What to take a child in 4 years? Poems for children 4 years. Games for children

Raising a child is very important and responsible for every parent. Any of them aspires to choose the best methods of education for his child, carefully selects toys and cartoons, reads good tales for the night and seeks to provide the baby with a happy and carefree childhood.

In order to guarantee the diversified development of the child, you do not need to concentrate your attention on one thing, but combine the viewing of instructive cartoons, reading to the kid of books and developing games. If you are asking yourself the question: "Why take a child in 4 years?", Then you definitely need to read this article.

What kind of children are 4 years old?

To find the right method of education, first of all you need to pay attention to how the child behaves in the family and in society. Quiet and closed children do not need to be forced to communicate with peers - this you will only make worse and can completely discourage the desire to communicate with someone other than the family. Excessively sociable children also do not need to be pulled back because they in a matter of seconds find a common language with any stranger. You just need to explain to him that not everyone who is in his environment can be kind and have only good intentions.

Usually, children at this age are trying to understand and explain everything to themselves, it's not for nothing that this age is called "the age of the whyts". You can hear a lot of childish questions, and it's very important not to push away the baby at such a moment. Do not refer to employment, you need to explain the child so that he was available and understandable answers to all his questions.

It is very important that he can contact other children. It is during the "first childhood" period that the kids begin to communicate with their peers, and their own companies have their own "authorities". They learn to build and build relationships in the kindergarten or in the courtyard. Do not be afraid of bad influence. To your child made as few errors as possible, try to clearly show him the line that is good and what is bad. How can this be done?

Model of family relations through the eyes of a child

You need to start with yourself and your family. Each child first of all draws the ability to communicate at home. In order for him to feel comfortable both at home and in the street, be able to listen to him, answer all questions and give a little independence. In any situation with peers, first give him the opportunity to resolve the conflict on his own.

If quarrels arise in the family, then try to discuss everything "behind the closed door" - the upset parents will depress the morale of the child. Looking at such disagreements, he may be frightened, this carries the threat of traumatizing his not yet strengthened psyche.

Sincerely strive to show your child harmony in the family, it is very important for the children to see that the parents love each other and the child himself. Many grown up girls and guys are looking for a soul mate who looks a bit like Mom or Dad. It should be so, because a child who grew up in a strong family feels comfortable and confident with such a person.

It is important to choose tales and poems for children of 4 years old, corresponding to this age, and teach the child such concepts as goodness, morality, good deeds, respect and friendship. This will help him to quickly join the relationship with peers and make fewer mistakes.

Which literature should I pay attention to and why?

From the very beginning, it is important to lay the basics of the model of behavior in society. To make it easier for yourself to work, you need to choose development books. 4 years is the period when the baby learns to contact the whole world, and it is necessary to do it right from the beginning.

You can start with special books, in which funny instructive stories are given, and in the end a conclusion is drawn. On the example of young heroes from books, a child will learn many vital wisdoms: how to behave with peers, the rules of behavior in school and kindergarten, how to behave with adults, what to watch out for, how to make new acquaintances, etc. Focusing on the morality of each History is an important educational process.

Choosing poems for children of 4 years, you need to pay attention to individual authors. For example, at this age the poems of Korney Chukovsky, Samuel Marshak, are well received. It will be useful to read to the child tales of Baby and Carlson, talk about the adventures of heroes from "Prostokvashino". You can read to the child small tales of different peoples of the world.

It is very important after each verse or story to analyze what you read, discuss the conclusion and learn from the child how he himself understood what he read. The ability to express your opinion and formulate a clear conclusion will greatly help him in school.

Learn from the baby what he likes to listen to, find similar stories. It is advisable to show illustrations to each page - this will enhance the effect and memorization of the reading, so it will be easier for your child to perceive the information submitted.

But what about cartoons?

Yes, every childhood is associated with watching cartoons! Perhaps it is difficult to find a child who would not sit all day waiting for the appearance of favorite characters on the screen. And for parents who are puzzled by the problem than taking a child in 4 years, this is always an excellent solution. Having put the child at the TV screen, you can safely deal with their own affairs.

Despite the fact that now there are many specialized children's TV channels, and to include a cartoon on your personal computer is not at all a problem, you need to be very careful. Before you include something in your child, you must first become thoroughly familiar with what he sees on the screen.

Unfortunately, most modern animated films contain fragments of violence and disgusting depiction. Choosing cartoons for 4 years, you need to focus on proven options!

Soviet cartoons remain invariably kind and instructive. It is worth paying attention to such masterpieces as "Well, wait!", "Kapitoshka", "38 parrots", "Leopold Cat", "Crocodile Gena" and others. They reveal the value of friendship and kindness, they teach to help others and look for only positive moments in any situation.

