Lake Vysokino: description, features, photo

The Leningrad region is rightfully considered the edge of blue lakes: Ladoga, Onega, and Beloe - they are heard by many. But there are also such reservoirs, about which few heard. But the one who has ever visited them, was very pleased. Among such there is Vysokino Lake - the pearl of the Leningrad Region. It's an amazing place where, after visiting once, I want to return.

What's in your name?

Its name Vysokino received, because it seems as if it rises above the Gulf of Finland. Although this is a visual deception. The bay is not far away. And if you go to him, the road will go down and down.

There is a version that the name originated, because the lake is among the high pine forest. Or maybe because the north side of the high bank? As you can see, the origin of the name can only be guessed.

How to get there?

Lake Vysokinsky Leningrad region is located in the Vyborgsky district. In kilometers 12 in the southeast side of the city of Primorsk and 150 km south of St. Petersburg. You can get to the place both by rail and by road. Certainly, it is more convenient on a personal car along the Primorsky highway. The diesel train will take you from Zelenogorsk to the "Ermilovo" station, and then take a 6-kilometer walk. And here it is, Vysokino Lake.

Relief

By the size of Vysokino - a large enough lake. Its length is 6 km, the width along the entire perimeter varies, its average index is 1.5 km. But the depth is not uniform. If in the northern part it is about 5-7 m, then in the south it reaches 12-15 m. Besides, near the military facility, in due time the ground was seized specially, and the depth in these places is about 70 m. Not far from the shore, where the bottom Is removed from the surface by 1.5-2 m, mostly stone, pebbles or sand, but deeper is covered with mud.

Color of water - from reddish to brown, in some areas greenish. From vegetation: water lily, reed, elodea. Transparency in the lake is from 2 to 5 meters. A lot of ooze. At the Cape of Komarina one can find stone ridges. At the bottom there are metal fragments of the Great Patriotic War. The bottom is a dump.

From the north side Vysokinskoe Lake surrounds a pine forest, from the south - a coastal zone developed and built-up. Sandy beaches, mostly medium-high, in the northern part are steep and high. The river flows into the lake. Mowing, flows the Vihayoki canal, the mouth of which is the Gulf of Finland.

To lovers of fishing

Vysokino is designed for fishing and fishing. Here they like to catch perch, ruff, roach, and if lucky enough, you can catch a large pike. A favorite place for fishermen in the summer season is where the river flows into Vysokino Lake. Fishing will please both professionals and amateurs. There are also bream, pike perch, loach. Any fishing tackle can be used: donka, side fishing rod, mug, spinning. Since autumn, at a depth of 5 m, you can catch a spoonful of whitefish. Most of the shore use a float fishing rod. The catch will be better from the boat. Vysokino - an amazing place for winter fishing. Fans of spearfishing come here for competitions.

Rest for children and adults

Vysokino Lake is also popular among ordinary townspeople. In warm summer water, vacationers like to swim with their children. If there is a boat, you can explore the surroundings. Approaches to the lake are not bad. There are a lot of parking lots on the beach, where people who come to rest have to set up campgrounds. In the season of holidays there are many people, so in order to take a good place, it's better to leave early.

Secret object

Since the middle of the last century, between the Gulf of Finland and Vysokinsky there is a military facility - a test complex. Its names changed every time. At one time there was a strict regime zone, guarded by the troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Within a radius of 5 km there were no settlements, forest and agricultural activities were prohibited. That is why a large-scale tourist destination did not capture Vysokino Lake. The plant and the entire surrounding area were closed for a long time to the press. There were dangerous tests related to rocket fuel (fluorine). The plant was closed 20 years ago.

Ecology

The fact is surprising that in the special regime zone deciduous trees had no obvious symptoms of fluoride damage. In the sixties of the 20th century, a new forest was planted on these sites. Soon there appeared a brood of wood grouses, as well as other species of rare birds. And this is definitely a good sign.

Strangely enough, but the water in the lake is cleaner than in the neighboring reservoirs. The coastline weakly overgrown with reeds. And thanks to a special bottom, the water is very transparent, which is very necessary for fans of scuba diving.