Abandoned cities of Russia. Abandoned cities and villages of Russia. Dead cities

The abandoned cities of Russia, which are beyond modern reality, appeared on the map of the country in the course of political, economic and geological transformations. How many of them there are, still no one knows.

Than they can be interesting?

Ghost towns of Russia became the basis for the establishment of a new layer of a kind of apocalyptic culture. It arose at the turn of the millennium, largely due to the increasing popularity of the topics of Vanga's predictions and the end of the world. Currently, the abandoned cities of Russia attract more and more adventurers, photographers, filmmakers and writers. In such dark places creative people hope to find an unusual in their nature inspiration.

Extreme tourism is also becoming very popular. Standard attractions, which are already known, do not cause such interest among travelers. A modern tourist is more of a researcher than a passive observer. In addition, the opportunity to share what you see with the help of the World Wide Web delivers incredible satisfaction to everyone who wants to isolate themselves from the "gray masses".

Kadykchan

Enumerating the abandoned villages of Russia, the first thing they remember is this town. He is the most famous of all similar places in the Magadan region. The population of Kadikkan began to decline rapidly in 1996, when an explosion occurred at the local mine. Almost six thousand people left this settlement. A few years later, the only boiler house in the village ceased to function, after which it was simply impossible to live there.

In the houses there were carpets, dishes, in garages - cars, in kindergartens - toys.

Halmer Yu

Describing the dead cities of Russia, it is impossible not to mention this settlement. The abandoned place is in the Republic of Komi. The city was abolished in 1996. On the territory of Halmer-Yu coal was mined. In 1994 there lived just over four thousand people.

With the transition of the country to a market economy, the question of the expediency of the existence of the city was raised. The government of the Russian Federation decided to stop the work of the mine, and two years later, in 1995, to completely liquidate Halmer-Yu. The process, guided by world standards, failed. The reason is that it required a lot of money. As a result, local residents were evicted with the support of riot police. The siloviki simply knocked out the doors and forcibly drove people into the trains to Vorkuta. Not all citizens were provided with apartments.

At present, the territory of Halmer-Yu plays the role of a military training ground.

Old Gubaha

Among the main attractions of this village is the Mariinsky Cave, located four hundred meters from now an empty plant. Currently, Old Gubakha, like many other ghost towns of Russia, is in the power of nature. Trees, shrubs and grass all have grown - and buildings, and roads, and the central square. Of particular interest to adventurers are the following buildings: cultural and business center, the building of the NKVD and the hospital.

Industrial

This urban-type settlement is located on the territory of the Komi Republic. In 2007, it was inhabited by four hundred people. Now the abandoned settlement began to decay after the explosion at the local mine. This sad event happened in 1998.

Gloomy houses, once serving as camp barracks, stand today all alone. Especially scary in the Industrial Night, when the wind is walking through empty buildings. An indelible impression is left by the ashes of houses (some of them were burned under the supervision of firefighters during the liquidation of the village, others were deliberately destroyed).

Anniversary

The majority of able-bodied men - residents of this village - worked at a mine called "Shumikhinskaya". By the decision of the management it was abolished in 1998. All the workers were out of work. The miners knocked for three months with helmets from the local administration in Gremyachinsk, but protests did not lead to anything.

In winter of the ninety-ninth the heating system of the village was thawed. People were forced to leave their native places.

The terrible condition of the buildings of the village is connected with the disaster of heat supply. Water entered the masonry of empty houses, which, of course, froze in the cold season. With the onset of spring, the walls began to collapse rapidly. At present, the buildings look like after an earthquake or bombing. Marauders in this case do not doze: they constantly take out the surviving materials from the Jubilee.

Iultin

This settlement was once the center of tin mining in the territory of Chukotka. The living conditions due to the unfavorable climate there were extremely difficult. Since 1994 the settlement of Iultin began. It is noteworthy that people left this place in great haste, as if an emergency evacuation was being conducted. That's why this place, like many other dead cities in Russia, attracts fans to stare at the habitable empty apartment. Naturally, Iultin often comes to visit looters.

Kolendo

This settlement is located on the territory of the Okha district of the Sakhalin region. This is one of the most famous oil and gas fields. Local wells gave as much black gold as the entire Okhinsk oil field.

The plan for the construction of the Kolendo settlement was approved in 1963, but the life of this settlement was short-lived - just over thirty years. In 1996, due to the earthquake in Neftegorsk, people began to be resettled. There is not a soul in Kolendo now.

Nizhnyayansk

Many abandoned cities and villages of Russia are accessible for visiting, which you can not say about Nizhneyansk. This settlement is located beyond the Arctic Circle. Even the most ardent fans of extreme travel do not dare to visit this vacant village - it's too far away. That's why the most incredible stories about Nizhneyansk are being told more and more often, the majority of which can not verify the veracity. The notorious daredevils who visited this place say that they have not seen anything worse. Nizhneyansk - ready-made scenery for horror-free horror films. Gray blocky two-story buildings stretch into long, gloomy streets. Periodically, silhouettes appear in the windows with broken glass. Or maybe it's just rags disturbed by cold winds?

Finwal

Some of the abandoned cities in Russia in the past were top-secret facilities. So Finval is just a fictitious name. The real name of the bay, which became the habitat for the officers of the Navy, is Bečevinskaya. On its territory was built a four-story dormitory (popularly known as a "miracle worker"), two three-story houses with officer apartments and a shop. In addition, barracks, headquarters, a galley, a diesel substation, a garage, a boiler room and a warehouse were built.

The garrison was disbanded in 1996. Now there is no military in Finval. In the desert streets, only bears and foxes wander.

Alykel

Many abandoned cities in Russia were the place of residence of the military. Among them is Alykel. After the withdrawal of the air squadron, he simply died out. Information about the city is very small. Collecting data is incredibly difficult because of the closed nature of this place. At present, multi-storey buildings and an airport are preserved on its territory.

Neftegorsk

The city occupies a special sad place in the list of "Abandoned cities of Russia." Photos of this settlement on Sakhalin overnight flew all over the world. And for what reason? The fact is that at one o'clock in the morning on May 28, 1995 there was a powerful earthquake (ten points), as a result of which more than two thousand people died. Just one push made dozens of houses into a shapeless heap of building materials. Rescuers of the Ministry of Emergency Measures have done everything possible to unblock the survivors. Periodically, there were hours of silence, as the groans of the victims were not so easy to hear. Of course, there were also looters digging in the piles of house belongings and clothes in search of something valuable.

Surviving oil companies received free housing in other cities and material assistance. Young people provided an opportunity to study at any university in the country for free.

Now on the site of Neftegorsk - only a dead field, everything that is left from the once prosperous city of oil workers.

Conclusion

The abandoned cities of Russia, whose list is updated from time to time, can tell a lot of interesting things about the history of the state and its citizens. Unfortunately, marauders mercilessly destroy the original spirit of such places. Visiting ghost towns, respectful of such an unusual historical heritage.