If the child is sick, what should I do? Causes of vomiting in children

Nausea in a child can cause a number of reasons. Most often, this condition provokes problems with the digestive system. However, there may be other reasons. If you are sick, what should you do in this situation? We learn from our article.

Poisoning

Poisoning, as a rule, occurs after the child uses poor-quality food containing in its composition harmful substances for the body. If the child is sick, what should I do in this situation? Doctors recommend drinking more to prevent dehydration. The liquid must be ingested frequently, but in small quantities. If this condition is not accompanied by temperature and other dangerous factors, it is possible to give sorbents (Polysorb, Enterosgel, Atoxil, Smektu, activated charcoal). If there is a possibility, then before using these drugs, you should wash your stomach or induce vomiting (pressing on the spine of the tongue).

Poisoning, accompanied by fever, continuous vomiting and diarrhea, requires immediate medical attention. In this case, there is a possibility of having an intestinal infection and developing severe dehydration.

Binge eating

Was the baby sick after eating? Perhaps he ate or tasted too fatty food. At an early age, the baby's body is not yet able to cope with such food. If the reason is just this, then the nausea will be short-term and one-time. In this case, the child should be given complete rest, freeing the body from excess clothing. To restore the intestine, you can stroke the tummy in a clockwise direction.

If the child is sick, what should I do in this situation? Doctors recommend giving a quarter of a tablet of "Festal", "Mezima" or half a teaspoon "Almagel". Before the reception, be sure to read the instructions so as not to harm the baby even more.

Intestinal infection

And if the child is nauseous and has a stomachache - what to do in this situation? There may be an intestinal infection. This condition is due to the penetration into the gastrointestinal tract of pathogenic microorganisms, which begin to proliferate rapidly and hamper the work of other important bacteria. This disease is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• Nausea in the morning;
• Vomiting;
• stomach ache;
• diarrhea;
• Elevated temperature;
• prostration;
• chills.

Treatment is carried out exclusively under the supervision of a doctor, depending on the kind of bacteria. Self-control of the disease is not recommended because of the high probability of severe dehydration.

Swaying

What if the child is sick during a long trip? This indicates the weakness of the vestibular apparatus. In this case, you should quickly remove the baby to fresh air. This will help him to recover quickly.

Before the trip, do not overeat. On the road, take a couple of lemon slices or a sour apple. It is not recommended to drink abundantly in this case. It is better to give the liquid in small portions. If possible, give the child a place in front of the vehicle so that he can look through the windshield to the road.

Neurological diseases

If the child is nauseous and vomits - what should I do? As a rule, neurological diseases are accompanied by nausea in the mornings, repeated vomiting, high body temperature, severe headache and even convulsions.

This condition is considered severe and requires immediate medical attention.

Increased intracranial pressure

What if the baby is sick and the body temperature is high, the head is very sore and indomitable vomiting arises? Such symptoms may indicate increased intracranial pressure. Typically, this condition occurs due to head trauma, the presence of inflammation in the brain, bleeding, a tumor.

With the above symptoms, you should immediately call your doctor.

Appendicitis

Acute appendicitis can also occur in the event that the child is sick? What to do in this situation? To begin with, you should figure out whether this disease actually caused nausea. Acute pain in the right and central parts of the abdomen, constant vomiting, fever - all these signs are typical in the presence of appendicitis. Such a disease requires urgent surgical intervention.

Penetration of a foreign body into the stomach

A child at this age is trying to try everything "on the teeth," therefore often some object is in the stomach. What if the child is sick for this reason? When swallowing a large object, most often unpleasant sensations occur. This is due to a spasm of smooth muscles of the stomach.

In this case, the baby begins to tear undigested food with the presence of mucus or blood. Sometimes there may be rapid breathing and excessive salivation. If such symptoms are found, you should immediately consult a doctor. Wait in this case, and even more so self-medicate, is strictly not recommended.

In addition to other causes of nausea in a child can be observed and when:

• Stress;
• Developing dehydration;
• Panic;
• Allergies;
• Taking medications, antibiotics;
• Gilbert's syndrome , etc.

What if the child is sick?

If nausea is not accompanied by other symptoms, then you can do on your own. If you are sure that the baby has been poisoned by poor-quality food, then in this case it is necessary to empty the stomach of unnecessary contents. To do this, water the child with plenty of warm boiled water and apply pressure to the spine of the tongue. When the stomach is completely free - give the sorbent.

It should be noted that the room should be cool. Warm and dry air at times aggravates the situation. In no case should you allow overheating.

It is not necessary after an attack of nausea to try to feed the child. On the first day, especially after poisoning, it is better for him not to give food at all (if you really want - a cracker) - just give him water. The water must be purified and non-carbonated.

What if the baby is sick? Attack will help to remove and weak broths of herbs. In this case, the most effective are chamomile and mint. A teaspoon of herbs should be brewed with a glass of boiling water and insist for half an hour. It should be noted that this method is well suited if the child is sick (2 years). What if the child is younger? For this situation, children's shops and pharmacies sell special teas intended for the appropriate age.

As for drugs against nausea, such as "Metoclopramide", "Cerucal", they only relieve seizures, but do not treat the very cause of this condition. Moreover, some funds are contraindicated for small children and doctors do not recommend giving them to them.

Conclusion

If the child is nauseous and vomits, what should I do? These questions are asked by many parents. Doctors recommend not to engage in self-treatment, and urgently seek a specialist who in time will diagnose and prescribe the right treatment.