Tax on luxury. List of cars that are taxed for luxury

Many people have a rumor such a phrase as a luxury tax. What does it mean? What is the definition of this term? What is it for? The question is interesting. And quite relevant. So, it is worth considering this topic in more detail and tell about all its nuances.

A bit of history

The luxury tax did not come out of nowhere. On the contrary, it arose with concrete intentions and for a very long time. Already from a long time the state introduced a very effective way to replenish its own treasury. This became a tax on luxury. A certain amount that (!) Must be paid by wealthy people to the state for being ... rich. And everyone was committed to this. People who owned luxurious estates, expensive carriages, thoroughbred dogs ... they had to send a certain sum of money to state governors every year. She supposedly went to support the life of the monarch's family at a decent level. History says that it is England - the ancestor of this law.

In Russia, the idea to introduce a luxury tax appeared in 2012. But only no one could concretize - what exactly is needed for the "equation" of the rich. Often it turns out that this idea, in fact, implement it unrealistically. But then the law was approved. And now wealthy people have to become less wealthy - because they can afford a lot. Here such irony.

"Pleasant" news for motorists

Tax on luxury cars were immediately received. In the year before last, in 2014, 187 different models fell into the list of such machines. All - the "luxury" class. But in the past, in 2015, the list has become much larger. The number increased to a record of 279 models! But such growth is due to the changed ruble exchange rate.

The sum "for wealth" should be paid by those people who spent more than three million rubles on their car. In the past year, the cost of cars has increased very noticeably. Many dealers did not hesitate to increase prices by about a third! Let us imagine the corresponding situation. The person who purchased this or that model for, say, 2,500,000 rubles in 2014, next year, 2015, would already have fallen under the luxury tax. The list would be replenished with this model, since, given the prices that grew by 30 percent, it would have cost no more than 2.5 million rubles, and 3.25 million rubles,

Coefficients and calculation

So, before you list cars (luxury tax, as it was already possible to understand, affected many models), you need to tell something about how the amount is calculated and, in principle, what kind of process it is.

In order for the law to be formalized according to all rules, a clear classification was developed. It is progressively increasing the tax. Less age and more car cost - higher tax.

The minimum bar was a mark of three million rubles. From 3 to 5, to be more precise. People who bought a car for this amount in the year when they introduced the tax were forced to pay an increased one and a half times the transport tax. Lucky people who became owners of this model a year earlier, were more fortunate. Their tax increased only 1.3 times. Owners of the same car with a 3-year experience (that is, the car was bought the year before last) and was completely lucky. The amount of tax for them increased by only 10 percent. And those cars, whose age is more than three years (and if they cost less than 5 million rubles), ceased to be considered a luxury.

So, the first bar is from 3 to 5 million rubles. The second is higher, from five to ten million. And in the first five years, cars worth this money will be taxed 2 times. But the most expensive category is the model for which the owner gave more than 10 million rubles. Their age can be 10 years or less. The transport tax in this case is increased three-fold.

A good example

Now you can actually show what constitutes a luxury tax. Cars that are included in the list of taxable, varied. So, for example, a man buys himself a Bentley Arnage, deciding to be more original than the rest, buying all sorts of Toyota Camry. Will this machine be in the so-called "risk zone"? After all, when this machine was a novelty, it was given huge money for it. But everything is simple. This car is not on the list, because it is, firstly, old, and secondly, it does not cost as much as it had to be given earlier.

The cost in rubles

So, it became clear what a luxury tax is . The calculation is also understandable. And now I would like to talk about how much this will all be in rubles. Because the exact figures always put everything in their place.

Take, for example, "Audi" with a 3-liter 245-horsepower engine under the hood. She has a fairly modest price, so the road tax will be 18,375 rubles - and this without any kind of additives. And if you also buy "Audi", but with a 4.2-liter unit for 340 "horses"? Then you have to fork out. First, the maximum bet for "horses" is added. Secondly, the total amount increases one and a half times. Because of the very tax for the rich. So 50-odd thousand rubles, which will need to be given, turn into as much as 76 500 rubles. Thus, the "happy" car owner reports from above another 25.5 thousand. Because this "Audi" is on the list of cars.

The luxury tax awaits those people who bought the BMW 535d xDrive. Although no, it is better to cite the Bavarian X5M as an example. This car, which boasts a 575-horsepower engine, will cost its owner almost 130 thousand rubles a year, along with all the extra charges.

For the elite "Mercedes-Maybach" S400 (S-class - exclusive!) Will have to pay almost 100 thousand rubles. V6 engine is the same under the hood, plus the price is appropriate.

"Budget-luxurious" models

Now you can list the list of cars. The tax on luxury depends on different criteria, and all of them have been listed above. So, of all the almost 300 cars for which "the rich need to be paid", 166 are included in the category of relatively budgetary ones (that is, those that cost from 3 to 5 million rubles). Of these - 24 "Audi" (there are both diesel and petrol versions), mostly all "quattro"; 30 cars from BMW (coupe, sedans, Gran Turismo and even convertibles); One "Cadillac" (of course, this model Escalade spanlatinum). Four Chevrolets, two Hendayas, three Infiniti and as many as 19 Jaguars - these cars are also on the list. 22 Land Rover cars, two Lexus cars, one Mazaserty and the Grand Cherokee CPT8 ... 23 Mercedes, Porsche and Volkswagens are about the same number. In general, the cars on the list are many. And for all you need to pay a tax on luxury. Cars, the calculation of which is made on an individual basis, of course, and so do not cost, and then there are additional costs. Pleases though that you pay the whole amount at once, and forget until next year.

The most "luxury" cars

The list of machines is endless. Almost three hundred models can not be listed. We can say one thing - in the category of 5 to 10 million rubles, too, included Audi, Mercedes, Aston Martins, Bentley, BMW, Mazeratti, Land Rover, Porsche, Jaguars "And one" Lexus ".

In the list of 10 to 15 million the same brands are observed, but other models. Plus one more copy from Ferrari, Rolls-Royce and Lamborghini was added.

The latest, most expensive category includes the Aston Martin, Bentley, Bugatti, Ferrari, Lamorgini, Rolls-Royce, and Mercedes G 65 AMG models. In order not to go far, the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport, which boasts a 1200-horsepower engine, is a vivid example of a fabulous tax. 540 thousand rubles - that's its price.