Otitis of the ear: treatment, symptomatology and causes

One of the most common infectious diseases of the auditory system is otitis media. Treatment of this pathology must begin immediately after the appearance of the first signs. However, first you need to understand the causes of the disease.

It should be noted that this pathology can occur in any person, regardless of age. However, the most vulnerable to infection are people who are engaged in swimming, have weak immune defenses, suffer from any chronic diseases. And it can also arise because of improper hygiene, hypothermia, trauma. Otitis of the external ear can be divided into the following types: diffuse and limited.

Naturally, preventive measures can save you from this problem. To do this, you should carefully treat the cleaning of the ears, be careful while bathing. In addition, it is timely to treat certain diseases, inflammatory processes.

Otitis of the ears, the treatment of which can be carried out at home, is diagnosed on reception at the ENT. Independent diagnosis can be wrong, which will lead to very unpleasant consequences. In order to help determine the pathology, tell the doctor about her symptoms. Among them we can distinguish: edema and reddening of the external auditory canal, pain syndrome, especially when pressing on the tragus, an increase in temperature. Disturbance of hearing is not characteristic for this disease.

If the doctor has found an otitis of an ear, treatment should be started immediately. First of all, it is necessary to refuse tampons impregnated with boric alcohol. The fact is that during the disease the skin is already inflamed, and this remedy irritates it even more, causing pain. If you need to put turunda, soak it with a light antibacterial ointment. And the patient is prescribed special drops, which must relieve the inflammation and eliminate the infection. As a rule, these drugs contain antibiotics.

If you have otitis media, treatment should be comprehensive. It all depends on the causes of the disease. You may need to eliminate the concomitant infection. In order for the pain to go away, you should take special oral preparations. If the doctor has found purulent formation, then it must be removed. Do not try to do it yourself, as such actions are fraught with complications, and the inflammation can go deep into the hearing aid.

If you want to eliminate otitis media in your home, treatment can be done with herbal decoctions that have bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. Such fluids are impregnated with turundochki, which are inserted into the ear canal. However, such treatment also requires a doctor's permission. For broths you can use the grass of chamomile, calendula, oak bark. They contribute to the rapid destruction of the infection and prevent the appearance of suppuration. In any case, never do self-medication. Be healthy!