Azov district of the Rostov region: description, features, settlements and interesting facts

Probably, many have repeatedly heard of such a wonderful place as the Azov district. And this is completely unsurprising, because it is great for recreation. The area also boasts a remarkable climate, which annually attracts many holidaymakers to these places. It also has a rich history, which will be interesting for many to get acquainted with. The article will cover this place, its administrative division, features, large settlements and much more will be considered.

Azov district: general information

To get started, it's worth getting acquainted with the basic information about these places. Azov district is a municipal entity that is part of the Rostov region. The center of the district is the city of Azov, but it is not included in its composition. The municipal formation was founded relatively long ago, at the beginning of the 20th century. If to speak about exact dates, this event has occurred in 1924.

The Azov district is considered the largest in the whole region by the number of inhabitants. According to data for 2016, it was about 96814 people. This is a fairly large indicator by the standards of the Rostov region. The district also boasts a rich national composition. Such a situation arose in connection with the history of these territories, which at different times were under different influence. At the moment there are more than 20 nationalities. So, we disassembled general information about this area, and now it's worth talking about its location.

Where is this area located?

Of course, when discussing any territorial unit, it is necessary to understand where it is located. Azov district has a wonderful location. As already mentioned, he is in the Rostov region. It is worth noting that the area is located in its south-west, right on the coast of Taganrog Bay. Also nearby is the Don River.

The local nature is unusually beautiful, not without reason many tourists come here. Landscapes are of particular interest here, since they are extremely diverse. The area includes many different natural areas. Among them there are steppes, seaside areas and some other areas. Particularly known is the Alexander forest, which was planted in these places at the end of the XIX century. Here you can find a lot of points from which incredibly beautiful views are opened. It is also worth noting that the area occupies a rather large territory. Its area is about 2966 square meters. Kilometers.

Administrative division of the district

It is necessary to say a few words about how the district is organized in terms of management. As already mentioned, it is part of the Rostov region as a municipal unit. Now we need to talk about the constituent parts of the district itself. It includes 18 different rural settlements. They, in turn, are subdivided into 53 farms, 21 settlements, 1 crossing, 1 village and 23 villages.

Of course, many are interested in the difference between all these settlements. For example, a farm is a small formation. In some cases, it consists of one or more farms. Sometimes their number increases noticeably, and the settlement grows into a large village or village. However, even such a large formation is sometimes called a hamlet. The village is also one of the types of administrative-territorial division. It represents one or several unified Cossack settlements. Initially, the villages were created with military objectives.

It should also be noted where the administration of the Azov region is located. It is located in the city of Azov, at: ul. Moscow, 58.

District History

So, we got acquainted with the location and territorial division, and also learned where the administration of the Azov district is located. Now we need to talk about the history of these places. It is very interesting and rich in various events.

The Azov district of the Rostov region, as already mentioned above, has long been inhabited. At the end of the 18th century a large number of residents of central regions of Russia moved here, as well as residents of Ukraine. Gradually, various hamlets and villages began to form here.

By the middle of the XIX century, this area has already become quite settled and developed. From 1905 to 1907, peasant uprisings took place in many settlements. In 1920 Soviet power was completely established here.

Appeared in the Azov region in 1924. Initially, it did not have large territories, but in 1962 a part of the Aleksandrovsky and Bataysky districts was annexed to it. Subsequently, several more territorial units were included in its composition.

During the Great Patriotic War this region was occupied by German invaders for more than half a year.

Large settlements

Thus, we got acquainted with the history of these places. Now it is worthwhile to tell in more detail about which settlements include the Azov region of the Rostov region. There are several large settlements with a fairly large number of inhabitants.

The largest of these is the village of Kuleshovka. The population in it is about 14,690 people. The village occupies an advantageous territorial position. Not far from it, there is a large route connecting Azov and Rostov. Also here you can use the railway transport, through which you communicate with both the regional and the regional center. Thus, we see that the villages of the Azov region have a fairly large population.

Another large settlement is Samara. The number of residents in it is about 10,654 people. The village was founded a long time ago, it appeared in 1770. There is also a railway station that connects the settlement with Bataysk.

Interesting facts about the area

So, we found out which settlements of the Azov region are the largest. Now we need to talk about interesting facts related to these places.

At one time, many archaeological excavations were conducted here, as a result of which traces of the vital activity of ancient people were found. It turned out that these items may have an age of more than 1 million years. They were transferred to the Azov Museum-Reserve.

Also here is another interesting place - the Elizavet castle. It represents the ruins of an ancient settlement of people. According to scientists, ancient settlement belongs to the VI-III centuries. BC. E.