Lycian trail: trekking. Lycian trail: useful information about the route

Tourist preferences are different. Some spend their holidays on a cruise on a luxury liner that dissects waters of warm seas, others do not represent rest without bathing on the beach and lying in the shade of palm trees. But there are also such enthusiasts who, grabbing backpacks, look for barely noticeable paths along which one can walk, studying the neighborhood.

As a rule, such routes pass through a wide variety of natural landscapes. It can be forests and fields, plains and mountains, amazing fjords and river valleys. Traveling along these trails are plunged into the life of the settlements that existed once in these localities, in their culture and history.

The notion of "tourism"

This is a special form of human activity, although it has become fashionable relatively recently, but the roots go back to ancient times. For a long time people traveled to explore the world and discover new territories. All of them used certain services from local residents, both in terms of accommodation or food, and in terms of choosing routes to certain places.

History

In the era of antiquity, the main motives for travel were trade, pilgrimage or treatment. In ancient Greece, sports trips were created, and the Roman aristocracy, actively involved in recreational travel, was sent to their villas on the seashore or in the mountains.

In the east in the old days people moved to unknown places with camel caravans. They slept in tents or in inns, which had animal pens. Interestingly, the level of service of the then tourists in the east was much higher than in Europe. The reason was a more active trade relationship.

And when in the Middle Ages the factor of religiosity increased, large masses of people began to strive for Christian or Muslim shrines. As a rule, these were pilgrims who undertook hiking. And only in the Renaissance, when religious motives somewhat weakened, the individual character of travel increased.

Pedestrian tourism

You can travel on transport, on horses, with the help of other animals. But there is a kind of sports tourism, the purpose of which is to overcome the routes on foot as part of a group of the same enthusiasts in the poorly intersected areas. In the world today there are a huge number of trails, intended for this type of tourism. Some of them have a length of thousands of kilometers. For example, the length of the Appalachian trail, located in the United States, is three and a half thousand kilometers. People who prefer hiking, every year becomes more and more.

Most popular routes

For the majority of tourism in France - it's the pavement of Paris, the beaches on the Cote d'Azur or the vineyards of Provence, but there are people who do not like these places. They come to the Brittany peninsula to be able to walk on a thousand-kilometer coastal route called the Customs Trail.

Another, no less interesting route passes directly through the center of today's Europe. There was once a border not just between the GDR and the FRG, but between civilizations. And it was almost impossible to walk along it. But today this place has become a favorite for hikers.

Once in the days of the deep Middle Ages the main road connecting France and Italy was the Via Francigena footpath. Traders walked along it, it was necessarily crossed by pilgrims, heading to the holy city - Rome.

But there is one route that extremists especially like. It passes through the territory of an ancient country located in the south of Asia Minor, where today's modern Turkish provinces of Mugla and Antalya are located. This is the country of Lykia, which existed in the first millennium before our era and was distinguished by a rich and distinctive culture: writing, language, architecture. She was alternately conquered by the Persians, Alexander the Great, the Romans and the Turks. This state for a long time retained autonomy in the composition of some ancient empires. And today it is on it is the famous route - the Lycian trail.

Trekking in Turkey

The sunny coast of this country is by far not the only thing that attracts tourists. Many here are attracted by mountains and ancient ruins, fortresses, canyons or bays. It's so interesting to see all this with your own eyes, passing on foot kilometer per kilometer with a backpack behind.

Romantics or lovers of adventure have long appreciated all the delights of hiking. They are attracted primarily Lycian trail. The campaign will strengthen health, allow you to pump up your muscles and, of course, give you the opportunity to see a lot of interesting things. We will tell more about this place.

Lycian Way

Trekking in Turkey does not mean that its participants must necessarily be experienced travelers or extreme people, to appreciate all the amazing beauty that can be found on the most scenic routes.

This part of the Mediterranean is being introduced into a state of reverential admiration. After all, it was here that amazing myths and legends were created, here one can still come to be almost in pristine nature. That's why those who want to change the concept of the holiday, prefer active rest. They put heavy backpacks on their shoulders and in the company of the same pedestrians they go to overcome all the difficulties that the Lycian path is famous for, independently. Apparently, it is in this and is for them the special charm of this specific rest.

