York (breed of dogs): description, character, content and care

If you dream of a petite and very elegant pet, but do not want a cat, then the ideal solution for you will be a york, a breed of dogs, in which it is impossible not to fall in love at first sight. Today we will tell you about these wonderful creatures, and perhaps one of them will soon settle in your house. They are very fond of girls, so if your daughter grows up, scratching silky fur and braiding braids will be her favorite occupation. However, let's take a closer look at who is york. The breed of dogs should be studied from all sides before you make a decision to take its representative home.

What kind of dog is this?

The terrier world is so diverse that it is very easy to get confused. However, today our goal is to consider individual representatives who are called "York." The breed of dogs has a more accurate name - the Yorkshire Terrier. This is primarily a long-haired toy-terrier, which, however, stood out in a separate breed.

His color is bluish-tan, and the hair from the nose to the tip of the tail falls from both sides of the body, forming a kind of parting. Dogs are very smart and in themselves, but when they are perfectly combed out, and the glamorous bangs are gathered in a beautiful tail or braided in a pigtail, it is simply impossible to tear them away. York - a breed of dogs, ideal for housing content, due to its miniature size.

general description

This is a decorative breed, bred in the English county of Yorkshire. It appeared in the end of the XIX century. And there are two versions of the origin. The first - the official, it adhere to the cynologists. According to her, the ancestors of this breed were Scottish (paisley and claydesdale) and Manchester terriers. However, there is a more beautiful, though less believable, legend. She says that this breed was taken out by Yorkshire miners for catching rats. A miniature size was necessary for the dog to fit in his pocket.

However, it is worthwhile to know that the first Yorkies weighed at least 6-7 kg. Only after a time the breed moved into the dimensional class of the group and became completely decorative. To date, puppies of York are the most popular and popular all over the world.

Character of York

Despite its small size, York puppies retain the qualities inherent in terriers. It's boldness, curiosity and indefatigability. They are very friendly, they will never attack a person or another dog. True aristocrats, but at the same time loyal to their master until the last breath.

In fact, this is a real cat that needs constant attention of its owner. The dog is ready to spend the whole day kneeling at his master, and also to follow him on his heels. They with great pleasure jump and run, play with balls and constantly wait for the approval of their master. These dogs perfectly feel the mood, adjust to it. So do not be surprised if, feeling bad, you will see a caring creature next to you, who will try to help you with all your might.

Relationship in the family

This breed gets along perfectly with everyone, including children, cats and domestic birds. However, the breed of mini-york dogs is very small, so most often they are in danger. By mistake, you can step on it, push it too hard and cause harm. Children need to explain that this is not a toy, but a living creature, to which one must be treated very carefully and with love. In this case, the relationship will develop perfectly, and a close friendship will be established between the dog and the child.

York is a small miracle that weighs only 3 kg. He is a companion and a wonderful friend who is gifted with a sense of humor, curious and amusing, and he is calm, but very frisky. This is a personality with which the owner will have to reckon.

Choose a puppy

On the one hand, if you need a dog for the soul, it is not so important that she has a good pedigree. However, often such a document guarantees that the parents are grown in good conditions, the breeding is carried out according to all the rules, and the puppies are vaccinated. And here you need to pay attention to the very pedigree. Records of the father and mother with their nicknames, in general, do not say anything. Although sometimes breeders do not pay attention to this buyer and pick up the price to the skies for the very fact of having a pedigree. But if it contains the titles of parents, grandparents, this is really a high-class pedigree.

Now pay attention to the kids themselves, their mother and the conditions of detention. The bitch should be moderately well-fed, the place - dry and warm. It is necessary that the puppy be in good shape, small, but sturdy. Alive and mobile, with flowing wool, which is still quite short. The breeder should honestly tell about the shortcomings that the kids have. If the puppy surpasses the weight of the standard or does not have one tooth, it may well become your pet, but the star of the ring is never there.

Choose a name

Who bought the puppy, he knows how much time it takes to give him the right nickname. We will not be able to decide for you, for example, how to name a dog, a girl of a small breed (York), but we can offer several options to choose from. A cute and elegant creature must have an appropriate name. Call your beautiful Iris or Lily, Rosochka. Suitable and more sonorous names, for example Celia, Flora, Milina.

The option for the dog is more difficult to choose, on the one hand, it is a man, and on the other - it's the same sweet and harmless little cloud. Let's think about how to name a dog-boy of a small breed (York). You need to choose something neutral: Alawar, Bien, Devi, Harvey. You can come up with your nickname, the main thing is that you like it.

Cost

To date, one of the most popular is the breed of York dogs. The price, of course, depends heavily on demand. The average cost of representatives of this breed is from 18 000 to 27 000 rubles. Prices in Moscow are slightly higher, about 20 000 - 31 000 rubles.

I want to note the high demand for this breed, as well as a huge number of proposals. In this regard, you need to be very cautious in choosing. If the owner seeks a profit, the bitch can be tied up several times a year, the puppies are poorly fed, vaccinated not on time or cheap vaccine. In this case, the probability of mortality is high.

Care for the york

It is necessary to allocate time for the care of this magnificent creature. Like a little princess, a dog needs to be cherished and cherished. Every morning you need to start with the procedure of washing the eyes. You can use a weak solution of chamomile or tea. A swab remove all the secretions that have accumulated in the corners of the eyes. Then it will remain a dry napkin to remove excess moisture and comb the hair on the muzzle.

It is necessary to regularly brush the dog's teeth. At the same time, if the baby's teeth have not fallen to 10 months, they need to be removed. Cleaning should be done about once a week. If you see tartar, you should consult a specialist.

Ears also need to be cleaned once a week. Carefully with a cotton swab dipped in green tea or a special lotion, remove the brown coating. About once every three months it's time to bathe your pet. His luxurious coat needs regular water procedures.

Bathing York

Since without this you still can not do, you need to accustom your pet to water procedures. To do this, place the puppy in the tub on the rubber mat so that it does not slip. A small trickle turn on the warm water, so as not to scare the puppy. Shampoo should be used only for long-haired terriers. Be sure to thoroughly soap the coat and rinse well with water, then you need to apply balm and also wash it off.

Now your pet is ready to leave the bathroom. Wrap it in a terry towel, and after a few minutes begin to dry with a hair dryer. Very gently comb the fur in the direction of its growth. Where there are gathered coots, you need to disassemble them with your fingers. Now you can wind on the hair or continue to comb to an ideal smoothness and mirror shine.

How to cut a york

Not everyone is ready to spend a lot of time caring for the dog's hair. If you do not plan to drive a pet to the exhibition, then it will be prudent to trim his long coat carefully. To do this, you can contact a specialized salon or adjust yourself to do the procedure yourself. You will need a professional scissors or a typewriter. Since it's relatively easy to cut a Yorkie, you can learn to do it yourself.

There are many options, the simplest one is "under a five-month-old puppy". That is, the hair is shortened so much that it reaches the elbow joint. It does not get dirty, and there is no need to wind it. This option is good for dogs. For a girl it's better to leave the entire length on her head, it will come in handy in order to collect tails and make hair. On the body, it is reasonable to cut hair 2-3 cm above the floor level. As a variant of an extravagant hairstyle, you can remove all dark-blue hair on the body by the machine, and leave it on the legs for a long time. Thus, you can decide for yourself what will be your pet's image, but the most important thing is for him and you to be comfortable.