HealthDiseases and Conditions

Staphylococcus on the skin: symptoms and treatment

At the moment, staphylococcus is one of the most common microbes on our planet. Surely everyone has heard about his negative effect on the body. Note that the concept of "staphylococcus aureus" is a sort of collective name for very serious ailments. Of this group of microorganisms, perhaps the most dangerous is Staphylococcus aureus. Thus, infection with this microorganism can lead to a variety of diseases, including the following: pyoderma, panaritium, furunculosis, phlegmon, carbunculosis and many others. In this article, we will talk not only about the most frequent symptoms caused by this microorganism, but also how to treat staphylococcus aureus .

general information

If you believe the experts, staphylococcus on the skin is very difficult to overcome. The thing is that even in a completely dry state, it retains its destructive characteristics for six months. It is noteworthy that this microbe does not die either in sunlight or in severe frost. The pathogenic effect of the microorganism is due to the fact that it is capable of producing a dangerous toxin that damages virtually all the layers of the human skin.

Main symptoms

Symptoms of a disease that can cause staphylococcus on the skin, directly depend on the degree of severity, localization and level of protective forces of the body. Let's take a closer look at every detail that causes this microbe.

  • Pyoderma is most often diagnosed in children, including newborns, due to Inadequate hygienic care. The microorganism sequentially penetrates into the upper layers of the skin, in connection with which small purulent vesicles are formed on it. The child constantly combs them, and the outflowing pus takes up all the new areas of the skin. As a rule, this ailment is accompanied by a slight increase in body temperature, as well as a general malaise.
  • Phlegmon is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the epidermis itself, characterized by a relatively small increase in body temperature, edema and general malaise. Note that after penetration of the microbe into the skin, there is a high probability of severe inflammation, up to the final death of the tissues.
  • Furunculosis is considered one of the most frequent diseases. Symptoms depend solely on the location of the microorganism.
  • Staphylococcus often causes erysipelas on the skin . Patients usually complain of high body temperature, constant nausea, which, in turn, often goes even into vomiting. The inflammatory process itself is mainly localized in the zone of the lower extremities. The lesion usually looks reddened, hot to the touch.

Staphylococcus aureus: treatment

First of all, it should be noted that therapy should be comprehensive. As a rule, antibiotics are prescribed. The most effective at the moment are the preparations of ampicillin, gentamicin and oxacillin. Thanks to the timely administration of the medication, it is possible to completely block the further spread of staphylococcus aureus. In addition, ointments are used on the basis of all the same antibiotics (Levomecol, Gentamycin, etc.). Particular attention in the treatment should be given immunity. To increase it, vitamin therapy is prescribed.

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