Very popular and nowadays there are cartoons for 4 years of Disney and Dream Works: Cinderella, Snow White, Beauty and the Beast, The Little Mermaid, Duck Stories, Ghostbusters. They always pleased with beautiful graphics, the characters in them are portrayed brightly, any significant moment is accompanied by a beautiful song of the main character.

Despite the fact that the cartoons occupy the main attention of the child, you can invite him to look at old Russian fairy tales in the circle of the whole family. There are whole collections, in which you can often find such wonderful tales: "Morozko", "Old Man Khottabych", Varvara-Krasa long spit "," Fire, water and copper pipes. "

It will be especially pleasant for every child, if you compose a company to him and explain any incomprehensible moments, if necessary. In such moments he feels especially necessary and sees your support.

How to combine business with pleasure?

The usual viewing of cartoons can always be turned into entertaining and interesting training. If we think about what to take a child in 4 years, it is thanks to the cartoons that you can teach the child to count, distinguish and call the colors, clearly pronounce incomprehensible words. Let's give an example of two variants of cartoons.

"Cinderella"

What does this cartoon film teach us? Of course, the fact that charity and diligence will always be rewarded, the good will certainly defeat evil, if you do not give up and believe in yourself to the last. You can invite the baby to name the positive aspects of this beautiful princess, pay attention to the bright color of her dress, help him briefly recount the plot of the cartoon and voice those moments that impressed the most. Such games for 4 years will be very useful and exciting as for you, and for a small inquisitive kid.

"My little pony"

This cartoon will show your child the beauty and value of friendship, the fact that any business is more pleasant and interesting to share with a friend. Having put the animated cartoon on the "stop" at the right moment, you can offer the child to calculate the number of ponies on the screen and name their colors. In addition, it can be explained to the baby that each horse received certain magical qualities for the fact that she showed herself as diligent and obedient in a certain field of activity. This will help your child believe in a miracle.

More about games

If you look at the category " Children's Games (4 years)" in detail, you can find a lot of interesting and interesting games. You can divide them into: games in nature, at home and with toys.

Outdoors:

• Entertain the child by drawing "classics" or "snail" on the asphalt;
• Build for him a cozy hut of branches;
• Play catch-up or hide and seek in the courtyard;
• Remember the rules of the game "Cossack robbers" and tell them to the baby, and then put it into practice;
• Lead around the garden and tell about each plant that will interest the baby.

Home games for 4 years:

• They can safely include "ladushki";
• To provide for the child coloring books and bright books;
• Play in the "twister";
• Together to add a picture of large puzzles;
• Offer the child to act as a hairdresser and come up with a new hairstyle with the help of pins and erasers;
• To play fashion designers;
• Cook together sandwiches;
• Just make something with your own hands.

Toys for babies

Recently, there are more and more diverse toys. Careful parents tend to buy them as much as possible for their child, but many of the dolls and machines and are unclaimed. Why does this happen?

It is important to choose not only quality toys, but also relevant for the right age. These entertaining subjects accompany all children's games. 4 years is the age when the child pays attention to what his parents are busy with.

Up to a year you can give rattles, developing complexes with large parts and pyramids. From two to three years, the child's attention will be attracted by soft toys. Special mini-kitchens, sets of building materials accompany the games for 4 years.

When the child becomes a little older, you can give him books, where the best poems will be collected for 4-5 years. At the age of 5 to 7 years, boys will be happy with machines and designers, and the girls with dolls Barbie and Bratz, locks for dolls and clothes for them.

Make games useful

It is difficult to find a child who would not be happy to spend time surrounded by friends and favorite toys. If at the right time to join him, you can not only please your baby, but also teach him something useful.

Games for 4 years please with their variety, toys - quality and aesthetic appeal. You just need to learn how to combine everything correctly. Then any kid (4 years old) will be able to learn many useful skills.

Options for Boys

When a boy is 4 years old, he necessarily wants to play typewriters. You can invite him to count them, indicate the colors, arrange races and let him win in them. With a toy toolbox, you can conduct many experiments, talk about their appointment and offer to look at how the same, only adults, copes with the pope.

Ideas for girls

Every girl dreams of realistic puppets. 4 years is a period of awareness of the feminine, especially if she watches her mother take care of her younger brother or sister. With the kitchen set of toy adaptations, you can tell the child about the nuances of their use, tell what form mother uses when preparing a figure cookie, and turns the pancakes with a special shovel so that they turn out delicious and aromatic.

With such an abundance of ideas and opportunities, none of the parents should have a question: how to take a child in 4 years? The main thing is to be attentive, have a good imagination and constantly let the kid know that you love him very much!