How to assemble a notebook from the components: advice of specialists

Recently, more and more owners of personal computers and laptops pay attention to the fact that modern gadgets do not always meet individual requirements: there is not enough hard disk space, RAM is too small, the video card can not cope with the load from the most interesting games, cooling does not give visible results etc.

At such moments, many people think about how to replace improper details with more hardy. But this, undoubtedly, becomes an expensive pleasure. PC owners have solved this problem for a long time: everything is replaced in the old case. Technicians gather computers from suitable components. It's enough for them to choose the motherboard and CPU, and then it's up to the financial possibilities. But if everything is clear with the PC, then how to assemble the notebook from the components?

All components of the PC fit easily in the case, but with the assembly of the laptop you have to tinker yourself. All components can be divided into two categories:

• Basic, without which the device will not turn on.
• Secondary, which does not affect the performance of the device.

Motherboard and CPU

First of all, before assembling the laptop itself from the components, you should raise the issue of the motherboard and processor. First you need to determine the type of the central device. On the manufacturer's website, you can find several different modifications of the same processor. Selecting the characteristics is according to the following requirements: frequency, number of cores, maximum memory, etc. You also need to find out which processor socket and, based on this information, pick up the motherboard. It's worth noting that some motherboards are not equipped with an additional space for a video card, but only work with an integrated one. In this case, they are not suitable for gamers.

Video card

When answering the question about how to assemble the notebook from the components, it is impossible to bypass the video card. Like the motherboard and the CPU, this component is the main one for the laptop. At the moment, one of the best video chips is considered to be the devices of the company nVIDIA. Flagship of this manufacturer meet the requirements of even the most modern gamers. On the official website of the company it is easy to find and download the drivers for the selected video chip.

But there is no need to hurry with the choice. First, you need to check if the motherboard supports this device. It is enough to make in the search engine model "motherboard" and video chip.

RAM

Many employees of service centers or self-taught engineers can devote hours to explain the importance of RAM. A damaged bar will not let the processor and the system start. In the question of how to assemble a notebook from the components, it is important not only to choose the correct memory, but also to determine its volume.

This choice is based on the characteristics of the CPU and the information stated on the official website. For example, with support for DDR4 memory and up to 8 Gigabytes, you can install DDR3 on 16 GB. The laptop will work, but it's not correct. To qualitatively assemble a laptop from the components, you will need to know the frequency of RAM that the processor supports. For example, 1600 MHz. When choosing a memory card in 1333 MHz, it will run at its full frequency. But if the frequency is higher (for example, 1866), the extra 226 MHz will not be used.

Next, you need to know how many slots for RAM are located on the motherboard: one or two. The amount depends on their number, how much will the bars have. If the processor supports 16GB RAM, and the motherboard has two slots, you can purchase two 8GB or one 16GB slots, leaving room for expansion.

Cooling

On how to assemble a laptop from components, there is a lot of information. And everywhere there is data on the cooling system. This type of accessories also applies to the main ones, since it helps protect the notebook from overheating. Specialists advise the use of cooling systems that have been specially developed for the selected motherboard. Then all fastenings and bends will exactly match.

HDD

Although the hard drive is one of the main elements that will help solve the problem of how to assemble a laptop from the components, the experts' advice is reduced to one: the volume and the manufacturer are selected individually. For faster start and "responsiveness" of programs and the operating system, it is better to give preference to solid-state drives (SSDs). However, the price for them is much higher than for conventional hard drives (HDD).

Display and matrix

When the question of how to assemble a laptop from the components is already almost solved, the instruction gives the point: the matrix. It must be selected so that it coincides with the connector on the motherboard. Sometimes the matrix can be sold together with the cover, then it is worth considering the location of the fasteners on the case.

Particular attention should be paid to the technology according to which the display is made: TN or IPS. The first one at the moment is considered very outdated: poor color rendition and small viewing angles do not allow to enjoy the picture. IPS, although it is more expensive, but will allow you to watch your favorite movies and TV shows from any angle.

Housing

One of the main rules when choosing a case - its size should be equal to or larger than the size of the motherboard. Also, when choosing it is worth paying attention to the number of connectors for USB, audio outputs, HDMI, etc. The case of the future laptop should not be less than the diameter of the display. Users can also choose the material from which the body is made: plastic or metal.

Minor components

Choose the rest of the components is much easier. The keyboard and touchpad are equipped with identical connectors, it remains only to determine the size. The battery is selected simply: either designed for the motherboard, or an analog with equal or greater capacity. The charger is selected depending on the battery output.

To add a drive or not, select each user. However, disks are used less and less, and the space that has been freed up can be changed to an additional hard disk. Interfaces for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth are often integrated directly into the motherboard, but if not, the problem is easily solved with the help of adapters.