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Blossoming almonds (photo). When does the almond blossom?

The flowering of the delicious cherry blossoms to Japan is visited by a huge number of people from all over the world. But there is another beautiful fairy-tale plant that blooms in the spring and exudes an amazing, dizzying scent. This is almonds. In fact, almonds and cherry (cherry serrate) are quite close "relatives", and they represent the genus of plums.

From our article you can find out some interesting information about this amazing plant: where you can see flowering almonds, when flowers, etc.,

Growth

The native land of almonds is Asia (Middle and Fore) and the Mediterranean. This culture arose many centuries ago before our era.

Today, the most numerous plantations of almonds are in the areas of the Mediterranean, USA (California), China, Central Asia, Western Tien Shan, Kopetdag, the Caucasus and Crimea. In Tajikistan, even there is a wonderful "city of almonds" - Kanibadam. Also this plant is grown in some areas of the Czech Republic, Slovakia and South Moravia.

Types of Almonds in Russia

Before we look at the blossoming almonds themselves (a description below), let us determine what kinds of almonds grow in Russia. Here three species of this plant are mainly grown:

  • Almonds ordinary;
  • Beaver, steppe;
  • Three-bladed.

The last two species are forms that do not produce edible fruits, but are decorative. They are growing in the territories of the middle zone of Russia. Their flowers open until the leaves are completely blossomed, practically on bare branches. They are very beautiful, from white to rich pink, have a magnificent strong aroma, attracting a lot of bees.

Fruits give almonds ordinary and almond trees. The first species is a large plant, which can reach heights of up to 5 meters.

Blossoming almonds: photo, description

In the spring, the almond gardens are covered with soft, almost airy flowers of tender pink color. There are also flowers, decorated in the middle with bright purple veins. They are dismissed, as noted above, almost on bare branches. There is a feeling that the trees are covered with an airy whitish-pink veil. All the air for long distances around is filled with the most delicate pleasant aroma of flowering almonds.

Amazing, striking beauty has this blooming plant. Such splendor attracts many people to admire the extraordinary colors of the awakening nature. Blooming almonds are a real miracle!

Vincent van Gogh on flowering almond branches

Van Gogh (Dutch painter), who has a rather sad fate, one can say, in his short life has managed to earn a lot of respect from people, customers and colleagues, although he remained not quite in demand until the end of his days. Only after his death he deserved real fame and recognition throughout the world as an impressionist, although he himself repeatedly rejected this direction.

A painting called "Flowering branches of almonds" is one of his last works. It was written in 1890 after the birth of the artist's nephew (the son of his brother Theo). The flowering almond, depicted in a magnificent painting, represents a symbol bearing a certain subtext. Almond blossoms early and, probably, according to the author's intention, it has the significance of the beginning of a new life.

The peculiarity and remarkableness of this picture is that it is made in a style not peculiar to the artist. And the color solution is limited. The turquoise sky looks bright and carefree, and not a single cloud obscures the surprisingly light spring day. Flowering almonds in his picture - a harbinger of the warmth and joy of life.

Reproduction

Absolutely all varieties of almonds are self-fruitful. To get fruits, you need to plant a variety of pollinating tree. You can propagate almonds seedlings, seeds, or even simply plant on a turn plum or cherry plum. However, in order to successfully grow varietal almonds, it is best for a garden to purchase a seedling in the fruit tree nursery and do not forget that a pollinator must be selected for the selected variety.

To the soil this plant is unpretentious, but it is desirable to choose the most illuminated place and sheltered from the wind. It is worthwhile to plant this magnificent tree to always see the indescribable beauty of flowering almonds in the spring.

Planting and care

It should be noted that the distance from one tree to another should be about 5-7 meters. It all depends on the type of plant. A landing pit measuring 60 by 60 cm is prepared. Its bottom is mulched with a mixture consisting of leaf earth, humus and sand. The sapling is planted on the bottom of the pit, it is covered, and the ground is rammed. If necessary, the plant can be tied to a peg, also installed in the pit before grounding. The young plant is carefully poured with a bucket of water.

The first fruiting occurs for 3-5 years. Annually, the almond should be cut and fed with mineral and organic fertilizers. The age of the plant can reach up to 100-130 years, and the maximum yield is at 18-20 years of age.

Almond of Russia

Almonds are imported to Russia for a long time. In the Crimean Nikitsky Botanical Garden for several decades works have been done on the selection of winter-hardy varieties. Despite the fact that these plants endure severe frosts (up to -25 degrees), early spring flowering with still strong frosts destroys leaves and flowers.

Grades are frost-resistant:

  • Nikitsky 62. Has large and sweet fruits, blooms in April.
  • Dessert. It is characterized by sweet fruits with easily peeled skin. Flowers are like small roses.
  • Papery with a very large, sweet fruit and soft skin. Blooms in late March.
  • Seashore with sweet and high-yielding fruits. Seeds are pointed and flat.

Sorts of southern regions:

  • Rimse.
  • Fragrant.
  • Yalta.
  • Almond Petunnikov.

Sorts of brittle almonds:

  • Dream.
  • The pink mist.
  • Anyuta.

Conclusion

The almond blossoms are magnificent. A photo of him or a picture with such an image will decorate any interior of the room and will give him freshness and comfort. Any species that has settled down in the garden will become a real decoration and will lead to an indescribable delight with a wonderful bloom. And this season (early spring) is a holiday of the birth of life!

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