Adrenal adenoma: causes, symptoms, and treatments

Adrenal adenoma is a benign tumor that is located on the paired internal secretion organs. And although such an education is called benign, adrenal adrenal gland is, above all, a dangerous disease that requires proper treatment and constant monitoring by the treating doctor. The fact is that constantly progressing and expanding, the tumor can disrupt the functions of nearby structures, or turn into a malignant formation.

Adrenal adenoma: causes and modern classification of tumors . In fact, modern medicine knows many factors that lead to the development or proliferation of benign formations. The most common cause is the improper work of these glands. The cortical layer of the adrenal gland is responsible for the synthesis and isolation of steroid hormones. Excess amounts of these hormones can well stimulate the formation of tumors.

As for classification, the three most common forms of adenoma are distinguished:

- adrenocortical;

- pigmented;

- oncocytic;

Adrenal adrenal: symptoms of the disease . The signs of this disease, one way or another, are associated with changes in the hormonal background, as the adrenal glands begin to synthesize an excessive amount of certain hormones. This is what you can see, having received the results of a blood test for hormonal substances.

In addition, people with this disease begin to gain weight very quickly. The most characteristic symptom remains the change in external sexual characteristics. For example, the adrenal adrenal gland in a woman makes her appearance look like a man-like, while men suffering from such a disease turn into excessively feminine representatives of the strong half of humanity.

Patients often complain of high blood pressure. There is also osteoporosis, which quite often accompanies this disease.

During the research and analysis it becomes apparent that too much cortisol is synthesized in the body - this is the so-called Cushing's syndrome. In some cases, an increase in androgen levels is possible.

Adrenal adrenal: treatment and diagnostic methods . Only an experienced doctor has the right to diagnose such a disease. During this process, the oncologist should get acquainted not only with the patient's complaints and external signs of the disease, but also assign several important analyzes. In addition, the adrenal adenoma has some similar symptoms with a pituitary tumor. Therefore, in the first place, tests are carried out which make it possible to exclude the possibility of brain damage.

Then proceed directly to the study of the tumor using radiographic methods. In addition, very important and cytological studies that can determine the type of tumor, the stage of its development, as well as find out how dangerous is an adenoma for a sick person.

In most cases, the treatment is performed by surgical removal of the tumor. If this education is benign, the forecast for the sick person is quite comforting. After the operation, you need to undergo a special therapy, the methods of which are aimed at restoring the body and normalizing its functions.

In the event that, as you grow, the tumor turns into a malignant formation, the position of the sick person becomes more complicated. Statistics say that only 40 percent of people with this diagnosis survive.

That is why it is so important to regularly undergo medical examinations that help to identify the disease at an early stage of development, and, therefore, significantly increase the chances of successful treatment.