How to choose a bed base. What is a convertible bed base

Choosing a bed is a rather complicated and troublesome business. Often in the process there are some questions, for example: what size and design is the most suitable, which depends on the service life, price and so on. When buying bedroom furniture, we usually forget to pay attention to the skeleton of the bed. But it is absolutely necessary to do this, if the base is chosen incorrectly, then sleep, and therefore rest, will be inferior, even if there is a quality orthopedic mattress.

What is the base of the bed?

At night, a person rests and relaxes, that is, a quality sleep directly depends on the comfort of the bed. The main role in this is the correct selection of the mattress and bed linen. A foundation is a place for its location and support. In most cases, the bottom is made of chipboard, wood, metal. Beds and grounds for them are single and double. They differ in width, the length of all is standard. Typical size, which has a double bed for a bed - 140x200, 160x200,180x200, 200x200 cm. The single bed has a size of 90x200 cm.

Pros of using an orthopedic base for a bed

Choosing a foundation is an important factor when buying a bed, because:

1. Extends the life of the mattress.

2. There is a uniform distribution of the load, which contributes to a more effective orthopedic action.

3. There is a natural air ventilation .

4. If necessary, it is possible to replace the bottom of the bed for an extra bed.

Rigid bed base

The solid bottom of the bed, made of boards or sheets of plywood that are not fastened together, is no longer relevant today, such furniture has long been a thing of the past. It is proved that, based on a rigid foundation, the mattress loses its original orthopedic properties, that is, it begins to sag and pound. The lack of flexibility of the rigid bottom is subject to the risk of breakage due to certain influences, such as jumping the baby on the bed or pressure from the weight of the body of a heavy person. But, despite all these visible shortcomings, the supporters of the classical solid bottom still exist. It is believed that this base for a bed, whose price is much lower than modern similar products, is ideal for any type of mattresses, including for thin ones, that is not orthopedic. The hard base creates a solid support for them, thanks to which the even position of the human spine is ensured.

Bases made of wooden slats

At present, the rack base of the bed, which is a wooden or metal frame, is very popular. To it, straight or glued-glued lamellas are attached in a special way. The material for the rails is birch or beech. Beech lamellas are more expensive than birch rods, but they are much stronger. Birch rails are most often used in economy-class models.

The more slats are used to make a reliable base for the bed, the longer and more reliable the design will be. Comfortable and comfortable double bed is such that the base has at least 30 slats. Accordingly, a single bed must have at least 15 pieces. The width of the rails, too, can vary. Wide rods of 5-9 cm are ideal for springless mattresses and models with dependent springs. The bases with narrow slats are suitable for all types.

Advantage of wooden bases is obvious, it is, first of all, ecological compatibility and economy. It should be noted that the pluses of the base of wood can be attributed to the fact that they are well ventilated, and this is important, especially with continued use. In addition to the advantages, the wooden base for the bed has its drawbacks, here are the main ones:

1. Since there are no supports between the slats of the base, the mattress will become wavy over time, therefore it is recommended to turn it periodically.

2. The service life will be short if the lamellae do not have the desired shape and elasticity.

Plastic substrates

The plastic base for the bed is a spring element made of plastic. Quite often such mechanisms are equipped with remote controls to adjust the position of the berth.

The advantages of plastic bases include:

- excellent support;

- Long service life, which is more than 15 years;

- strength;

- ease of use.

Disadvantages of plastic bases are: poor ventilation of the bottom of the mattress, which affects the hygiene of the sleeper, and high cost.

Metal base

A metal base or a grid is the oldest, if not already outdated version. But, despite this, this design for the bed has a lot of positive characteristics, here are the main ones:

- long service life - more than 25 years;

- good orthopedic properties;

- relatively low cost in relation to the price for the above reasons.

The disadvantage of metal bases is rigidity. And also that the assembly of beds on this basis requires certain skills and knowledge.

Transformable bed bases

After a hard day, some people are buzzing and swelling feet, and resting even on a comfortable mattress does not bring the desired effect. On the advice of doctors, you need to lay your legs above your head in order to regulate the outflow of blood. But how to do it right, because if you put a pillow under your feet, the swelling of your legs will be lost by morning, but there will be pain in the joints from the strain, as the body was in an uncomfortable position all night. To improve the quality of sleep and rest, the mechanisms of the transformed beds were developed, which can take the form convenient for the owners.

Some models that have a transformable bed base are equipped with an electric drive, which makes it possible to change the position of the headboard or leg room, that is, change the height. Thanks to this, you can transform and create a sleeping place based on your preferences and desires. Only thus it is necessary to consider that not every mattress will approach. For a transformable base, the best option is a springless mattress without rigid fillers. Also it is necessary to remember that these beds belong to products of higher price category.

Transformer Beds

Save space in the room will help the bed, equipped with a lifting mechanism. Such furniture is compact, comfortable and has an original design. The main types of bed-transformers:

1. A sleeping bed with a base for the bed. Inside there is a spacious linen box.

2. Triple beds-transformers. Ideal for large families. These models do not take up much space, and they can accommodate three people at once.

3. Sofa beds, having a round orthopedic base with a size of 2-2.2 m.

Orthopedic folding bed base

Thanks to the properly selected bed base, the mattress does not change its properties, that is, it does not deform, "breathes" and, consequently, serves its owners longer. When choosing an orthopedic collapsible base for a bed, it is necessary to take into account some parameters that must be met by each manufacturer of such furniture, these are:

- standard dimensions of lamellas;

- the distance between the rails is not less than 70 mm;

- for a single bed orthopedic base is made with one row of racks;

- the grille for a double bed is equipped with two rows of slats, has an additional frame that is located along the length of the bed and serves as an amplifying measure for the entire construction of the bed;

- the orthopedic base for the bed should be provided with the required number of legs, which are usually made of the same material as the base itself.

The bottom for the bed can be disassembled and assembled. This can be done without much effort, since it is easy to assemble the base of the bed, and it does not require special knowledge. The collapsible structure of the base allows to save free space in a dwelling, plus to all such a base is not inferior in quality to an orthopedic or a bottom with a solid grate.

When choosing a bed and a foundation, it is necessary to take into account many nuances in order not to be disappointed in the purchase. Therefore, pay attention not only to the appearance, which is also important, but also on the frame, bottom and mattress. Buy furniture with these recommendations, and then the purchased item will serve for a long time and bring only positive emotions into your life.