Knitted female hat with a lapel: description, patterns, patterns and recommendations

The creation of hats is not only an objective necessity, but also an excellent entertainment. Despite the fact that a person, on average, just one or two hats, many knitters have an impressive strategic stock, which would be enough for a large family.

Part of this situation can be explained by the fact that such a headgear, like a knitted female cap with a lapel, needles can be made quite quickly. Possessing experience and skills, a craftsman knits a similar thing in just a few hours.

Another factor is the variety of patterns that are suitable for working with such small canvases. Each ornament and material gives the product a new sound. Therefore, even the simplest knitted cap with a lapel with spokes (female), the scheme of which is replaced by an openwork, braids or jacquard, looks different.

Often, girls choose for themselves several suitable models and experiment only with the pattern and color of the yarn. Thus, they insure themselves against unsuccessful silhouettes, because nobody wants to waste material and time.

Straight or circular rows?

Traditionally, the hats are a canvas with a seam on the back. But some models are performed in circular rows.

In this case, the skilled worker has to pay attention to several important points:

1. The junction of the rows should be neat.
2. The number of loops should not be arbitrarily reduced or increased (if this is not provided by the pattern);
3. The cuts on the crown should be done evenly (this item is absolutely relevant for all headgear);
4. If the work is carried out by spiral rows, then it is not necessary to make strips of a different color. The beginning and end of the rows can not be compared, and the colored bars will be opened.

But another option is possible. When a knitted female cap with a lapel is created, spokes and straight rows are performed - then many problems are solved by themselves. However, in the process of sewing striped headdresses, you must carefully compare the sections of the canvas, connected by different colors.

Knitted female hat with a lapel: steps of work

Given the variety of models and types of yarn, it is impossible to give a detailed description, which would be absolutely for everyone. However, we can distinguish the universal stages:

• Set of loops;
• Knitting an even section of the canvas;
• Reduction of loops and narrowing of the product;
• Completion (stitching, decoration).

Preparation and start-up phase

To get the product of the right size, measure the head circumference of the person who will wear the hat. For example, it will be 55 cm. Then it is necessary to link the control sample with the selected yarn and the desired pattern. After measuring the sample, it becomes clear how many loops (in width) and rows (in height) are per 10 cm of canvas.

For example, let's take the following figures: 10 cm = 22 loops and 10 cm = 18 rows.

To calculate the number of loops for a set, it should be taken away from the head circumference 5 cm (50 - 5 = 45cm). So a knitted female hat with a lapel will be better to "sit".

Now calculate the number of loops in the first row: 50 x 22/10 = 110 pieces.

Knitting of a lapel

Now, wide caps have received wide popularity from thick threads with large lapels. At the same time, the edge is wrapped at least two times. It should be noted that this model is suitable for women with a round and oval face.

The lapel is most often knitted with an elastic band 1: 1, a stocking or a handkerchief pattern. For the rest of the headdress, almost any pattern is perfect. For example, one of those below. Of course, simpler caps with a lapel, knitted with knitting needles (female), will be made with various kinds of gum or simple facial smoothness.

Good looking gum. It gives the canvas an extra volume and allows creating the effect of a relief pattern.

The first row: in turn, people are knit. And out. Loops (1: 1).

The second row: persons. Is tied up, is. Is transferred to the second spoke together with the crochet.

Subsequently, you just need to repeat the 1 st and 2 nd series.

The model shown is made as follows:

1. Lapel (15 cm) with garter stitch.
2. 15 cm with an English rubber band.
3. 5 cm - shortening of loops (12 pieces in each row).

How to properly make the top of the cap

In the photo below - a knitted hat with a lapel (women's) rubber band. To match the shape of the human head, the loops on the vertex should be gradually reduced.

This is usually done as follows:

1. Select 6 loops and mark them with markers.
2. Two loops to the labeled and two after knitting together (total, 12 lines in the row are shortened).
3. Decrements must be made each row.
4. The remaining 20-25 pet. Collect on a strong thread and tighten.

What to do if the cap is tied with braids

The loops can not be reduced by the method described above if there are braids in the pattern. In this case, the abbreviations are performed in several stages:

1. They also remove 12 pet., But distribute them between braids. It is convenient to shorten the elements in gaps. Here it is necessary to watch, not to overdo or, on the contrary, not to reduce a smaller amount.
2. When the gaps go to "no", you should reduce the elements on the sides of the braids.
3. The remaining few are no longer available. Need to tighten.

If you clean not 12, but less pet., Then the crown of the cap will be elongated. In the case when the contractions occur too sharply (more than 12 pet.), The crown turns out to be shallow.

A good option for cold sensitive people is a double knitted cap with a lapel. Female or masculine, it matches from the top of one article to the top of the other. In the middle, the thread color changes.

Start better with a few initial loops, then add 12 pet. In the front rows until the product has the desired width. Then the canvas is knitted evenly. At the last stage, decreases are performed.

A similar model should be knit in circular rows, otherwise it will be difficult to sew details.

Headgear is better not to steam off with an iron, as they lose shape. However, if we are talking about hats made of cotton or flax, then, on the contrary, they shrink. That is, the volume of the beret or cap will not increase, but will decrease.

The optimum method of moist-heat treatment is gentle washing in warm water. To dry the product, it should be spread out on a towel. Hats can not be hung and twisted, as they can stretch.

To prevent the canvas from burning out in the sun, the product should be turned out before drying. However, this rule is relevant for any clothing.