How much should the child get in the first month. Causes of lack of weight: the opinions of doctors

The weight and height of the newborn is an important information that parents will repeatedly notify doctors when they see the baby. And the fact that the baby is gaining weight is an informative source about the baby's health during the first 12 months of life. Especially young parents are disturbed by the following: how much should the child get in the first month and what to do if the weight does not fit into the norms.

How much should a newborn weigh?

To date, the average weight of newly born babies from 2.5 kg to 4.5. The weight of the newborn depends primarily on heredity (if one of the parents was born large, then most likely, the child will be so), feeding the mother while waiting for a miracle and the severity of the pregnancy. In premature babies or in case of multiple pregnancies the weight of the child's body may be below normal, but the situation will be normal if the lack of weight is small and the newborn adds weight. Do not forget that in the first 5 days the weight of the baby will decrease on average by 170-350 g. This is due to the physiology of newborns. If you divide the weight into the growth of a newborn, you can understand whether the baby refers to medium-sized or large children. The resulting number in the range of 60-70? A toddler of medium weight. More than 70 - the weight is too small for its growth. Less than 60 - a large child.

How much should the child add in weight for the first month of life

According to the norms, kids average 500 to 1200 g for the first 4 weeks. But some children gain more or, conversely, less. If the weight is added at least a little less than the lower threshold, you need to immediately find out the reason. After all, at this stage, weight is of great importance for the health of the baby. The small weight, as well as the big, sometimes negatively affects an organism of a crumb. But this does not mean that among the healthy children there are none who would have gained at the beginning of life even up to 2 kg. A child with a small weight gain may have problems with muscle tone, which will have a bad effect on the development of physical skills, lead to the development of rickets and a host of other problems. But, on the other hand, a child can catch up in the next months. Here everything is purely individual. And without an experienced, reputable specialist it is difficult to understand whether to sound an alarm.

What affects the lack of weight

Knowing how much a newborn should weigh in the first month, you can understand the following:

• Is the child enough of the volume of food that he receives. If the baby eats mother's milk, it is necessary to double-check whether it is correctly seizing the breast and whether there is really enough milk. It is necessary to give the breast at the first request of the baby, because if there is not enough milk, he will not be able to get any calories from nowhere so that the weight will be added. If the child receives the mixture instead of breast milk, you must prepare the food according to the instructions and give the right amount.
• The baby is not eating well. This can happen for a number of reasons, for example, little or much milk, the taste of milk has changed because of the food eaten by the mom, the short frenum of the tongue in the baby, the colic (all newborns suffer from colic in the first 3 months), headaches in meteodependent children, Crumbs (thrush on the oral mucosa, pain in the ears, stuffy nose), teething, bad mood, small child.
• Unfavorable atmosphere in the family, which led to stress of mother and baby. Lack of attention and care on the part of my mother because of the many cases that she does around the house. Her exhaustion from endless work. And the kid receives less heat and worries, cries. But do not forget how much the child must have in the first month. Some cases can be delegated to household members or postponed and dealt with by a baby.
• Some health problems. It can be diseases of the nervous system of the baby, gastrointestinal tract, rickets. As soon as there are doubts, immediately consult a pediatrician, not postponing.
• Smoking of a nursing mother affects the weight loss in a newborn.

How to determine if the baby's normal weight is or not

So, we already know how much the child should earn in the first month. But the kids are all different. There is a formula for calculating the average weight of a baby. To do this, take the mass of the child at birth and add it with the number 800, multiplied by the age in months. The average weight that the baby can have is obtained. Deviations of 10% are allowed. If the deviation is greater than normal, do not worry ahead of time. First consult with a good children's doctor, watch the baby. Sometimes the cause of the deviation lies on the surface. With excess weight, the baby can overeat. He is hot, he asks for a drink, but it seems that he is hungry. The reasons for the lack of weight are described above. Having discovered why the body weight does not correspond to the norm, you can eliminate the cause of this and help the crumb.

Trust but check

And, in general, it is better to check the opinion of pediatricians about weight gain, first of all, for their own comfort. Mom's calm state is very important when communicating with an infant, as he feels it. Doctors are different too. Experienced will say one thing, and a young specialist can make many diagnoses, relying on textbooks, to put. From which the head will go round. It is better to consult another doctor and consult, if, knowing how much the child should collect in the first month, you see that the baby is cheerful and healthy, and the district pediatrician poses incomprehensible diagnoses, frightening consequences. Each child is different and develops in its own way. Therefore, look for a doctor who understands this. After all, there are experienced, friendly and adequate doctors at the same time. It's good if the kids and their moms have such doctors.

To know how much the child should collect in the first month, you need every mom, but do not worry if your baby deviates from the norm. Consultation of an experienced doctor will help to understand the situation and adjust the regime of the day crumbs in order to weight was necessary, and the baby is healthy. After all, in the first months, the development of the child depends on the body weight in the first months. Health to you and your babies!