Professions in English: names. List of professions in English

A person who studies English, should be able to correctly tell about yourself when meeting with a foreigner. To do this, you need to not only introduce yourself, name your age and give your interlocutor information about your hobbies, but also tell you about your profession and job. In many other situations, the ability to correctly and logically construct a monologue on this topic is also simply necessary. How can I tell about my profession in English?

Studying professions in English

The ability to introduce yourself and briefly talk about yourself is the initial knowledge that a person who learns a foreign language should possess. Such a small monologue also presupposes a narration about his profession, possibly with the indication of duties and attributes, depending on the specific situation. To do this, you need to know different professions in English and other concepts related to this topic.

Depending on the specific circumstances, one should more or less detail about their duties. For example, when you work in another state, the employer may need information about the previous place of work of the person who came for the interview. The applicant for the workplace should be able to answer questions and make an advantageous impression of a high level of knowledge of a foreign language. That's why it's so important to carefully and methodically study topics in English.

The simplest professions in alphabetical order

For those who begin to learn English, one must remember at least basic professions, one for each letter of the alphabet. So, a beginner should make appropriate notes or cards to learn the easiest kinds of professions in English. Further in alphabetical order the basic positions of people which it is easy to remember will be listed. A - actor, B - barman, C - cook, D - doctor, E - engineer, F - fisherman, G - geologist, H - headmaster, J-journalist, L-lawyer, M-manager, N-nurse, n-optician, P-poet ), R - receptionist (receptionist), S - salesman (seller), T - tailor (tailor), V - vet (veterinarian), W - weaver.

Remembering the names of professions in English and mastering the basic phrases, anyone can make a simple story for a foreigner about their work.

Most Popular Professions

If a Russian wants to get a job in any of the countries of Europe, he needs not only to know a foreign language well (most often English), but also to have a notion of the demand for various specialties. Below is a list of professions. English is spoken by all Europeans. A person who expects to find employment in Europe, too, must be their master in perfection. It will be useful to learn not only statistical indicators, but also the names of professions in a foreign language. So, in Germany, for example, workers of technical specialties - engineers (engineers) are of particular value.

In the world there is a tendency to "overproduction" of lawyers and lawyers (lawyers). People in this profession will not easily find a free job, because, according to statistics, in the same Germany, graduates of the law faculty each year on average 5000 people more than those who retire.

Perhaps the most in demand today are social workers. Such personnel are needed to work with people, for example, in the field of private business.

Economists (economists) - the most antipopular profession to date in Russia and in Europe. Workers of this industry appear in huge numbers every year, but they simply do not have jobs for them, so many of them have to work not in their specialty.

It is popular, however, as always, the profession of the teacher. In English it is called "teacher". In European countries, teachers receive a decent salary, and later a good pension.

Rare Professions

In the world there are also very rare areas of activity in which a few people work. Nevertheless, some of these professions are very useful and would be in great demand if there were a large number of such specialists in each country. For example, a stander in a queue or interlocutor. To know these unusual professions in English means to have a broad outlook.

At one of the lessons of English at school or in a university you can ask students to talk about such activities of people. It will be interesting to listen about their duties, attributes, but such information will give little practical knowledge, since there are very few representatives of such professions and little demand for them.

How to describe the profession in English?

One of the tasks that a student or schoolchild studying a foreign language course has to fulfill is a story about a profession, for example, about the work of your dream. To do this, you need to make a plan for your speech and write down the key words that will help you remember the story you compiled at home.

Thus, the description of professions in English should begin with a set of duties. Take, for example, a dentist. The dentist treats patients with teeth, puts seals, conducts diagnostics and provides many other services related to oral care.

The next point in the story is tools and devices that help the professional to carry out his work. For example, the attributes of the dentist are the seat, drill, material for fillings and many other necessary things.

Then, the emphasis should be on how the dentist ensures the safety of their work. He wears a white robe and special gloves, as well as a mask, disinfects his tools, etc. It is also necessary to add information about how popular this profession is, how many people in Russia and abroad have this specialty, that is, to find some statistics.

Professional Attributes in English

The story of any profession in English implies the indication of the devices used by the specialist to carry out his activities. In order to study the attributes of each employee, it is necessary to identify professions close to each other, since such specialists have much in common. For example, a pediatrician and a dentist have a common form of clothing, some devices for examination. A lawyer and travel agent must know the laws well, so they have books at hand. The writer and sings carry paper and various writing materials in case they are inspired.

By breaking the professions into groups, a student or schoolchild will easily remember the basic attributes of specialists, because it is in many respects similar.

Phrases about professions

When describing any profession in English, you can use different phrases and idioms to diversify your speech, complicate the construction and improve the mastery of a foreign language. Below are some idioms that will allow us to characterize our working status at the moment.

• To be out of work - to be unemployed;
• To be off work - temporarily not work;
• To be on maternity leave - to be on maternity leave;
• To be sacked - to be fired;
• To be sacked = to be fired;
• To be made redundant.

Do not confuse the following words, which can sometimes be synonymous, but are used in combination with different concepts. So, the word "career" is translated as "career". You can build a career in your professional field (to build a career). The term "post" is a post, a post that can be occupied (a stable expression is "to occupy a high post"). The word "profession" is, in its turn, the sphere of activity in which a person works.

Methods of studying the topic "Profession"

There are many approaches for studying each profession. The topic in English can consist of a list of specialties in alphabetical order or contain thematic sections, for example:

1. "Health" is a description of various doctors.
2. "Technical specialties" is a story about engineers, mathematicians, programmers.
3. "Service" - about cleaners, waiters, stewardesses. You can add pictures to the list of words so that students can easily memorize various professional attributes of workers.

The teacher can give students several audio recordings for listening, and then they can retell their main ideas or answer pre-set questions. Such an exercise will help you gradually become accustomed to foreign speech, learn to understand not only the meaning of the statement as a whole, but also each word individually, and also work on intonation.

Assignments on the topic "Professions"

In order to study the profession in English, students need to complete a set of tasks. First of all they need to learn words on a given topic, and the teacher is obliged to check this with the help of a test or dictation.

Then you can ask the students to choose a representative of any one profession and sign all the attributes of his costume. It will be better if students print out the picture with the image and the numbers will designate all parts of the costume and accessories, and then they will detail their names.

You can make a story about professions in the form of competition and award the winner additional points.