Vasily Tropinin, "Lacemaker" - description and history of creation

There are paintings that are immediately remembered and sink into the soul of some special quiet beauty and spirituality. This is the picture "Lacemaker", which belongs to the brush of the famous Russian artist Vasily Andreyevich Tropinin.

We will tell you about the history of the creation of this work of art, about who is depicted in this portrait, and also give a number of interesting facts from the biography of the painter.

Facts from the biography of VA Tropinin

Painting Tropinin "Lacemaker" is so perfect and beautiful creation that the audience and the head will not come to doubt the talent and skill of the artist. And meanwhile, Vasily Andreevich Tropinin was born serf, and on his way to creativity and freedom there were many obstacles. To think: if the stars were less favorable to this gifted person, then his artistic talent might not have developed.

So, VA Tropinin was born in 1776. When the future painter grew up, Earl Morkov, then his master, sent the boy to Petersburg to study confectionery. But the teenager's talent for drawing was so bright that, by the will of fate, he still managed to attend the classes of the Academy of Arts. In that happy time, Tropinin met Sylvester Shchedrin, Orest Kiprensky, Alexander Ivanov. There were well-known people who began to intercede before Count Morkov, so that he would give the young man free. But the latter, on the contrary, ordered Tropinin to return to join the lackey's post.

Freedom Vasily Andreevich received only in 1823, at that time he was already 44 years old.

How and when was the painting "Lacemaker"

Immediately after the acquisition of the long-awaited freedom, the artist goes to his dear city - St. Petersburg. He passionately dreams of obtaining a diploma of a painter at the Academy of Arts, where he once studied the fine art of drawing. In order to demonstrate his skills to a strict academic commission, he had to submit several paintings to the court. The picture "Lacemaker" was among them.

The members of the commission gave the canvas the highest mark. And the diploma of the academician was solemnly presented to Tropinin. "Lace-maker" was warmly received by critics. They admired the color scale, lighting, the ability of the artist to convey the character of the model. True, there were dissatisfied people who accused Vasily Andreyevich of trying to idealize simple work, that the heroine of the picture is completely different from the peasant girl: her movements are too graceful and her hands are gentle. But these single critical acclamations were lost against the background of general enthusiasm.

Description of the canvas

The painting "Lacemaker" (genre portrait) depicts a nice young girl, bending over her work. She seemed to be distracted for a moment and met her eyes with a spectator who suddenly entered the room. Hands of the young person, naked almost completely, froze only for a second. It seems that in a moment she will again plunge into the work and will begin to weave florid openwork patterns. Lace-maker does not pose - she lives.

Description of the picture "Lacemaker" is impossible without a story about the amazing appearance of the main character. On the one hand, she is a simple girl. On her usual outfit peasant woman and there are no decorations. But her face shines, and not only beauty and affability, but also the mind. And the whole pose of lacemaker is very graceful. In a word, any noblewoman of those times could envy such a sweet, exquisite, and at the same time simple appearance.

The general coloring of the painting, painted in soft, restrained and natural silvery-greenish-olive tones is very beautiful. All the attention of the viewer immediately riveted to the face of the heroine, which seems to shine from within, to her eyes and a barely noticeable smile. Tropinin masterfully wrote out all the small items: bobbins, part of lace needlework, scissors on the work table, unpretentious clothes of the working woman. In this work the painter poeticizes the work and harmony of simple and honest everyday life.

This is the picture "Lacemaker". The artist, seeing what kind of love and popularity his creation enjoys among his contemporaries, repeated several times in various versions the subject he liked, and to the public. Needless to say, after the success of the canvas, Tropinin was literally filled with numerous orders for the writing of portraits.

Where you can see "Lacemaker"

Picture Tropinina "Lacemaker" today takes a worthy place among the paintings of the Moscow Tretyakov Gallery in Lavrushensky Lane, in house number 10, in the hall under the thirteenth number. There are also many other Tropical portraits and landscapes. The museum takes visitors six days a week, except Monday (a day off).

Conclusion

It is said that Russian portrait painting is famous throughout the world for its special poetry and spirituality. The portrait of a lacemaker of Tropinin's brush is one of the most striking proofs of this.