Dropper "sodium chloride": for what use?

The dropper "sodium chloride" is used during the treatment of various diseases. It should be specially noted that such a chemical compound is a plasma-substituting agent, which is often used for setting up intravenous infusion systems. What is the need for a dropper of sodium chloride, what are its indications? This and other information you can see in the materials of this article.

pharmachologic effect

The present agent is capable of detoxifying, as well as rehydrating (restoring the water balance). Thanks to this procedure, the body quickly replenishes sodium deficiency, which has a beneficial effect on various pathological conditions. The dropper "sodium chloride" (0.9%) is given intravenously. The solution has the same osmotic pressure as human blood. In this regard, it can very quickly be excreted from the body, only briefly increasing the volume of circulating red blood cells.

It should be specially noted that, in addition to intravenous drip infusion, this drug is used externally. In this case saline helps to eliminate the development of pathological microflora and remove pus from the wound. If the dropper "sodium chloride" is given intravenously, then the infusion of this drug increases urination, and also replenishes the deficiency of sodium and chlorine in the human body. By the way, this solution can be used in the formulation of the system both in pure form and used in combination with other medicinal products.

"Sodium chloride" (dropper): indications for use

Presented 0.9% saline solution is prescribed with significant loss of extracellular fluid, as well as in such conditions when a person has any restrictions in the intake of constituent substances (for example, in cholera, dyspepsia caused by poisoning, vomiting, diarrhea, large burns and so on .). Also, this remedy is effective in hypochloraemia and hyponatremia, which are accompanied by dehydration.

As for the external use of the solution, it is often used to wash the nasal cavity, eyes, wounds and to moisten the dressings. Among other things, "sodium chloride" is prescribed for patients with gastric, intestinal and pulmonary hemorrhages, as well as with constipation, poisonings and for diuresis (forced).

Effect on pregnancy

A dropper of "sodium chloride" during pregnancy (1st and 2nd trimester) should be prescribed only by a doctor. Use such a saline solution during child-bearing should not exceed 200-400 milliliters per infusion. But in the event that this tool is used to make up for blood deficiency or detoxification, doctors prescribe a fairly large dose (from 700 to 1400 milliliters).

It should also be noted that one of the most important indications for prescribing a physiological solution to pregnant women is arterial hypotension or low blood pressure.