Biography of Rimsky-Korsakov - the life and creative path

In the small provincial town of Tikhvin, Novgorod province, in 1844, the future great Russian composer was born on March 18. The biography of Rimsky-Korsakov originates in the respected family of hereditary soldiers, where the majority of males served in the navy. But the parents, learning about the great talent of the child, did not interfere with his enthusiasm for music.

First acquaintance with music

The house was loved and revered by music. Biography of Rimsky-Korsakov, childhood, including, was held in her environment. At six years old, the boy began to teach the piano. Soon he showed outstanding compositional skills. But the father, following family traditions, defined Rimsky-Korsakov in the Naval Cadet Corps, where he was trained until 18 years.

Education and compositional aspirations

While studying in St. Petersburg, Rimsky-Korsakov's biography is still inextricably linked with music. He does not leave his piano lessons with Fyodor Andreevich Canilla. Active support in his aspirations has an older brother, no less talented people. The piano teacher introduces the young cadet to Balakirev, the founder of the famous group of composers "The Mighty Handful".

From this moment the biography of Rimsky-Korsakov receives a definite direction. The meeting with the leader of the "Mighty Handful" pushed the young composer to write a symphony. By this time, he had completed his education at the Naval Cadet Corps and as a graduate went on a three-year round-the-world voyage, forcibly abandoning for a time from his true vocation.

Years of Rimsky-Korsakov as a composer

Returning from the voyage, the military officer renews his relations with Balakirev. All his free time from the service he devotes to music. In 1865 the first symphony was finished. In 1971, Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov became the professor of orchestral writing and composition at the St. Petersburg Conservatory. Biography recorded that at that time he was only 27 years old. But the composer does not stop there and continues to conquer the musical Olympus. Out of his pen are new symphonic works and romances.

1873 - The Maritime Department offers him work as an inspector of brass bands, and a year later Rimsky-Korsakov becomes their conductor. More and more it attracts the opera genre. The first opera "The Pskovite Woman" has already been created. A few years later, one of the composer's greatest works - the symphonic suite "Scheherazade" - will be released.

The composer Rimsky-Korsakov, whose biography includes such operas as "The Tale of Tsar Saltan", "The Golden Cockerel" (according to Pushkin's fairy tales), "Sadko", "The Tale of the Invisible City of Kitezh and the Maiden Fevronia", created all these works In the period from 1895 to 1907. This time can be considered the heyday of his musical activity.

The composer died in 1908 in June 21, leaving behind a huge legacy, the value of which is recognized not only in his homeland, but throughout the world.