Description

Today's Lycian trail, the hikes on which have become popular in recent years, is a 509-kilometer route that runs along the southern coast of modern Turkey, from Fethiye to Antalya. The track was restored by the historical records, which in 1999 published in his book the famous English traveler Kate Clow. It was thanks to her that the Lycian trail was popularized. It certainly brought international fame to the Turkish state. Today there is a mass of people wishing to make a hike in Turkey.

The Lycian trail, the route description of which is approved by the government of the country, passes through such ancient cities as Olympos and Phaselis. It ends in the city of Mir, where, due to its remoteness, many simply can not walk on foot. The "The Sunday Times" is defined as one of the top ten hiking trails in the world. Lycian trail, a description which many tourists leave in their reviews, is completely marked with red-and-white marks. This is done in accordance with the Grande Randonnee - a pan-European agreement.

There are a lot of meteors, so it is almost impossible to get lost in the mountains with which Turkey is so rich. The Lycian trail is the easiest to traverse in the Fethiye zone, while to the east the patches become more complex. The route proceeds mainly along pedestrian or mulia paths, which consist of limestones or hard rocks.

Route

The Lycian path begins in a tourist park called the Goynuk Canyon. Here is also located the surprisingly beautiful waterfall with the same name. It is difficult to get to it, because at some point the path from a large, wide path turns into a steep, narrow and mountainous path that rises upwards, as the tourists describe, towards the sky.

The Lycian trail, which takes its name from the very ancient civilization that once inhabited this locality, is characterized by elevations that increase or decrease as it descends to the sea or leaves it.

Settlements along the route

The path passes through the small resort villages of Oludeniz, Kabak, Xanth, then the path leads along Akbel, Gelemysh, the ruins of Patara to Antifellos, crosses Uchagyz, Calais, Miru, Kutluju, Zeytin, Alakilis. On this site, the Lycian trail rises to a mark of 1811 meters above the sea. Then he slowly descends to Belous, Finike, Kumluczha, Mavykeniju, Karaez, passes through Olympos and Cirali. After that, the path bifurcates and goes either along the coast - along Tekirova, Phaselis, Asagikuzdare, or deepens into the mainland - through Ulupynar, Beydzhik, Kuzdare, Gedel'ma. But in both cases the Lycian trail ends in Hissar Chandyr.

Seasonality

The most favorable times of the year for the route are spring and summer. Numerous tourists come here from February to May or from September to November. Summer is hot here, so many of those who still decide to pass at least part of the route, prefer shady, however, unextended areas. The Lycian trail is difficult in winter because it is covered with snow throughout its entire length.

Information for tourists

In recent years, this route has become popular tracking - health tour. The Lycian trail in its western part has a large number of rocky areas, which need to be overcome by uncomplicated climbing. The coast is also sometimes steep, nevertheless there are rare, but such desired sandy beaches. The relief of the slopes is similar to the southern coast of the Crimean Foros.

This route, the passage of which can take up to ten days, combines many advantages. These sites are attracted by olive and fruit groves, rest by the sea, bathing in cozy coves, exploring the ruins of ancient cities emerging on the way. Truly amazing is the Lycian trail! Independently to go mountains and plains filled with Mediterranean subtropical aroma, listen to the singing of cicadas and the rustle of waves, to feel the silence of ancient cities, to learn the secrets of the past and the reality of the present - all this is for those tourists who will choose this route for the hike.

Recommendations

Personal equipment must necessarily assume the presence of a cream against sunburn, tablets for cleaning water or a filter. From products in local shops you can buy bread and pasta, cereals, sugar, dried fruits. In small villages you can buy tomatoes, goat cheese, fruit.

In addition, it should be borne in mind that until the beginning of April, the Lycian trail in areas above 1500 meters is covered with snow. At this time, among other things, heavy rains often occur. The last two summer months are considered very hot for trekking. Moreover, during religious holidays, including the holy Ramadan, in the afternoon, restaurants, shops and some beaches can be closed.