Tracheobronchitis: signs, treatment and prevention in children and adults

Tracheobronchitis is, most often, an infectious disease in which the trachea and bronchi become inflamed.

Types of tracheobronchitis

• Acute. Lesion of mucous throat and upper parts of the respiratory tract. Most often, the disease comes as a result of the penetration of viruses into the human body. But there are cases when the disease occurs due to hypothermia, excessive use of cigarettes and alcohol.
• Chronic. Most often develops in smokers or in people working in dusty places. There is purulent sputum, coughing attacks, increased chest pains during seizures.
• Allergic. This disease occurs as a result of the influence of a certain stimulus. Also may appear due to allergies to certain items.

Thinking over the question: "How does the tracheobronchitis: signs?", Treatment can be determined after a complete diagnosis, in each case, the symptoms may differ. Someone can seriously endure the disease, while others do not feel very uncomfortable because of the symptoms.

Causes

What if tracheobronchitis is diagnosed? Symptoms and treatment depend on the severity of the disease. Tracheobronchitis can also occur as a result of hypothermia, inhalation of a toxic substance, chronic infections, a decrease in the body's immune defenses, and the intake of certain medicines. The cause is too hot or cold air. Children are not yet fully immune, and in the elderly it is already weakened - this can also cause illness.

Often "catch" tracheobronchitis is easy in the case when there are several reasons simultaneously. Often such a disease suffer from smokers, since nicotine affects the mucous membrane. In this situation, the disease often goes into a chronic form.

Symptoms

• When the cough is overstrained muscles, as a result of which the intercostal space and the anterior wall of the abdomen begin to ache.
• The patient has a fever and purulent sputum.
• The main symptom of the disease is pain and perspiration in the lower part of the throat and chest.
• Appears shortness of breath.

All these symptoms have acute tracheobronchitis. Symptoms, treatment are determined only by a doctor, the symptoms can appear in different forms. If they do not pass and a person feels worse every day - this is a sign that the illness is aggravated and becomes chronic (or complications arise).

Diagnostics

To identify the disease, you must pass a general blood test, undergo an examination and check the immunity. Diagnosis of the disease in adults is not a big deal for either doctors or the patients themselves, and does not take much time. As well as tracheobronchitis in children. Signs, treatment are determined strictly by a doctor, identified after a general diagnosis.

Children's cough

To begin with, parents should remember that coughing is not a disease, but only a signal of disease. It is not his, but the root of trouble that needs to be eliminated. After the appearance of signs, you should immediately consult a pediatrician. The specialist determines tracheobronchitis (signs, treatment). Dr. Komarovsky says that self-treatment is unacceptable. This can only harm the child.

Cough is needed to clear the lungs of unnecessary mucus, so its suppression deprives the patient of the chance of a quick recovery. Many parents think about the question: "What if tracheobronchitis is diagnosed? Signs, treatment? ". Dr. Komarovsky argues that this issue will not be so relevant if timely preventive maintenance of the disease.

Also, cough may be a sign of not bronchitis, but of any allergy. That is why a general diagnosis of the body is necessary. But in the "first aid kit" should always be stored safe effective means that will ease suffering and help cure tracheobronchitis in children. Signs, treatment should determine the pediatrician.

Treatment

After the examination of the patient, the doctor prescribes treatment. In the case of allergic bronchitis , the irritant is eliminated. For this, special medications are prescribed: expectorants, antihistamines, physiotherapy procedures.

How to identify acute tracheobranchitis? Symptoms, treatment are individual, so this ailment requires medical involvement, examination and diagnostic activities. Most often antibiotics are prescribed. Expectorants and anti-inflammatory agents are also used. If infected, if necessary, the patient should drink a full antibacterial therapeutic course.

To ease the painful symptoms, drugs are also prescribed. After an acute period, a physiotherapy exercise is necessary, which accelerates the healing process.

What should be deleted?

• Antitussive drugs.
• Uncontrolled (in the wrong dosage and duration) course of antibiotics and other tablets.
• Smoking and alcohol.
• Drinking too hot, sharp or cold.

Relapse is possible!

Recovery will occur sooner if you strictly follow the doctor's recommendations. The best treatment is prevention! What to do if a tracheobronchitis is diagnosed? Treatment is determined on an individual basis. But you need to abide by all recommendations. Relapse is quite possible, so both the child and the adult need to be especially careful.

Prevention

To date, there is no vaccine against the causative agent of bronchitis. But due to the fact that bronchitis often occurs when a combination of different infections, there are a lot of other drugs from certain viruses.

However, tracheobronchitis is quite easy to avoid. To do this, it is enough to lead a healthy lifestyle, do not smoke, wear a respirator in highly dusty places, and avoid contaminated people.

Tracheobronchitis in dogs

The disease is caused by various infections, resulting in a convulsive dry cough and defeat of the respiratory system. The dog is infected by airborne droplets or respiratory. Also, the common cold can pass into the tracheobronchitis. Signs, treatment in dogs is determined by a veterinarian. The main symptom is a dry cough, accompanied by a barking bark. From the nose, in addition to the usual secretions, pus can be released. Inflamed tonsils, the temperature rises.

But apart from all this, the dog continues to eat normally and lead an active lifestyle. With a complicated form of the disease, only a small fraction of the dogs die.