How to learn Russian for foreigners? The best Russian language textbook for foreigners

Many people often think about how to teach Russian to foreigners. This is not accidental, because every year the Russian Federation is visited by more and more foreign tourists. Some of them remain in Russia to live. That is why philologists should know how to help a foreigner who wants to learn Russian. Some supporting information for training you can find in our article.

Why do foreigners learn Russian?

Residents of many countries have recently started actively studying the Russian language. Little is known with what it is connected with. Surprisingly, US government agencies give preference to specialists who know the Russian language. It is also believed that you can get a decent technical education in Russia. That's why many foreign students learn Russian.

The role of the Russian Federation in the global economy is growing every year. Some residents of foreign countries learn Russian in order to open new opportunities for themselves in various fields of activity. In many large companies, his knowledge is compulsory. This is necessary in order to cooperate and negotiate with Russian organizations.

Russian language also plays an important role in the personal life of foreigners. It is known that some of them dream of marrying a Russian girl. Knowledge of the language allows you to maintain conversation without much difficulty.

Russian for foreign students is extremely important. Many of them are educated in Russia. Often they choose medical universities. This is not accidental, because in many countries a doctor is a prestigious and highly paid profession. In the territory of the Russian Federation, foreign students can not only receive a decent medical education, but also significantly save on it, because in some countries it is the most expensive.

Russian in Germany

The Russian language in Germany is not the language of the national minorities of the European Union. There, in schools, children can choose to study Spanish or French. In universities, students can also learn Polish or Czech.

In Germany, there are several million Russian-speaking residents. They are also owned by citizens of the former Soviet republics. The lessons of the Russian language for foreigners and native inhabitants in Germany were discovered by our compatriots. You can visit them at the weekend. Lessons are designed not only for children from Russian-speaking families, but also for Germans, who for one reason or another want to learn Russian.

Russian words and phrases, which foreigners learn in the first place

In order to understand how to teach the Russian language to foreigners, it is necessary to find out which words and phrases you need to pay attention first. Foreigners from all over the world told what they thought was the most important for those who wished to visit Russia. Due to the study of this information, a foreigner will not fall into a ridiculous situation.

• According to many residents from all over the world, who at least once were in Russia and Russian-speaking countries, it is first of all necessary to learn the numbers. There are cases when unscrupulous sellers and taxi drivers take from a foreigner for the rendered service more than from indigenous people.
• In order to better understand others, it is necessary to learn some so-called word-parasites. For example, often foreigners can not understand why in some cases a pancake is not a meal, but an oath.
• It is also important to learn difficult for understanding phrases. "Yes, no, probably" - this is a common offer for us, which leads to perplexity of almost all foreigners. This is not accidental, because it immediately combines three possible options for answering the question. An experienced and qualified teacher can help her understand. When teaching almost every Russian language tutor for foreigners explains that this phrase means that a person does not know the answer to the question or is not sure about it.
• Experienced foreigners recommend that lovers of dairy products learn the words "milk" and "kefir". They argue that, as a rule, they are sold in almost identical packages and they are simply confused.
• It is also important to learn words that indicate direction, such as "up", "left", "there", "here" and others. Thanks to this, it will be possible to easily explain to the taxi driver where to go. Knowledge of such words also helps to understand passers-by, whose help the foreigner needs if he gets lost.

The best books for learning Russian language

Russian for foreigners is quite difficult to learn. For more effective training it is recommended to use special literature. The best books are described in our article:

1. The book "The Complete Course of the Russian Language", whose author - Peterson NL - is the initial course of the Russian language. Thanks to this edition, you can easily learn to read and write. After a careful study of the book, a foreigner will be able to speak Russian. It will help to get a basic basis, through which you can improve your knowledge.
2. Not everyone knows how to learn Russian from foreigners from scratch. When teaching auxiliary material can serve as an illustrated dictionary of Joy Oliver and Alfredo Brasioli "Russian language." It contains more than a thousand basic words and about 30 pictures. Thanks to the illustrations, the material is quickly remembered.
3. Another popular textbook of the Russian language for foreigners is "Russian as a foreign language". The manual contains a lot of valuable information. There you can find diagrams, illustrations, tables, practical exercises and much more.
4. The book "Russian language in pictures" is considered one of the most popular and popular. Its author is IKKerkan. This Russian language textbook for foreigners contains the basic vocabulary, as well as the rules for its declension.

