The main reasons why the refrigerator does not work, and the freezer works

Over time, even the most expensive home appliances can fail. This applies to the refrigerator. Such a device has many details, each of which performs its function. It is quite common for such a fault in modern devices, when only one camera (refrigeration or freezing) works. A similar problem arises not only for two-compressor units that have an autonomous cooling system, but also for single-compressor devices.

Why does not the fridge work and the freezer is working? Sometimes you can solve this issue yourself, without a repairman. But if the reason lies in the failure of the cooling system, then the specialist can not do without the help. After all, if a person does not have special knowledge, it is unlikely that he will be able to cope with such a malfunction, which primarily requires professional diagnostics. It is necessary to understand that if the freezer functions smoothly, and the refrigerating chamber does not cool at all, then it can speak about serious damages. To date, there are several reasons why the refrigerator may not work in principle. But for a complete understanding it is necessary to have at least superficial knowledge about how such an aggregate functions.

Diagnosis of the problem

As a rule, it is almost impossible to visually immediately notice the breakdown. After all, the indicator of the preservation of temperature is not the refrigerator itself, but a freezer that works smoothly. It becomes clear that the device does not work, only when the foul smell of spoiled products begins to flow from it, which certainly will not please any mistress.

Do not delay with the solution of the problem. It is necessary to find out immediately why the refrigerator does not work, and the freezer works. The first thing to do is to eliminate the most obvious causes of the malfunction.

Badly closed refrigerator door

From the inside and between the metal layers, as a rule, each manufacturer puts a rubberized base. Often there is a situation where a hard object or even food remains under the rubber, which hinders complete tightness. It is also recommended to check the rubber seal for mechanical damage. This can be the reason why the refrigerator does not freeze, but the freezer works. In the event of a significant defect, the sealant is replaced.

Too high room temperature

This reason is most often applied to models with one camera, when the device is located next to a hot source, and the cooling process is used to the maximum. In the conditions of such operation, soon the device electronics starts to fail in the program and stops working properly. This is the reason why the refrigerator does not cool, and the freezer works.

In this case, you should try using a less active mode. It is also recommended that you select the time and perform a thorough defrost of the refrigerator throughout the day. Then you need to turn on the main mode again and observe the operation of the device. If the situation does not change, you will have to call the wizard.

Freon leak or mechanical damage to the cooling system

This is a fairly common reason why the refrigerator does not cool, and the freezer works. The most common mistake many consumers use is not to thaw the refrigerator, but to clean the ice with a sharp object. In this case, it is worth remembering that sooner or later the help of a qualified specialist will be simply a necessity.

The refrigerator temperature sensor failed

Violation of the sensor can cause droplets of liquid that have fallen on it or food debris. Also, this part often ceases to function due to factory marriage. And not necessarily it will manifest in the first days of work. As a rule, only a master can diagnose such a cause of failure. If the cause of the malfunction, why the refrigerator does not work, and the freezer works, the user can not be installed independently, it is better to hurry with the call of a specialist. Since during this period, the compressor is running at the limit, which can lead to new device failures.

According to statistics, most often the refrigerator stops working because of violations of the rules of operation, and only then because of factory marriages or breakdown of components associated with their service life. It is only possible to inspect the refrigerator for visible defects, and in other situations it is necessary to call a specialist as soon as possible.

What if the refrigerator has stopped freezing?

As soon as it became known about a possible breakdown, as the temperature inside the chamber began to grow significantly, it is worth the following:

• Analyze and observe the behavior of the refrigerator to understand which compartment still does not work: a refrigerator or a freezer.
• Check for the presence of strong heating elements located in the vicinity of the refrigerator. This is especially important in the winter, when the apartment has a heating system, which is the reason why the refrigerator does not work, and the freezer works.

• Check whether the elastic band, located on the door, is intact, and whether foreign objects or food crumbs got into it. According to the masters, wear rubber seal - this is the most common reason why the freezer does not work in the refrigerator "Atlant" or refrigerator, because for the production is not always used high-quality raw materials.
• Determine if the back wall of the refrigerating compartment has deformations due to mechanical damage. Check whether there is any rust on the visible elements of the cooling system or other traces of the oxidation process.