How to grow pepper in a greenhouse: tips and tricks

Pepper is a vegetable that belongs to the Paslin family, its bushes can reach a height of up to one and a half meters. Pepper is pleasant to taste and widely used in cooking. This vegetable culture is rich in vitamin C. Today we will tell you how to grow pepper in a greenhouse to get an early harvest of this wonderful vegetable.

Why the seedling method

Many experienced gardeners know what conditions like sweet peppers. Seedlings, grown in pots or cups, will yield a rich harvest. While the use of boxes can lead to its reduction. This is because the root is damaged during transplantation, and recovery may take several weeks.

How to sow seeds

Before growing peppers in a greenhouse, prepare the soil for seedlings. To do this, prepare a mixture containing peat, humus and turf or turf, turf and sand. Seeds do not sow too deeply (up to 1 cm), pretreated with a solution of potassium permanganate. The earth must be moist. Pots cover and provide them with warmth. Temperature regime - at least 25 degrees. Sowing can begin as early as March.

How to care for seedlings

Speaking about how to grow peppers, you can not help but touch upon the question "how to take care of it properly." Proper care for seedlings is the key to a good harvest, it includes the following activities:

- fertilizing with fertilizers containing potassium, calcium or nitrate;

- watering in small doses with warm water;

- maintaining the air temperature;

- correct lighting.

Top dressing is carried out a couple of times a week. This is an important process, since it is at this time that the plant hardens and hardens. Soil should not dry out. Watch for its moisture, but do not overdo it, as excessive wetting is harmful to the root system. Watch the air temperature, keep it in the range of 20 to 28 degrees depending on the time of day. Lighting is very important for pepper, lack of light has a bad effect on seedlings. At least 12 hours a day pepper seedlings should be in the light, so it is recommended to create artificial lighting, if natural is not enough.

How to grow pepper in a greenhouse

We came to the main point - transplanting seedlings in a greenhouse. Where to begin? Start by preparing the soil. It must be fertile, light, rich in humus. Pour humus and compost, mineral fertilizers and dig the earth. Especially good pepper grows after cucumbers, zucchini, beans. Then you can proceed to transplant the seedlings. To do this, make beds (1 m wide) and plant the pepper in two rows, at a distance of 30 cm from each other. Do not plant densely. After transplanting the soil is better to be covered with peat, so that the plants quickly take root and less hurt.

Care of pepper in the greenhouse

You dropped your pepper into a greenhouse, now it's time to wait for the harvest. In order to get large and healthy fruits, you need to properly care for the plant:

- Continue to observe the temperature regime of air and soil (18-22 degrees for soil and at least 25 degrees for air);

- provide plants with light;

- water regularly (preferably before lunch);

- Loosen the soil;

- Watch the humidity of the air, with its lack flowers can fall apart;

- feed fertilizers with phosphorus and nitrogen, as well as trace elements (boron, zinc, manganese, iodine);

- Fight pests using special medications.

Now, knowing how to grow peppers in a greenhouse, you will definitely get an early rich crop of this vegetable.