Starter for fluorescent lamps: marking and device. How to choose a starter for fluorescent lights?

Why do we need starters for lamps? In fact, these devices are responsible for the lighting of candles of luminescent instruments. They work from the network only with alternating current. In this case, the parameter of the limiting frequency should not exceed 65 Hz.

The starter device for fluorescent lamps is quite simple. However, it is necessary to take into account the features of the models produced by manufacturers. Cases are often made of plastic. However, they are not afraid of high temperatures due to special impregnation. All devices are equipped with only two legs. In some cases, they may be asymmetric and mobile.

Directly capacitors are used mainly orthogonal type. The difference lies in the capacity. This indicator, as a rule, does not exceed 5.5 pF. Ballasts for starters are of electromagnetic type. Inside the bulb there is a special gas, which causes the electrodes to move. Most often manufacturers produce models with neon. However, there are devices containing helium-hydrogen without radioactive isotopes. The last element of the starter can be called the throttle.

Starter Markings

To date, starters differ in the rectification parameter and size. For 2P socles there are models marked S2. It should also be noted that the rectification index in this case does not exceed 2.5 microns. Additionally, there are devices marked S10. They are intended solely under the socle 3P. Marking of starters for fluorescent lamps is always indicated on the model case.

How to choose a model?

How to choose a starter for a fluorescent lamp? If we consider modifications under the socle 2P, then the rectification index should not exceed 3 microns. It is desirable to choose the housing with fire-resistant polycarbonate. Legs for lamps of 12 W length must have no more than 2.2 cm. Condensers are more expedient to choose orthogonal type. With the conductivity of the current, they have problems quite rarely. They also tolerate minus temperatures well.

How to choose a starter for a fluorescent lamp under the socle 3P? In this case it is important to pay attention to the inductance of the device. On average, this parameter is at a level of 2.5 GH. However, there are more productive models. Some devices can also be used for ballasts. Their legs are set asymmetrically. Suitable models for lamps with a power of not more than 22 watts. In this case, the nominal voltage in the circuit does not exceed 120 V. In turn, the current of the glow discharge must be at the level of 20 A. There is a good starter for daytime lamps under the socle 3P in the region of 35 rubles.

Starters S2

Starters of this type are mainly manufactured by Philips. The rectification coefficient of the models does not exceed 2.5 microns. If we talk about temperature parameters, then it is better not to use them in frost. Shells are most often made with polyurethane impregnation. In this case, the legs are used with small heads. Ballasts are standardly installed in electromagnetic type. Directly the choke of the starters is connected directly to the condenser. However, in some models, a lining is additionally installed. The duration of heating the cathodes in this situation depends on the power of the lamp. It is an average model of this type in the region of 30 rubles.

S10 devices

Starters of this type are mainly manufactured by Euroset. If you believe the reviews of buyers, then they are able to withstand even extremely high temperatures. However, to high humidity, they are quite sensitive. Directly, the rectification coefficient fluctuates around 3.5 microns. In this case, the inductance index does not exceed 5 Hr.

If we talk about the design features, it should be noted that the chokes are used with a glow discharge. However, in this case, much depends on the power of the lamp. If we talk about the model for 20 V, then they use neon as the gas. Ballasts for such devices are suitable only for electromagnetic type. The failure rate depends solely on the quality of the capacitor. More often than not, it is encountered as an opening type. The capacitance of capacitors fluctuates around 6.5 pF. There is a good starter for fluorescent lamps of this type about 40 rubles.

Starters of Philips

Company "Philips" makes starters only on helium-hydrogen. In this case, the market presents a variety of models under the socle P3. The bodies of all starters are cylindrical in shape. Fireproof impregnation in this case is provided. Straight legs are installed with the heads. Capacitors in devices are of the orthogonal type. Their capacity fluctuates around 5 pF.

With the suppression of interference in starters, gaps appear rather rarely. The failure rate is on average 0.2%. Radioactive isotopes are not used in the manufacture of devices. It is also important to mention that ballasts are of electromagnetic type. It is an average starter for fluorescent lamps of the company represented about 35 rubles.

