Planting grapes in the suburbs is no longer a fantasy

Not so long ago it was believed that in each region only those plants that are intended for it should grow. Few gardeners decided to "jump above their heads." But gradually everything is changing, now many are experimenting with the cultivation of crops habitual for the southern regions. Planting grapes in the suburbs no one surprises. That would be Michurin happy!

Planting grapes in the suburbs begins with the right choice of varieties. Of course, do not buy heat-loving specimens. There is a fairly extensive collection of hybrids destined for our climate. They are more frost-resistant, give an early harvest, that is, the main vegetative period is within 100-120 days. This is very important: whatever one may say, and the vagaries of spring have not been canceled yet, and autumn comes early enough. Such hybrids are: "arcade", "victoria", "kesha", "sultana radiant", "northern early", "muscular plum," "Michurinsky" and many more. These varieties are early, give large brushes with sweet berries. And their dignity lies in the fact that they stand frosts up to +25 degrees. Cultivation of varieties with a longer vegetative period is possible only in greenhouses.

Planting grapes in the middle zone of Russia can be carried out both in spring and in autumn. It is very important to properly prepare the place. Grapes love heat and light, so it should not be planted next to other fruit trees that can Obscure. A good place for him can be the southern walls of the house or other structures and fences. They need to retreat about 50 cm. It is also planted on the open, but do not blow through the place. Grapes grow on almost any soil, in this respect, it is unpretentious.

Planting grapes in the suburbs is carried out in two ways: into separate pits and trenches. Holes for plants make a size of 60x60x60. If this is a trench, then its length depends on the possibilities of the site, and the width and depth will be 60 cm. It should be remembered that the distance between the bushes, depending on the variety, will be from 1.5 m to 2 m. At the bottom of the pit, first the drainage is laid From crushed bricks or rubble. On top of the poured earth - mixed with humus and mineral fertilizers. The planting of grapes by seedlings in spring or autumn is done to a depth of 25 cm. The sturdy cuttings are planted already in warm soil.

Annual seedlings easily tolerate transplantation at any time. When working with such material, you must be extremely careful not to damage the root system of plants. If they are messed up, then they need to be carefully untangled. It is very important So that the grapes are well established. It is necessary to make sure that the fruit bud does not go beyond the edge of the planting pit, as the soil around the seedling will have to be wrapped up, this will protect the plant from freezing. And, of course, watering. It should be quite plentiful, but not very frequent.

Planting grapes in the suburbs - it's pretty troublesome. But if you observe all the necessary agrotechnics, then in the future you can proudly show your own vineyard.