HealthPreparations

Antibiotic "Amoxiclav": reviews, description

The drug "Amoxiclav," the description of which is given below, belongs to the medicinal group of wide-spectrum penicillins. This combined antibacterial drug consists of amoxicillin and an inhibitor of beta-lactamase microorganisms - clavulanic acid, which provides the action of this strong antibiotic. Clavulanic acid retains amoxicillin from decay, because it forms a persistent inactive combination with beta-lactamases.

What is the use of the antibiotic "Amoxiclav"? Comments of specialists studying the effect of the drug on the development of diseases, note that this drug due to the content of clavulanic acid helps to defeat even infections resistant to the action of pure amoxycycline. The complex that forms these two active substances is active against anaerobic Peptostreptococcus spp, Bacteroides spp, Gram-negative Pasteurella multocida, Proteus spp, Moraxella catarrhalis, N. gonorrhoeae, Gram-positive Listeria spp, Enterococcus spp, Streptococcus pneumonia, Klebsiella spp, some other infectious agents.

What does it mean? The drug "Amoksiklav", the experts are unified in the questions of its appointment, is shown for treatment:

  • Some diseases of the orthopedic sphere;
  • Therapy of mixed infections;
  • Chronic and acute sinusitis;
  • Diseases of joints caused by infections;
  • Prevention of the occurrence of purulent diseases after surgery. Especially often the drug "Amoxiclav" is used after operations on the kidneys, female organs, abdominal cavity, heart;
  • Infections of the teeth and oral cavity;
  • Gynecological infections and diseases of the urino-genital organs;
  • Bone, wound infections;
  • Some types of venereal diseases;
  • Infections of the respiratory tract: bronchi, pharynx, lungs, throat.

This antibiotic has several dosage forms. The drug "Amoxiclav" is available in the form of tablets of 125 and 500 mg, suspension, powder for the preparation of injections.

Children from one year to 12 years are most often prescribed a suspension of "Amoxiclav." Parents' reviews suggest that it is most convenient to give the baby in this form of the drug.

The injections are prescribed to newborns and seriously ill people who have undergone surgical interventions.

The drug "Amoxiclav" is administered to patients weighing more than 40 kg, to 1.2 g after 8 hours. If the infection is very severe, the intervals between injections are reduced to 6 hours.

Newborn antibiotic is administered after 12 hours. The dose is calculated by the weight of the child.

The drug "Amoxiclav", reviews of doctors and patients note this, has unpleasant side effects.

When it is used, dysbacteriosis often occurs, therefore, in parallel with the antibiotic, a course of enzyme therapy is prescribed.

Are there any other side effects on the drug Amoxiclav? The patients' comments indicate nausea, sometimes vomiting or diarrhea. Often, especially in children, appetite disappears, there is increased fatigue, allergic reactions. Often there is itching. Sometimes, with weakened immunity and a long course of treatment, women can develop candidiasis against the background of an antibiotic. Overdose of the drug may result in more severe damage to the body. That's why he is appointed only by a doctor, and in the process of treatment, a constant control of blood, the general state of the body, is carried out.

Not all groups of patients can be cured with this antibiotic. People with intolerance penicillin group the doctor must choose another treatment.

Do you prescribe Amoxiclav during pregnancy? The doctors' opinions do not coincide on this issue. Some believe that well-calculated doses can be used in such cases, other specialists prefer not to treat pregnant women with antibiotics. However, there are exceptional situations. In any case, the use of this medication for the treatment of pregnant and lactating women is allowed only for very strict indications.

When the drug "Amoxiclav" is prescribed to patients with disregard for hepatic and renal functions, special care is taken.

Statistics on deaths as a result of drug overdose statistics do not know.

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