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Basenji (breed of dogs): description, photo, reviews

Basenji is the only breed of dogs in the world that do not bark, do not cause an allergic reaction, love children, they are very smart.

Origin

Basenji is a breed of dogs that has existed for at least six thousand years. Her homeland is considered to be Central Africa. The breed of dog Basenji is appreciated by local residents for dexterity, quickness while hunting for small animals. In addition, animals help to drive in the net game, in size equal to themselves, and warn the owners that there is a predator nearby. The breed of Basenji dogs (photos of these animals demonstrate their strength and grace) has other advantages, which we will discuss below.

Mystical properties of the rock

The inhabitants of Central Africa call these dogs galloping up and down. In addition to standard security functions, local residents believe that the Basenji are a breed of dogs that can drive away evil spirits and restore the owner's biofield. By the way, so thought and the pharaohs. Perhaps that is why they were so respectful of these little dogs.

These animals lived in ancient Egypt. There are found burials in which mummies of dogs of this breed are dressed in precious collars, mummified with the addition of various incense. All evidence indicates that the pharaohs were very respectful of the Basenji. After the fall of Ancient Egypt about dogs of this breed, everyone forgot.

Spread

In Europe, a breed of Basenji dogs was brought in at the end of the 18th century. But unfortunately, her representatives could not stand such a long journey of several months and died, having arrived in the New World.

The next attempt to conquer Europe presented itself to these dogs only towards the end of the thirties. It happened at one of the big exhibitions. Then this breed existed under the name "dogs of the jungle", which could not be approached by their origin.

Already since the forties, the representatives of this breed regularly took first place at all European exhibitions.

Basenji in Russia

In Russia, this breed appeared only in the late nineties. Despite the fact that its representatives are still very few, but all these few specimens come from very good producers. Thanks to this advantage, Russian Basenji dogs can safely participate in international exhibitions and have excellent chances of winning in them.

Features

Basenji is the only breed of dogs in the world that does not bark. And this feature is not related to the physiological problem. Instead of barking, these dogs growl, giggle, groan, snort, howl and mutter. Some believe that the dog of the Basenji breed sings. This impression is created because of her melodic howl.

Another big plus, besides the fact that the dogs of the Basenji breed do not know how to bark, is the fact that their hair does not cause an allergic reaction in the owners. In addition, even the wet wool of these animals does not smell.

These little dogs are very fond of people, but at the same time at any time can protect themselves and their master from other dogs, wild animals or other people.

External characteristics

Basenji is a breed of relatively low growth dogs. Dogs at the withers are 43 cm high and knots - 40 cm. The ideal representative of the breed should look as harmonious as possible. The feet should not be too long or too short in relation to the size of the body. With the right physique, the males of this breed weigh not less than 11 kg, and the knots - 9 kg.

The muzzle should not be too sharp. The length of the muzzle is about a third shorter than the length of the skull.

The nose is usually black. For exhibitions, there must be a pronounced rim around the eyes.

The ears should be located not too high and not too far apart. Right ears have a pointed shape.

The tail is rolled into two rings and resembles a piglet.

The neck, strong, muscular, at the same time looks very harmonious with all other parts of the dog's body .

Another feature of this breed is her fur. She is very silky and in the sun casts copper overflows. In cold climates, the fur becomes more rigid.

The breed of Basenji dogs, whose photo can be seen in this article, can be of four colors:

  • Redhead with white spots.
  • Black with white spots.
  • Black with red spots.
  • Red with black stripes.

Regardless of the base color of the foot, the tip of the tail and the breast of the basenji should be white.

Home pet

The breed is very mild. These dogs love children. They are very clean. At the same time, they are intelligent, curious, playful and affectionate. Thanks to a whole set of such wonderful qualities, Basenji is the best pet ever.

These dogs are very hardy and have good health. This is due to the fact that they were not artificially man-made, but for centuries developed independently.

Basenji is a breed of dogs, which can be both a favorite of children, and an excellent assistant in hunting, and a guard at home.

These animals are very loyal to their masters and completely indifferent to strangers.

Tips for communicating with the Basenji

In the blood of dogs of this breed guarding instincts, so you can not suddenly sneak up to them from behind. Basenji can regard such actions as an attack and start aggressively enough to defend himself. To an unfamiliar person was accepted by the dog quietly, you need to slowly and confidently approach her and give a sniffing of the hand.

Excellent memory from an early age is one of the distinctive characteristics that the Basenji breed has. Description of the nature of these animals by many owners indicates that, while still very young, they remember bad or good attitude to themselves of individual members of the family and do not forget about it all their lives.

Owners not less than will know that the Basenji are very fond of a tasty meal and sleep in a cozy, soft bed. And it can be like their personal bed, and the master's.

Dogs of this breed do not like water very much. From the need for frequent washing they are saved by the absence of the smell of wool.

Feed the basenji need a variety of food, consisting of meat, cereals, vegetables, greens, sour-milk products. Of course, you need to ensure that the dog always had fresh clean water, because this is a very active breed and she wants to drink often.

Care for the pet will not be very difficult. Thanks to a short fur coat and a lack of smell, you need to wash it only if the puppy gets very dirty, and from time to time comb the hair.

Despite the complaisant nature of the pet, the love and trust of the Basenji must first be won. After all, the owner of such a dog perceives rather than as a ruler, but as a friend. Therefore, in order to live in harmony with your pet, you need to make some effort from the very beginning and make friends with him. In no case can you resort to violence by educating the Basenji, otherwise you can get yourself not a kind and affectionate pet, but a vindictive enemy. After all, dogs of this breed never forget anything and do not forgive a bad attitude towards themselves.

At the same time, educating the Basenji, they can not yield anything. The dog must clearly understand that, despite the fact that you are friends with her, the leader is still you.

The first time in the education of a puppy will have to put a little effort, each time proving its primacy, but then from the Basenji will turn out an excellent, loyal and intelligent friend.

Fans of the breed

The Basenji dogs are very popular all over the world. Reviews about these animals are always only positive. These clever little defenders began to be appreciated and honored in ancient times. Very fond of dogs of this breed representatives of the royal houses of Holland, Egypt, Monaco.

In their homeland, in Central Africa, these animals, as we have said, are very much appreciated since antiquity as hunters, guards, magic talismans protecting from evil spirits.

Reviews of breeders

It is almost impossible to hear bad about this dog breed. All owners, without exception, talk about the complaisant, kind nature of the pet, about his friendliness, devotion and intelligence.

The only thing that should not be forgotten: Basenji is a very active breed, and it needs space and time for energy splash. These dogs are very curious, they will not be bored themselves and will not let the owners get bored.

Some breeders complain about the disobedience of the dog. Cynologists explain this fact very simply: the dog lacks attention and education. As mentioned earlier, this is a very clever breed, so you can start basenji from early childhood, and without proper approach to training any animal will be uncontrollable.

Another common complaint of the owners: the doggie gnaws everything. This problem is also solved easily and is explained by the lack of attention on the part of the owners and the lack of education. A puppy of any breed, when he is bored and has nowhere to throw out the accumulated energy, begins to entertain himself, gnawing everything that gets him on the way. And the Basenji is a very strong and active breed, so it is necessary to engage with it regularly, combining training, games and walks. If you do everything right, the dog will be happy and bring a lot of joy to his masters, not spoiling anything around.

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