HealthPreparations

"Vicodin" - what is it and how to use it?

What is Vicodin? The answer to this question can be found in the materials of this article. It also provides information on the composition of this medication, its form. Details of the instructions for use.

Composition of the drug, its form

What is Vicodin? Experts argue that this drug goes on sale in the form of oral tablets. They include the same active substance, as well as other auxiliary elements, including paracetamol. One can not help saying that such a component as Vicodin is contained in many other preparations of a similar effect.

Therapeutic properties

"Vicodin" - what is this drug, what properties does it have? This medication is a highly effective analgesic narcotic and antitussive. The presence of paracetamol in the drug enhances its analgesic effect. However, it limits the maximum daily dosage due to the possible accumulation of this substance in toxic concentrations.

Features of the medicine

Vicodin is considered to be a rather dangerous medicine. What is it, you already understood. Doctors call the drug an active painkiller, as well as cough medicine, which is taken only by mouth. The therapeutic dosage of this medication is 5-10 mg equivalent to 60 mg of oral morphine. Due to the danger of getting used this drug can be compared with Codeine. Long-term use of this drug in large dosages can cause subtle euphoria, and in the subsequent - a painful addiction.

The drug "Vicodin", the composition of which was presented above, is a narcotic. He is in the list II. By the way, in some pharmacies this drug is sold as a drug from the list of III. It should be noted that the production and sale of this painkiller drug has increased significantly over the past few years. Also, the number of cases of illegal use has increased.

Kinetics of narcotic drug

Is the drug "Vicodin" absorbed? The instruction states that the clinical and pharmacological profile of this remedy is similar to the clinical and pharmacological profile of Codeine. The drug is well absorbed by enteral admission (approximately 50% of the dose), and also has antitussive effect. Usually the drug in question is administered in combination with other non-narcotic analgesics. Do this in order to obtain a better analgesic effect.

The drug "Vicodin": instructions for use

Take this medication and its analogs should be in strict accordance with the recommendations of the doctor. To clarify the indications for taking this remedy, you should consult an experienced specialist. Each dosage of the drug should be washed down with a full glass of warm water. If the drug in question contributes to a stomach disorder, it should be taken with milk or with food.

According to the attached instructions, this drug is addictive. With his continued admission, the patient develops a psychological and physical dependence. In this regard, it is strictly forbidden to exceed the dose prescribed by the doctor and take the medicine longer than the specified time. Experts say that Vicodin can cause severe constipation. Therefore, during its use, it is recommended to drink plenty of water and eat more fiber.

Adverse events

Immediately stop taking the drug and immediately go to the doctor if during treatment you experience the following side reactions:

  1. Cramps begin.
  2. There is an allergy, including shortness of breath, swelling of the lips, narrowing of the airways, swelling of the face or tongue, rash.
  3. The person loses consciousness.
  4. Breathing becomes weak and rare.
  5. The patient's skin is cold and damp.
  6. Yellowing of the eye and epidermis proteins is observed.
  7. A person suffers from dizziness or severe weakness.
  8. There is bleeding.
  9. There is increased fatigue, formation of hematomas.

Continue to receive this remedy if the patient has minor adverse reactions. For example, constipation, fatigue, dry mouth, a sense of emptiness in the head, a decrease in sexual desire and appetite.

Overdose

In case of an overdose with this remedy, immediately consult a doctor. In this condition, the following symptoms are observed in a person: rare breathing, dizziness, convulsions, coma, weakness, fatigue, loss of consciousness, nausea, confusion, vomiting, narrowing of the pupils, cold and wet skin, sweating.

Special Information

When taking Vicodin, you should avoid drinking alcohol. Otherwise, this combination can increase dizziness and drowsiness, which, in turn, can contribute to loss of consciousness and death. The agent in question may enhance the effect of other drugs that cause drowsiness, including antidepressants, alcohol, antihistamines and pain medications, anti-anxiety medications, anticonvulsants and muscle relaxants. When taking Vicodin, special care must be taken when operating industrial equipment, as well as when performing hazardous work.

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