Acute and chronic gastritis: what is it and their symptoms

Gastritis ... What is it? In general, modern medicine implies by this term a certain group of chronic and acute diseases of the stomach. Their common sign is its inflamed mucous membrane. More about this - in our article.

Note that this disease is the most common among the digestive organs. It is gastritis - a disease that often leads us to the doctors. Now let's talk about the types of this disease.

Chronic gastritis

Characterized by its fairly long flow. If you do not make the appropriate treatment in time, you can suffer from gastritis almost all of life. In this case, the glands responsible for the reproduction of gastric juice, begin to gradually die. Appears so-called mucosal atrophy. In this case, gastritis will be called atrophic. If against the background of inflamed mucosa there are erosions, then gastritis turns into erosive.

Acute gastritis

Most often, it develops due to the constant effect on the gastric mucosa of certain aggressive chemicals of chemical origin. They include all sorts of acids, poisons and alkalis, some non-medicines, food, etc. It should be noted that timely and proper treatment will make you forget about what is an acute gastritis.

What is this in terms of symptoms?

1. A sign of an acute form of gastritis is the intense pain in the upper abdomen. Often there is diarrhea, nausea, vomiting. It should be noted that timely treatment allows this problem to subside within the next few weeks.
2. The sensations of chronic gastritis can be similar to the signs of its acute form - pain in the upper abdomen. But in spite of this, they are often aching or pressing and appear both on an empty stomach and after eating. In addition, the patient may be disturbed by discomfort, heaviness in the stomach, distension of the abdomen. Some patients begin to suffer from vomiting and impaired appetite. What is dangerous is this form of the disease - find out next!

Oh, this chronic gastritis!

What is it, in terms of its danger? The fact that the chronic manifestation of gastritis is dangerous by the development of atrophy of the gastric mucosa, which passes unnoticed for a person. In addition, the production of hydrochloric acid decreases.

Note that in this case the violation of traditional digestive processes is not at all the most important, the most dangerous problem! The fact is that atrophic gastritis is a precancerous condition, against which there is a significant increase in the risk that stomach cancer will develop.

Finally

So, in this article we talked about gastritis: what it is, what it has forms and what is dangerous. In conclusion, we add that any type of gastritis needs timely and, most importantly, accurate diagnosis. In addition, special attention to this problem should be given to those who suffer from an atrophic form of the disease, especially if some relatives suffered from stomach cancer.

Any examination begins with a consultation of a gastroenterologist or a therapist. Then you should have a gastroscopy, which will allow you to examine the samples of the gastric mucosa and develop an individual treatment.