What property tax is for retired people? Return of property tax to pensioners

Today we will be interested in the property tax for pensioners. Should they pay it? In what sizes? Can I make a tax deduction? What do you need and where to contact for this? With regard to pensioners, the RF tax authorities provide for special rules. Not always, but in most cases. Of course, the status of the taxpayer will be taken into account . This is an important sphere that influences the property tax for pensioners. So, what are the tax liabilities of the elderly? How are they distributed and acted?

Not all and not always

It all depends on a lot of situations. It is worth noting that pensioners are kind of beneficiaries. They have special rights in many spheres of public and state life. Not always, but often. The thing is that many taxes are regional. That is, they are not regulated by the Tax Code as such.

This means, if you think whether there is a property tax for retired people, you will have to take into account your location. Somewhere elderly people are considered as privileged, somewhere not. On some property discounts apply, some real estate should be fully "paid." So, in our today's question, the region of citizens' residence plays a huge role. Nevertheless, there are some general rules.

Persons with disabilities

Which ones? The thing is that pensioners are kind of beneficiaries. This has already been said. Not always, but in most cases. More often such citizens make out disability.

Persons with disabilities in Russia (groups 1 and 2) are exempt from property taxes. For example, they are "bypassed" by the transport tax. Therefore, if you are thinking about our today's issue, please note that people with disabilities and with health characteristics (regardless of age) are released completely from most state penalties. And if we are talking about retirees, then even more so.

Veterans

That's not all. It is also worth noting that property taxes for pensioners are often absent if they are veterans. Or heroes of the Second World War. Here it is possible to attribute citizens who participated in general in armed battles.

It turns out that the property tax of military pensioners is not charged. For a number of small exceptions. After all, not all military participated in military operations. This fact should be taken into account when considering the issue. In principle, such cases are not so often encountered. What's next?

Payment or relief

A lot depends on what kind of tax is it. The property can be different. Therefore, pensioners are not always completely exempt from these obligations. This is not known to many.

Nevertheless, payment of property tax by pensioners is usually made. But not in full. And only on a preferential basis. Most of the tax collections, as already mentioned, are of a regional nature. So, in each city the amount of discount for pensioners varies. On average, it is 90%.

It turns out that a pensioner will have to pay only 10 percent of the total amount of penalties. For example, this rule applies to the transport tax. After all, cars and transport in general - this is a kind of property. To miss this point is not worth it.

Thus, pensioners pay a property tax on property. Not in full most often. There are exceptions. To enumerate them there is no sense - as has been repeatedly emphasized, in each region there are own rules regarding this issue. Therefore, ask the Tax Service what is right for you. Is it possible to expect full exemption from payment? Or maybe you should give a discount?

Earth

Benefits to the tax (property) are given to pensioners. These discounts are not mandatory and not for all property. For example, if you carefully study the new rules, then since 2016 the land tax is paid by all citizens. More precisely, all taxpayers (that is, people from the age of 18) are obliged to pay taxes on the land owned in a timely manner. This is quite normal. For all property in Russia you need to pay to some extent.

The property tax for pensioners in this case takes place. And no discounts, indulgences and liberation in 2016 is not provided. That is, if a pensioner owns a land plot, he will have to pay the full amount of taxes annually. With no exceptions. It does not matter whether a citizen works or not. The fact remains - if it is a property, expressed in the form of a land plot, then the tax must be paid. Without discounts, benefits and delays. In this respect, all citizens are equal with the state.

Income

There is also a tax on the property of natural persons (pensioners and not only), which is called income tax. It is paid when the citizen sells his property. This is usually real estate. This moment is extremely worried about the elderly, who decided on the old age to say goodbye to some of their property.

The property tax for pensioners in this case is paid. In full and without exception. If the real estate or other property was at the person less than 3 years under documents, to state treasury it is necessary to give 13% from the sum of the transaction.

And no indulgence. In this case, the status of a citizen is not taken into account. It does not matter whether the pensioner is working or not. Even if the transaction with obtaining income from the sale of property is the only source of livelihood, 13% of it still have to give. So the property tax is paid by pensioners. It can be noted that they are very rarely granted benefits in this respect.

Property

There is also a so-called property tax. It is known in the people as a tax on real estate. It is paid for the fact that the citizen owns something. Under it is usually understood to be real estate.

The property tax for working pensioners (and not working including), to be honest, you do not need to pay. That is, older people are completely freed from it. Regardless of employment. But all other citizens are required to pay this tax.

Nevertheless, not everyone is aware of such an interesting exception. And that's why some pensioners regularly pay taxes. And all. Any payments that come from the tax authorities are paid. In principle, this is quite normal. Decent behavior of the taxpayer. Only you do not need to forget about your rights. And overpay too. Even if the amount of tax is not very large.

How to be?

Immediately it is worth noting: if a pensioner has some property, then he is released from the property tax. To take advantage of this feature, you will have to try hard. Simply ignoring payment orders will not help here. Instead, an elderly person will have to claim his rights first.

This is quite a logical decision. So, in order not to pay a property tax legally, and even not worry about the consequences, you will need to contact the Tax Service in your area. For this, certain documents are preliminarily collected, which are then submitted to the appropriate body. And after all the unpaid payments should stop. That is, you will no longer receive notices of payment of property tax.

On practice

In reality, everything is not as simple as it seems. Often, pensioners simply do not know their rights. And so do not risk once again apply to the Tax Services. Do not be afraid of it. There is nothing dangerous in this case. It is enough simply to inform that you have the right not to pay property tax. So say modern laws.

In addition, if until some time you still made payment, you can issue a tax refund on the property. Pensioners do this is not very difficult, if you collect a complete list of documents that will help in the implementation of the idea. What should I bring with me? How to get back the illegally collected taxes from you in full? Since there is such a possibility, it should be used.

Ignoring

One more thing. If you do not want to go through paperwork again about the property tax, you can try not to pay for the payments that came to your name. True, this method is not recommended. After all, in this situation, older people may have problems with the law. For example, there will be a delay, and citizens will actively demand payment. Without knowledge of their rights can not do.

If you are required to pay the property tax without fail, you should also ignore such proposals. Until you collect a complete list of documents and do not contact the Internal Revenue Service to protect your rights. It is desirable to additionally record all attempts to recover from you unpaid contributions. This will help prove your case. Unfortunately, in practice in Russia, older citizens obediently pay all taxes, even if by law they do not have to. After all, it is customary to assume that mistakes are made in the tax authorities in this matter.

We defend the rights

Situations in which a property tax for pensioners (for real estate) is collected for a long time is not so rare. It has already been said - you can issue a refund. To do this, you need to apply with a package of documents to the tax service in your area. But you need to remember some limitations.

For example, the fact that not the whole amount will be returned to the pensioner. And only what was paid for the last 3 years. The amounts for longer periods are not returned in any way. Ignorance of the law, as they say, does not absolve from responsibility. Nobody is guilty that pensioners are not aware of the fact that the property tax does not need to be paid. And for their mistakes will have to pay.

What do you need to bring to the Tax Service for processing the return? This includes:

• passport;
• pensioner's ID;
• SNILS;
• Extracts of paid funds;
• Documents providing benefits (if any);
• Application form.

With all this, you should contact the appropriate authorities and claim violation of your rights. Hurry up, because the taxation system in Russia annually undergoes huge changes. And it can turn out that payment of property tax by pensioners will have to be made always without exceptions. Until this happens, you should take this opportunity. Payment of property tax by pensioners is not made. True, if we are talking directly about the so-called real estate tax. Otherwise, the privileges and rules need to be recognized in each RF subject separately.