. The best varieties: Cylinders, Renova, Unicolored.

Beet seeds - the best varieties for open ground, reviews, characteristics

Pay attention to the reviews of truck farmers to learn how to properly buy beet seeds. The best varieties for open ground are root crops with optimal characteristics. This applies to both appearance and taste.

Among the earliest species of the greatest praise from truck farmers deserves a grade Pablo. There is an opinion that the roots of this beet are smooth and very tasty. They are of medium size. The flesh is dark red, sweet.

Beetle Action is another popular variety. The flesh is devoid of rings. As you know, they make it hard and reduce the taste. The hybrid is early and incredibly productive. Root crops are kept perfectly.

The next sales leader among the beet seeds is the Rondo variety. Summer residents love her for unpretentiousness. It may seem that the culture is absolutely indifferent to adverse effects. This quality is very important, as in our country at any time it may be frosts. Concerning the soil, vegetables are also undemanding. This hybrid, like the previous one, resists all sorts of diseases.

The best varieties of beet for open ground, among which are the last two species, are good in that they give the maximum yield in almost all conditions. Root crops are perfectly preserved.

Requirements for soil

Among the most unpretentious vegetable crops is beet. The best varieties for open ground usually adapt well to the unstable weather conditions in our country. But in some cases the result is not entirely successful. How to avoid problems?

Note that the vegetable does not like both acidic and alkaline soils. After landing in such conditions, he will stop growing quite quickly.

How to understand that the soil is acidic? The presence of horsetail or sorrel in it is a direct testimony to this. But do not despair! Just before planting, add to each square meter of the plot per kilogram of wood ash or freshly lime.

The supply of lime provides the plant with such a rare trace element as boron. Beets are susceptible to its deficiency.

In general, the appearance of culture can tell a lot. Suppose, if you see the redness on the leaves, this indicates a lack of manganese and magnesium. If the soil contains little iron, chlorosis is noted. Young shoots turn yellow with this disease.

Choose the best varieties for the Moscow region

Let's list the best beet cultivars for Moscow region. An open ground requires an attentive approach. In this zone, such varieties as:

• Detroit;
• Egyptian;
• Bordeaux;
• Barguzin.

All these are early varieties.

Residents of the Moscow region also often grow medium-sized hybrids:

• Mulatto;
• Cold-resistant-19;
• Unparalleled.

Among the late varieties, too, there are the best beet cultivars for the Moscow region. Open ground is used for the planting of the following crops:

• Ataman;
• Torpedo;
• One-sided.

Beet seeds - the best varieties for open ground in the Urals (list)

Ural soils have specific features. That's why experts recommend here to plant only certain varieties. This will ensure the maximum yield.

List of varieties:

1. Crimson ball. One of the newest beet species. Mid-rippling hybrid. Root crops have a spherical shape. The pulp is juicy, tasty and has a rich tint.
2. Albina Verodun. White grade. Especially popular in Western Europe. The plant is also suitable for eating. However, it is necessary to boil it beforehand. The taste qualities are high.
3. Bicores. It differs in an even shape. Medium-ripening variety. Roots are a burgundy shade. Has a sugar flesh that does not contain rings.

How to plant beet seeds?

In stores today, a wide range of beet seeds are present. The best varieties for open soil are also among them. It is necessary to give preference to such hybrids, if you want to get vegetables with high taste qualities.

However, it is not enough to choose seeds. They must also be properly planted. The main stage in this respect is the preparation of beds. Be sure to dig and loosen the soil. The earth should be soft. Seeds are sown in early May. By that time, the soil has time to warm up properly. In addition, we must not forget that during the night the temperature drops. Beets do not tolerate it well.

Seeds often stick together in small lumps and are able to give several sprouts at the same time. If you get such a material, you will have to carefully thin it afterwards.

Crushed seeds can also sometimes be found on the market.

Do you want a more rapid seed germination? Soak them for a few days in the water and wrap them in gauze. It is best to soak it in advance with a nutritious solution sold in stores. Once you notice the white tips on the surface, carefully plant them in the open ground.

On the prepared beds for this purpose, make small furrows. Lay the seeds in them so that they are 6 centimeters apart.

It is recommended to moisten the furrows if the seeds were germinated at the time of disembarkation. Due to this, it will be possible to eliminate the drying out of the shoots.

Of great importance is lighting. To make it optimal, it is recommended to choose a direction from the south to the north when conducting furrows on the site. Note that the aisles should be made wide.

Care of beets

Thinning

It is carried out after the first three leaves appear on the shoots. If this is not done, you will get small roots. They will grow slowly in the future. Repeated thinning is required after half a month.

Top dressing

The first time it is produced after emergence. Take water, which previously dissolve mineral fertilizers. It watered the culture.

Leaf top dressing has proved itself well. However, do not forget that beets accumulate nitrates. These substances are formed in large quantities with an excessive supply of nitrogenous fertilizers.

The soil must contain enough potassium and phosphorus. In total, 3 additional fertilizing takes place during the period of active growth. Manure is not recommended, since it contains too much nitrogen. The application of fertilizers ceases with the onset of August.

Among the most popular vegetables in our kitchen is beetroot. The best varieties for open ground, undersized and large-bodied, surpass the rest for all characteristics.

Have you ever thought about the importance of seed quality? Then it is unlikely that you will be able to achieve the results that gardener with experience can boast of.

Listen to the tips in this article and buy only the best varieties!