Ghatsania: how to save in winter? Wintering gatsanii

Gardeners, and ordinary townsfolk adore this flower for the riot of colors. Gatsania, perennial or annual, really has a bright, exquisite beauty. And it blooms like a multicolored daisy. These plants come from Africa, apparently, so they like the sunny days.

Bright sun, which gives warmth, allows us to admire such a creation of nature. And in the cold season we can also watch a plant such as gatsania. How to keep these flowers in winter so that in summer they decorate the garden plot? Such questions are often asked at forums of amateur gardeners.

Types of fencing

Ghatsania belongs to the Astro family. Such plants are of several forms: annual or perennial, semi-shrub or shrubby.

They gained popularity due to the variety of colors. In fact, there are quite a few varieties of this flower, they can be counted to fifty.

The most popular are glacial shining, or harsh. Our breeders brought flowers of various colors. And now not only a single-colored daisy, but also a motley ganzania, the photo of which you see in the article, pleases us. The main varieties are single-flowered, shining, peacock, white, pinnate and so on.

Features of the plant

This interesting southern specimen feels its own uneasy character. It appears that if the street is cloudy, the petals are closed, and the middle of the flower becomes invisible.

Initially, these plants, accustomed to heat and light, could bloom from sunrise and sunset, but in a bad weather they keep closed. But the flower growers would like more. And then they, through trial and error, began to experiment on the response to weather conditions of this plant. And now, thanks to their actions, there was a hybrid called Talent.

As a result, now the color shades of the flower can be admired in any weather. So our specialists, in spite of the capricious mood of the plant, quickly found a way out.

They love African daisies watering. It is desirable for them to arrange it in the heat systematically. If you do not do this in hot days, then the flowers will become smaller and smaller before your eyes. And, of course, will no longer be able to please us with their beautiful coloring.

Let's talk about hybrid and long-range fireworks

Floriculture uses in our latitudes mainly gatsaniyu hybrid and long-range. Long-distance gazaniya comes from South Africa. This kind of gatsaniya - perennial. It grows with stalks short and creeping. Blooms from August to early winter. By diameter, these flowers are seven centimeters.

Hybrid grubby has a harsh texture, and the diameter of the flower is 8 cm. It can be specified in any shade of orange, as well as white and yellow. It grows in a bush in a rosette of root leaves.

The hybrid flower is characterized by the decor of the leaves. They have a linear spade structure. Leaves with a shade of silver from below, to the touch resemble velvet. By the way, this pubescence is not accidental. Thanks to him, the plant is not afraid of cold. In addition, the leaves contribute to the preservation of moisture on the flower.

Hybrid varieties are more in demand among our compatriots. The fact is that they have perfectly adapted to our climate. They have large flowers and a large number of semi-double or double petals. A lot of hybrids and basic varieties have been produced. And they bloom white, crimson, pink, yellow, bronze-lemon, cream, orange, striped and spotted flowers.

Their names are suitable for coloring. For example, there are such names of varieties (sorts): Sunlight, Sun Dance, Marvelous Wonder, Sunlight, Sunshine, Big Kit, Bonjour and so on.

How to care

After two weeks of planting, feed the feces with mineral fertilizers. If on a site poor soil or flowers grow in a container, then use complex fertilizers, but also after a while, within 14 days.

Necessarily at the beginning of the season, produce additional fertilizing of such plants as gatsania. Cultivation and care, properly organized, these are the actions that will help her constantly to please you with her flowering.

The soil for grilling is the most favorable - sandy loam. It should not be too humid. And, importantly, it should contain a lot of humus. When the flowers gain strength, the fertilizer can be canceled. Remove constantly discolored inflorescence and peduncles.

How do such flowers feel in winter?

Such a unique flower as gatsania, care, thorough and thoughtful, is necessary, however, like all plants. But for you it will not be too burdensome. The plant needs an easy fertile soil with good drainage.

When flowers mature, they become cold-resistant, they can be admired almost to the first frosts. Although khatsaniya, perennial or annual, is a native of the south, it has already almost adapted in our latitudes.