Starter СТ151

The given starter is made under the socle P3. Directly its body is made of their fire-resistant polycarbonate. The legs are installed in a movable type. Thus, they have no problems with interference. The throttle resistance is not more than 5 ohms. If we talk about the parameter of inductance, then it oscillates around 2.2 Hz. Suitable starter for lamps with a power of not more than 20 watts.

The minimum temperature of the device is maintained at -15 degrees. The rectification coefficient leaves only 3 microns. For the ballast equipment, this model can not be used. Also it should be noted that it costs on the market around 32 rubles.

Model "Feron"

The presented starter for fluorescent lamps is made under the socle P2. The rectification factor is insignificant. However, the inductance index reaches 2.4 GH. If you believe the feedback of experts, then problems with suppression of interference in the model are rare. The body itself is cylindrical.

Suitable model for lamps with a power of 60 watts. Radioactive isotopes are not used in this case. However, neon in the flask is provided. Thus, the heating of contacts does not take much time. The failure rate itself fluctuates around 0.3%. The nominal voltage parameter does not exceed 12 V.

Model "Lemanso"

The specified starter for fluorescent lamps technical characteristics is quite high. Models under the socle P3 are made. In this case, the maximum temperature of the device is maintained at 40 degrees. In the frost, this model can also be used. If you believe the feedback of experts, then the presented starter is well suited for lamps whose power does not exceed 40 W. The capacitor in this model is installed orthogonal type. In turn, the legs are built-in. The failure rate of the presented starter is at 0.3%.

Radioactive isotopes in the manufacture of the device are not involved, so they are safe to use. The choke of the model is applied with a glow discharge. Compared with its direct competitors, this starter boasts a high speed of contact heating. The rectification coefficient does not exceed 3.3 microns. In this case, the models on the market are sold at a price of 33 rubles.

Model "Deluxe MN"

This starter is placed under the socle P3. If you believe the opinions of experts, then with the suppression of interference in this model, problems do not arise. It also has a high inductor parameter. The starter can be used for lamps with a power not exceeding 60 W. In this case, the rectification coefficient does not exceed 3.3 microns.

The body itself is made of plastic. In turn, the capacitor is provided by a through type. The failure rate of the model is 0.3%. Ballast in the production of the device is of electromagnetic type. As a gas for the discharge there is neon. The choke in the presented starter resistance is maximum able to withstand at 40 ohms. In turn, the nominal voltage indicator is at the level of 120 V. The specified starter in the store is about 30 rubles.

Model DS2

Presented starter in our time is quite in demand. Use it only under the socle A3. In this case, the maximum temperature of the device is maintained at 40 degrees. If you believe the reviews of experts, then you can serve this starter for a long time. He has a pedicle directly. The capacitor, in turn, is used as a gate, and its capacitance is exactly 5 pF.

With interference, this model fights at the expense of qualitative ballast. The throttle is used for the model as standard with a glow discharge. The rated voltage of the device is able to produce 80 V. The minimum temperature is -15 degrees. The inductance parameter is at 2.2 HH. The duration of the heating of cathodes depends on the power of the lamp. In this case, the choke at the model resistance can withstand no more than 33 ohms. On the market, this starter user is able to purchase for 45 rubles.

Description of the starter "Eurosvet"

This starter for fluorescent lamps reviews from buyers deserve a wide variety. If we talk about the advantages, we should note a rather high-quality capacitor. However, at minus temperatures, this model can not be used. In this case, the legs are provided with a movable type. The failure rate is 0.02%. For startup equipment, the starter can be applied.

Ballast for the device is installed electromagnetic type. Helium-hydrogen is used as the gas. The electrodes in the presented model are made entirely of bimetal. Directly the current of the glow discharge is 30 A. It is also important to mention that the inductance index is as much as 2.5 GH. In the market for this starter asking about 35 rubles.