Material production and its components

In general, distinguish between material and non-material production. So material production is production, which is directly related to the creation of material goods that satisfy, are determined by the needs of man and society as a whole. Intangible production or it is also called a non-productive sphere, does not set itself the task of creating material values.

Let's consider in more detail the material production. This production is based on the use of technology and technology, as well as on the relationship between people. The main activity in the field is aimed at creating a variety of consumer goods, like food, and other goods to meet the vital needs of man that are created from the substance. The basis of material production is human labor. That is why labor in material production is the main social form for the realization of the person's life abilities and strength.

The development of the surrounding world by mankind caused the growth and improvement of the production processes that would facilitate the adaptation and adaptation of man to the environment. In connection with this, the instruments of labor also underwent changes, ranging from the stone ax to modern automatic and robotic plants and industries. This largely influenced the material production. Since the development and improvement of new methods and methods of production causes the growth of production, and hence the fluctuations in its price, but at the same time, through the increased use of raw materials for the production of material values, it is depleted. But the bulk of this raw material is natural, and most of the raw materials are either non-renewable, or slowly renewable. Therefore, material production involves, on the one hand, a purely technical and production component. At the same time, labor is presented as a natural process organized according to certain laws and requirements. But on the other hand, this production includes social and production relations that are formed between employees and the environment in the course of their activity.

Based on the above written, you can build a certain structure of material production. That is, material production and its structure, this production is based on man's labor (activity) in the production of things and material values, while one worker in this production is in close interaction with other workers who are working to create these values and things, and Taking into account the use of natural resources and energy resources, the expenditure of which in growing production is growing at a rapid pace, it also implies a close interaction of man with the surrounding nature and the condition Conditions.

By the way, it is material production, according to most scientists, that has caused a high anthropogenic load on nature. And now this load is so increased, which leads to the appearance of violations of processes occurring in nature. This leads to the degradation of large areas of land, the violation of local ecosystems and, as a consequence, air and water pollution, both locally and on a large scale. That is why, recently, the improvement of the processes of material production is not aimed at increasing the growing needs of the population, but at ensuring and maintaining natural conditions in nature, preventing the contamination of the land by water and air at not decreasing rates and volumes of production. Thus, it can be noted that at present material production is undergoing a certain turning point in its structure and its main goals and tasks.