HomelinessGardening

How to make a hotbed yourself

As soon as winter is coming to an end, we are very much interested in citizens, try something fresh from the garden, and here comes to mind the question of how to make a hotbed yourself? For those who do not have a secluded corner in nature, you can advise you to take a plot of land in the nearest summer cottage cooperative, or arrange a lease of a site on the collective farm. The use of greenhouses in open spaces is very widespread among the people, usually for the cultivation of seedlings of cultivated plants, but also for a complete cycle from sowing to harvesting.
So, after defining the platform, for the future of the green corner, we approach directly to the solution of the question, how to make a greenhouse with our own hands. The greenhouse is a simplified structure that protects plants from unfavorable weather conditions. It is better to place it on the sunny, unshaded side, in the course of the sun. Here you need to determine the amount of funds needed to purchase the right materials. To do this, you need to think about what to make a frame from and what to use to cover the frames. There are stationary and demountable hotbeds. The latter are used for growing seedlings. About how to make a greenhouse for seedlings known to many, perform it from ordinary rods, bent into arcs, covered with a film. Stationary designs do full-length, with a door. Their advantages consist in the lack of the need to move the film and frame from place to place, which is fairly regular, and the possibilities of arranging permanent beds.
As a frame for a greenhouse, any materials, for example: boards, pipes, rods, will do. It should be noted that a plastic pipe has been used recently to solve the problem of how to make a greenhouse with its own hands: a light pipe, easy to install, resistant to atmospheric phenomena, with high strength and a service life of about 100 years. To obtain a frame, we connect the pipes into a three-dimensional shape: a cube, a sphere, a pyramid, everything that fantasy and knowledge in the field of growing plants will tell. Of course, a cube or a parallelepiped is the simplest solution, but imagine how beautiful the spherical design will look in the middle of your garden and what possibilities this design gives.
For wall sheathing, you can use a film, the cheapest solution, providing a good inflow of light and, quite serious, protection from the environment. Also, a film folded in several layers creates an excellent release of condensate for vaporization in the greenhouse. Agglomerate (spunbond) is also used for constricting walls on a frame, but its cost is higher than the film, and although it provides, as the creators say, excellent protection from the environment, so far this material has not won a leading position in greenhouse. Glass and plastic are used less often and only in stationary greenhouses.

It is advisable to lower the greenhouse below ground level, to increase the average daily temperature inside. Experience has shown that even with sharp strong frosts that can easily pass through the walls of a greenhouse, a greenhouse sunk into the earth literally by 30-40 centimeters can attenuate temperature fluctuations and protect plants from damage. If it is planned to use the greenhouse in winter, it is necessary to arrange a tambour and insulate the walls with an additional layer of material.

Often people think about what and how to make a greenhouse for cucumbers, to get an earlier harvest. Such greenhouses can be attached from the east and south side to the wall of the house, which will significantly increase the temperature inside the building. Cucumbers do not like excessive moisture, so it is better to equip the greenhouse with an opening transom, to stabilize the greenhouse temperature, with manual or automatic opening. Automatic opening can be done on an electric drive with a temperature sensor, or it can also be on a hydraulic drive using some substance that changes its volume at ambient temperature drops.

Thus, we have considered some widely used ways how to make a greenhouse with our own hands in our climate.

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