The most complex rules of the Russian language

The Russian language for foreigners seems to be difficult not by chance. There are many rules that they can not understand. Some of them are described in our article. They need to be studied by foreign citizens who want to learn Russian, in the first place.

The most difficult for a foreigner is the basis for conjugation of Russian words. For example: mouth - in the mouth . Many foreign residents can not immediately understand where the vowel letter disappears from the middle of the word. That's why, not knowing the basic rules, they often say: "In a company."

Strange seem to foreigners and many letters are familiar to us the alphabet. They do not understand why it contains several varieties of the same letter that are slightly different in sound. These include e and e, w and u , u and u . A lot of difficulties are caused by the letter "s". It is almost impossible to explain her pronunciation. This also applies to a hard and soft sign.

Russian language and its study. A few nuances

How to teach the Russian language to foreigners, not every experienced teacher knows. The standard curriculum is not suitable for such students. It is important that the teacher is fluent in not only the Russian language, but also that which the alien considers to be native. The first lessons are recommended to be conducted on an individual basis. A student can attend group classes only after a couple of months. Such a training scheme will be most productive.

It is important that a foreigner attend classes at least 3 times a week. The duration of the course, as a rule, is up to 160 teaching hours.

Initial stage of the study

Any Russian language program for a foreigner begins with the study of the alphabet. It is important to devote enough time to the problematic letters that we described earlier. The next stage is the basics of reading. Experienced teachers recommend sticking out colored stickers with basic words in the house. So remember them will be the easiest.

When a student has mastered the Russian alphabet and reading, teachers begin to study grammar, phonetics and speech development with him. At this stage, a foreigner can give preference to group classes and feel comfortable at the same time.

It is important for the teacher to explain to the student what such polysemantic words are. He must understand their use in one context or another. It is important that the teacher as often as possible communicate with a foreigner in Russian. All described tips will allow the student to achieve maximum results in training as soon as possible.

Self-Teaching

Not every foreigner wants to learn a new language with a teacher. Some are trained for self-development. A Russian language tutor for foreigners is an excellent option for those who want to learn a new language without anyone's help.

To date, there are a lot of video and audio tutorials. Thanks to them, you can easily master the Russian language without much difficulty and money. You can engage in such self-development at any time of the day. However, this method has its drawbacks. As a rule, foreigners do not fully understand certain rules. In this case, the help of a qualified teacher will be required.

Language classes

Often, to study the Russian language, foreigners prefer special courses. They have both positive and negative sides.

The advantages of language courses include:

• High professional level of teachers;
• Group form of studies;
• Motivation.

Language courses also have disadvantages:

• high price;
• Snap to the time.

Every year more and more foreigners choose language courses for studying the Russian language. This method of training is not suitable for everyone, but it is considered one of the most effective.

Opinion of scientists on the importance of learning the Russian language

Scientists often analyze social networks and popular sites. This is necessary in order to understand which language will become the leading one in the future. Experts argue that English continues to lead. The second place is occupied by the Russian language. It is these languages that are most often translated books and various materials. Experts believe that it is important to be fluent in not only English, but also Russian, Spanish, and also French. Every modern person should study the leading languages.

Summing up

In this article you have found out how to teach Russian to foreigners. Surprisingly, the usual things for us, such as the alphabet and some phrases, cause confusion among foreign citizens. That's why only qualified teachers should deal with them. A foreigner can learn Russian independently, but for this he will need a large amount of time and effort.