HealthDiseases and Conditions

How to remove lice?

Pediculosis, or, speaking in everyday language, lice is a problem that, despite the achievements of medicine, can not be completely solved. It is generally accepted that it concerns exclusively disadvantaged sections of society. This is not quite true. At least once in a lifetime, all people are faced with the question of how to get rid of lice. The source of infection is always a patient with pediculosis. For adults, the source of nutrition is human blood. Without its owner, it can live up to two days, and nits (larvae) remain viable for up to two weeks. Therefore, it is not always possible to accurately determine the time and source of infection.

The most common way of passing the pediculosis is through the personal hygiene of the patient. Lice are most often found in children who attend kindergartens or schools. Children willingly share with each other hairbrushes, hairpins, toys, etc. All this increases the chances of infection.

If a child is diagnosed with pediculosis, first of all it is necessary to warn the management of the group that he is visiting. This is a very important point in a series of actions, how to get rid of lice. As the child will return to the team and again become infected.

To understand the next steps, you need to take into account the entire life cycle of lice. It lasts about a month. From the moment the female hatches, until the very first egg laying, it will take about 3 weeks, or maybe a little less. Obviously, the treatment for pediculosis should be counted for a month. Only if, after this period, head and hair are not found lice and nits, the treatment can be considered complete. When deciding how to remove lice, we also need to understand that different substances act on nits and lice, and they are not always contained in one bottle. Therefore, instructions to the drugs offered in the pharmacy should be read with special attention. Now there is a sufficient choice of effective remedies, which are quite delicate in relation to the scalp, which is especially important when it comes to treating children.

The fight against pediculosis always involves not only the handling of chemicals, but also the mandatory mechanical part. To do this, you need to purchase a special comb in the pharmacy. In the instructions to the preparation, the period of repeated processing will be indicated. It is very important to do this, even if it seems that the lice are gone. It is enough for one surviving insect to relapse. In the problem of how to get rid of lice, not only direct treatment is important. It is necessary to carefully wash and iron all the things that could be in contact with the infected person. It is necessary to carefully process all the combs in the house. If a thing, for example, a toy, can not be washed, it can be hidden in a plastic bag for a month. This is done all with the same goal of preventing the recurrence of the disease.

It is logical that if the issue of how to remove lice is solved, a great place will be occupied by the prevention of further infections. And although these measures can not guarantee a 100% result, their effectiveness is high enough. For this, the child must remember a few rules:

  • Do not use your personal hygiene items. In particular, this applies to combs and hats.
  • After swimming in public places (swimming pools, small rivers, etc.), hair must be thoroughly dried and combed.
  • In public transport and other places where there are always a lot of people, try not to allow contact with other people's heads.
  • While visiting, do not lie on someone else's bed, especially on pillows.
  • Also as a prophylaxis in children's shampoo add a little (you can even just a couple of droplets) of tea tree oil. Its smell has the property of scaring off lice. Against nits, rinse your hair with a weak vinegar solution. It effectively dissolves the substance with which each nit is firmly attached to the hair.

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