How to pass a spermogram? What can be the result and how to improve it?

In 50% of cases, a married couple can not have a child because of infertility of a man. The examination begins usually with a spermogram when there is a suspicion of infertility. However, it is included in the list of tests recommended for delivery, when planning pregnancy. It is very desirable to do it in case of miscarriage, and especially repeated.

Couples who have decided to investigate the quality of the ejaculate are interested in how to pass the spermogram correctly. For the result to be reliable, the following requirements must be met:

• Abstinence should ideally be 5 days;

• Alcohol, smoking, drugs, drugs should be excluded;

• Not to visit the sauna, bath;

• Do not overheat and supercool;

• Exclude spicy and spicy food.

The test is performed fairly quickly, the result of the spermogram can be ready in a few hours. The analysis is better to take in the laboratory, but it is allowed to collect the ejaculate at home in a special sterile jar. Delivery of the material for the study is necessary for an hour, while maintaining the body temperature.

These are general recommendations, clearer instructions how to pass a spermogram will be given in a selected laboratory or the urologist will prompt. Ejaculate should be collected by masturbation without a condom.

During the study, the movement, shape and structure of spermatozoa, as well as their concentration, are studied. The task is to identify the deviation of the main indicators from the norm. They are indicated as a result of the spermogram:

• Viscosity (up to 2 cm);

• Viability (more than 75%);

• Mobility (25% of active spermatozoa with rectilinear and chaotic motion);

• Volume (from 2 ml);

• Concentration (in ml should be from 20 million);

• PH (7.2-8);

• Normal forms (more than 14%).

The brackets indicate the norms. If the result is not very good, then do not despair. It is recommended in this case to re-ejaculate again in two weeks, and only then to draw any conclusions.

The quality of sperm can affect many factors. For example, the transferred flu 10 days prior to the study. Men who received a not very good result, usually worried about how to improve the spermogram, and whether it is possible to do this without taking medication. The quality of the ejaculate is affected by stress, fatigue, lack of sleep, exposure to radiation, excessive physical stress.

Therefore, the normalization of nutrition, work and rest gives good results. In addition, one should abandon bad habits, play sports, normalize weight, cure inflammatory processes.

However, it all depends on the type and extent of the problem. Often additional studies are required to determine the causes of abnormalities and serious treatment. Despair is not necessary, because today medicine can help even in severe cases.

Some men quite painfully perceive the need to examine their ejaculate. They care how to pass a spermogram and, of course, a possible bad result. Some people do not even get the material because of the experiences. Therefore, it is very important to support a loving wife.

Possible result of spermogram:

• Normal indices (normospermia);

• Low concentration (oligozoospermia);

• Mobility below the norm (astenozoospermia);

• Form does not meet the requirements (teratozoospermia);

• Many leukocytes (leukocytospermia);

• Absence of spermatozoa (azoospermia), their immobility (akinospermia), their small number (crisperpermia);

• Little ejaculate (oligospermia), its complete absence (aspermia);

• Presence of blood (hemospermia);

• There are no live spermatozoa (necrospermia).

Thus, how to pass the spermogram, it should be clarified in the selected laboratory and the treating doctor. To obtain a reliable result, all requirements must be fulfilled. If you get a bad result, you should take the ejaculate again with an interval of more than two weeks.