Only when you are already feeling the onset of winter, transplant neatly your favorite flowers into the pots. If you have a glazed balcony and the temperature does not fall below +10 degrees, they will overwinter perfectly in this place, in order to return to the garden in spring again. Do not forget about moderate watering.

Try to transplant the flowers very carefully, so as not to damage the roots. You can also use vases in areas for growing a plant, such as gatsania. How to keep such flowers in the flowerpots in winter? Do not transplant them from pots, but just take them home.

Can the flower overwinter?

In order to keep the flickering until the spring, there are several ways:

1. In winter, the flower will be nice and indoors. Only need good lighting. The plant is unpretentious. If you live in a region with mild, wet winters, without frosts, you can even not take the pot home.

Although they love the warmth, but when they grow up, the flowers adapt to the local climate. You can use special containers to grow in the garden. And then, with the onset of cold weather after -3 degrees, pick them up, put them on the balcony, so that they can get used to the new conditions of flickering.

Wintering plants can then continue in warm rooms, but only after the flower gets used to the balcony climate, where the optimal temperature for it will be considered 9-11 degrees with a plus sign.

2. But if you live there, where the frosts are frosty in the winter, it is best to grow it as an annual plant. For this, you can sow the seeds of grilling in the early spring. Try to water the plants in winter, but very rarely. And make sure that the soil does not dry out. Gatsania (growing and grooming in this case will not be particularly different) can grow if you did not either transplant it from the pot or carefully, without damaging the roots, tried to transplant it.

Grass-perennial is a short shrub plant, so when you transplant it to open soil, carefully separate the bushes.

About seedlings

Ghatsaniya is sown in the first month of spring. After the seeds are cut, shoots must be pierced in greenhouses or in earthenware pots. And once the spring frosts are over, plant them in the ground.

We advise you to use peat pots after all, if you grow a flower from seeds. This is necessary in order to not accidentally damage the roots. Yes, and dive in this case will not be necessary. So you solve the problem of vital activity in the winter time of a plant like gatsania. How to keep it in winter, and how to grow seedlings from seed, we looked at.

And since April the weather usually allows you to send seedlings in a cold hotbed or on an open ground surface. Seedlings must be gradually tempered. This can be done from the moment the thawed patches disappear.

The shoots will gradually get used to the cold to -3 degrees and to bright sunlight. If you notice that the temperature is lower at night, then use lutrasil to cover the young growth. At a temperature on the street more than +17 degrees, shoots should be expected a decade or a little later.

How to propagate a plant with the help of cuttings

Reproduction can be performed with the help of cuttings. The middle of summer is just the period when gatsania, perennial or annual, calmly multiplies with the help of cuttings, which came from lateral shoots at the base of the stems.

First, treat the cuttings stimulating the root formation with preparations, then drop them into the shade, so that the sun's rays do not fall on them. We need them to get used to the new place. When you see that the cuttings are rooted, take a piece of earth with the cuttings and land on the place you have chosen.

That's how the fucking will always grow on your site. How to keep this flower in winter, now you already know.

In which places can you plant gatsaniyu?

They are planted on curbs, paths. Next to the stones or low flowers arrange flowerbeds. Unique floral compositions with ageratums, lobelias and other floral creations will definitely leave no one indifferent. It turns out a wonderful sight, which can not be immortalized.

Indifferent, no one remains, contemplating a gift of nature, like gatsania. The photo is proof.

Is the sickness sick?

She can catch a disease called gray rot. As you can see, all living creatures in the world can get sick, as well as the feces plant. Growing up (and caring for it) during this period will be a bit complicated by the fact that it will be necessary to resort to the help of a fungicide.

With its solution, treat the sick flower. Preventive measures, too, will not be superfluous. They are simple: make sure that the flowers grow on unrefined soil.

Also protect them from aphids, snails, slugs, spider mites.

Carrying out such simple actions, you will constantly enjoy the bright exoticism of the native of Africa, and you will be pleased at any time of the year. Wintering for her is not terrible. So enjoy the view of these beautiful flowers!