How to play the flute. Main rules for beginners

A flute is an instrument with a beautiful sound that can participate in the composition of an orchestra, ensemble or be on its own. The flute is also the oldest and most famous musical instrument. The first devices, reminiscent of their structure, were found in parts of Western Europe, and they were made many centuries ago. If you want to learn how to play the flute, use the tips below.

Selection of flute and its cost

Before buying or renting it is better to first consult your teacher or consult with people who understand this. They will help you find the right tool. The cost of a flute can be 6000 rubles, or it can exceed 50,000. It depends on what quality it has, what kind of master it made. The cost of materials and the complexity of work are important. Quality flutes cost from 20 000 rubles.

How to breathe

Breathing is one of the most important aspects. This need to be understood by those who want to understand how to play the flute. For beginners, making music from your flute can be a little more difficult than from any other, so you should practice squeezing simple sounds out of it before trying to play any tunes.

Keep your shoulders relaxed and your head straight, breathing - diaphragm (by feeling, it's like breathing your stomach). You do not lift a thorax, but your stomach. Many have such a breath since birth. But people with chest breathing will be a bit hard to get used to. In the first moments, the head may be slightly dizzy. Let your stomach stick out, but that's the right breath.

How to properly hold your lips

Blow deeply, but quickly. Imagine that you spit out the husk from the seed or you want to blow off a strand of hair that has fallen on your forehead. So the air must go out. Now say "pu". Do this and freeze this lip movement on your face. Look at yourself in the mirror. That's how you should fold your lips.

Now at the same time say "pu" and spit out the "husk from the seeds." To make it much easier. While playing the flute for beginners is much more difficult, while combining the fingers in a certain way and doing such manipulations with the lips. So do not be lazy to practice.

Now, making a sound, blow through the mouthpiece, like through a bottle. Sound is produced by hacking your airflow at the edge of the opening of the ear cup. One half of your breathing should pass over the hole, and the other should move down the groove. It turns out that the air flow is divided in half.

Try to choose the correct position of the lips. How to do this, said above. But what size and width should have an opening in your lips, you must determine yourself. This you can do during the game. Do not keep your lips too tight, otherwise you will not last long. The mouth will quickly get tired and start to hurt. And do not expect to get used to it.

How to hold a flute

This will help you learn how to play the flute correctly and not tired. The lip opening is near the mouth, and keep the remaining part of the instrument, pointing to the right side, in a horizontal position. Grasp the left hand, shaking it. The thumb lies wherever you feel comfortable. Indicative - on the second key, the middle - on the fourth, the unnamed - on the fifth, and the little finger will rest on the key, which resembles a flat semicircle. A little finger you will use often to learn different notes and fingering.

Remember that your fingers should be just above the holes when you need to "push" them. Do not need to pinch holes. But the right hand position is less convenient. The remaining holes are occupied by the fingers of the left hand.

Keep in mind that your fingers will feel uncomfortable and unnatural in the first moments. This is completely normal. With practice, you will be more comfortable doing things like playing the flute. The notes will be easier to get out of the instrument.

Think through the holes and blow to remember the sound. In order to learn how to play certain notes on the flute, you need to study the pictures that will show the correct placement of the fingers for each note. Visually easier to learn.

Play every note, constantly practice until you get the right sound. The sound does not have to be that you just blow or whistle, it should be full, with a steady tone.

After you learn how to play each note individually, practice playing several notes in succession. To understand how to play the flute correctly, you need not only read the manuals, but also use knowledge in practice. Over time, complicate the task. It does not matter if it's not very beautiful. Learn to smoothly move from one note to another, then you can play gentle and beautiful tunes.

How to stand correctly

Keep your posture straight, head up and look in front of you, regardless of whether you are sitting or standing. This will help your body open to play longer and clearer notes.

The left leg is slightly ahead and pointing to the right. The body is at an angle. If you want to transfer weight to one of the legs, do not press too hard on it. Try to relax the body. Otherwise it will only lead to stress and pain during the game.

If you use a music stand, make sure it is at eye level. If it's too low, you'll have to bend your neck, so your breathing will become limited, and your body will again be strained.

Remember that before playing the flute, you need to find out how it understands, since any musical instrument requires care.