A man with two hearts. Is there two hearts in a person?

Medical practice is one of the most responsible and unpredictable spheres of human activity. It would seem that all the facts from anatomy and physiology have long been known to scientists. However, some cases pose even the most advanced physicians. In these situations, a person begins to realize the frailty of his being, his infirmity before an inevitable death. Doctors are those people in whose hands is the precious gift of human life.

Ramo Osmani from Yugoslavia

In 1967, a man with two hearts was found in a small town called Zharkov, located near Belgrade. The boy, who underwent a mandatory medical examination, was called Ramo Osmani. On the left side of the child the heart was located - everything was in order. But what is most surprising, on the right, in the mirror image, there was one more. Doctors did not even imagine that a man with two hearts can live in their city.

At that time, the MRI method was not yet used for medical diagnosis. But doctors did not need sophisticated equipment to determine this deviation. Doctors were able to find out that the two hearts were smaller in size than the normal human heart at this age. Despite the fact that this small man had two hearts, Rameau Osmani felt quite decent - he ran, played with peers, developed physically without other deviations. Another interesting fact is that Rameau suffered even more than his peers. He had only one feature - he needed more time to regain strength after physical education or other physical exertion.

Were there other features found in Rameau?

Doctors from this town did not conduct research on whether the person has two hearts. And even more so, neither parents nor teachers could have guessed that this anomaly may be in a child. After Ramo Osmani was diagnosed with this unusual type of deviation, doctors began to constantly monitor the child. But they could not find any other features than those listed.

Hannah Clark, UK

Another person with two hearts is Hannah Clarke. In 2006, twelve-year-old girl Hanne doctors were able to restore the work of the heart muscle. They removed the donor heart, because the baby's body began to reject it, and restored the work of her own heart. This complex operation was carried out by the best London doctors. Supervised the operation of Magdy Jacob - the doctor even returned from a pension for the sake of this operation.

When Hannah was still a baby, she suffered from cardiomyopathy, a disease in which the heart grows in size. The disease jeopardized the child's life - within a year, according to the doctors' forecasts, Hannah was to die. Magdi Jakob then decided to stop the baby's heart and transplant the donor. Up until 2006, the donor heart worked perfectly, but then the doctors noticed that the body began to reject it. In 2005, Hannah was found to have malignant tumors, and she had to undergo chemotherapy. Doctors suggest that the disease began to develop for the reason that Hannah was supposed to take immunosuppressants - substances that block the rejection of foreign tissues. When the patient was diagnosed with tumors, immunosuppressants had to be canceled. As a consequence, the baby's body began to reject donor tissues.

The case for which the doctor postponed the pension

By this time the famous doctor was already preparing to retire to a well-deserved rest. But at the request of Hannah's parents, he postponed this decision and conducted an unprecedented operation. The doctor managed to remove the donor heart and restore the work of the old organ. Hannah Clarke was the first patient in the whole of the UK to survive a similar operation. Before the operation, studies were carried out which showed: the native heart has already fully recovered and can perform its functions. Theoretically the girl was completely healthy. She no longer needed to be a man with two hearts. Three years after the restoration of the old heart, the doctors concluded: the child is now finally healthy. The doctors themselves did not expect a full recovery. The patient became an example for them that even in difficult cases it is possible to save a person life and health.

Zyaudin Yandiyev from Ingushetia

Many are interested in whether there are people with two hearts? However, some can live and not even suspect that they are carriers of an unusual phenomenon. This is exactly the inhabitant of Ingushetia Zyaudin Yandiyev. The doctors diagnosed him in childhood. The doctors offered to take the child to the examination, but his mother was strongly opposed. With age, Yandiyev gradually forgot about this unusual examination and about the words of the doctors. In the future, none of the doctors noticed this deviation. The fact is that doctors constantly listened to the heart only on the left side, and therefore could not find the second heart.

After a 47-year-old Yandiev was found a second heart, a thorough medical examination was conducted. A large meeting of the most advanced representatives of the medical sphere was held. But soon this story came to naught. Having asked for some time the anatomical and physiological features of Ziaudin, the doctors gradually lost interest. Having studied his medical card and numerous cardiograms along and across, they stopped inviting him for examinations in medical institutions.

Causes of the phenomenon

It is impossible to accurately answer the question of how many people with two hearts were born in the whole history of mankind. On the territory of Russia, this phenomenon was known for a long time. Back in 1911, a surgical handbook was published in the city of Yekaterinburg. On his pages was an anomaly - two hearts in man. This phenomenon was discovered in the unknown paramedic Vladimir Ognivtsev.

Evolutionary hypothesis

Scientists can not say exactly what the causes of this phenomenon are. American anthropologist Suzanne Kachel is confident that he represents an echo of the genetic memory of man. The "two lungs - one heart" system first appeared about 300 million years ago - then the inhabitants of the ocean came to the dry land. Some of them initially had two hearts, both of which were two-chambered. It is believed that later they merged into one, which had four chambers. However, sometimes it also happens that genetics is failing. Although there is also the assumption that in this way nature tries to create a new human race by returning to the old, but from this no less effective schemes.

According to popular belief, people with two hearts are much more enduring. But one can not say with certainty whether such people are lucky or not. For some, two hearts are a natural feature; In others it is a compulsory necessity. It is not so important whether they become the progenitors of a new race. It is much more important that everyone should be alive and well.