Philippines: flag and coat of arms

The Philippines is an island nation in Asia. It is located between Taiwan and Indonesia. The Philippines are located in the Pacific Ocean. The country consists of 7,100 islands. About a thousand of them are inhabited. At the same time, 2,500 islands do not even have a name. All land areas are divided into 3 groups:

• The northern land of Luzon and coastal areas.
• South Island of Mindanao.
• The central group Visayan.

Philippines: flag

Officially, the national symbol was approved on June 12, 1898. This is the only flag in the world, which in the event of the beginning of hostilities changes its position on the flagpole. During the world, the bottom of the canvas is bright red, and the top is blue. In case the state is at war, the banner is turned over. People who inhabit the Philippines, whose flag has a rectangular shape, give special meaning to the symbolism. On the banner is a white triangle. In the center of it is a golden sun and eight rays.

The heavenly body symbolizes freedom. And its rays - the number of provinces of the state, who began the first struggle for independence. The three main stars indicate the number of archipelagos that make up the Philippines.

History of the flag

A large number of conquerors left their mark not only in history, but also in the symbolism of the state called the Philippines. The flag of the country also changed. For example, in the XVI-XVIII centuries the state was under the protectorate of Spain. It was then that a white cross appeared on the white canvas. After the conquest by the British in 1762, the flag of their empire fluttered on flagpoles. Later the Spanish flag returned. And in the 19th century, Katipunan itself invented its own symbolism.

Philippines: coat of arms

The state's emblem is the sun inside the shield, from which 8 rays spread. Five-pointed stars are located in the upper part, which is white. The colonial past of the state is symbolized by the bald eagle. And the time of Spain is a rising lion, located in the blue part. The first coat of arms of the country was approved by King Philip II of Spain in 1596. It depicted a castle on a red background. The lower part was decorated with a lion and a dolphin. The king of beasts was depicted with arms in his paws. There was a crown on the arms. Despite the fact that the royal decree on the arms of the Philippines was issued, its form and internal content changed many times.

Ancient and beautiful history of the struggle of paradise land called the Philippines. The flag and coat of arms of this country symbolize the spirit and desire of the people of the island nation for independence. At the end of the XIX century, the state was in a state of political instability, so the coat of arms often changed. This was due to the fact that the citizens of the country did not even have the slightest idea of how their national symbol should look.