How to equip carpentry with your own hands: tips and tricks

If a man has golden hands and likes to equip a house at his own discretion, a carpentry workshop must be at his disposal. Wood processing is an exciting and creative activity. It is pleasant to work with him, but smells in the shop, like in a forest. A lot of interior and furniture items are made of wood. So there is always an object for manufacturing. How and where to equip the carpentry with their own hands?

Place for workshop

Before choosing a place, you need to know the requirements for the carpenter's workshop. Since tools and machines make a lot of noise, then the room should be away from housing, especially grouchy neighbors. In the future, the workshop must have electricity, at least 220 V. Lighting is mandatory over each machine and common. The worktop should be exposed to natural sunlight.

It is also necessary to immediately think about the question of how the territory will be heated. To work with wood, the room should be dry and preferably with the same air temperature. From the dampness of the product will dry up in the room, and cracks will appear. In the cold, glue will not seize. You need a golden mean. Buying a stove, think about where it is safe to put and what you have to drown.

Having a private house, to allocate a place for carpentry-carpentry is much easier. It can be a stone garage, a barn, a summer kitchen, and just a separate building. In the city, it is more difficult to think about a place. In an apartment to equip a good workshop it will not be possible, unless on a balcony to put a small workbench and a case with tools. In this case, no complicated work is out of the question. There is again a stone garage in the garage cooperative. In the metal nothing happens because of the heat in summer and the cold in winter. At best, there you can do all sorts of trivia.

Tool for carpentry

To create a complete carpentry with their own hands, you need machines and a hand tool. Many believe that the most convenient option is a universal machine, but this is not entirely true. When you turn on one process, the others are automatically turned on. From this equipment wears out, and it is dangerous when working. Strict, you can get under the moving circular, etc. It is better and more professional to have several separate machines. When organizing the carpentry with their own hands, you need to have a circular saw, a planer, a thicknessing mill, a slotting machine, a lathe.

The rest of operations can be performed with electric hand tools: milling cutter, drill, grinding, screwdriver. Also used planes, fuganki, chisels, clamps, chairs, measuring tools, metal angles, saws and others. For painting and varnishing, a painting gun and brushes will be needed. The most important place of any joiner is a convenient workbench, which in its structure has several additional functions.

Room lighting

When working with sharp tools, making speed at high speed, you must follow the safety rules. First you need to clearly see everything that you do. Proper lighting will create comfortable conditions for the carpenter's work. In case of insufficient natural illumination, an additional one is performed above the workbench. If equipped with their own hands the carpentry will be located in a garage without windows, then the lighting should be combined. To ordinary incandescent lamps add luminescent.

The light should be smooth and not flickering. Lighting should not create shadows on the product, they can distort the visual proportions and dimensions of the parts. Since there are many electrical equipment and lamps in the workshop, in advance, consider the number of outlets and automatic shutdown in case of overload. This is not always a good thing, especially when working on machines. Adjustment of loads on electric and lighting fixtures falls on the shoulders of the master. The best option to ensure safe workshop work is a consultation with an electrician. This will eliminate problems in further work.

Heating of the workshop

The ideal room is a building with centralized heating. But this is a great rarity in the workshops. Therefore, every landlord comes up with ways to keep warm. Use fireplaces and oil radiators, heat pipes (fireplace with a fan), air convector, infrared heater. These devices well heat the hermetically sealed room, but consume a huge amount of electricity. And it's expensive and unprofitable.

In the carpentry workshops, there are many sawdust, wooden cuts, a survey and other wastes. All this must be exported somewhere. The best option is to use such waste to heat the room. The furnace can be welded from a simple metal barrel or ordered by a welder. Install it away from the machines, for the pipe it is necessary to punch a hole in the wall. Put the stove or barrel necessarily on a metal sheet for fire safety purposes.

Rules of placement

1. Each machine in the shop should be located at a distance from each other, to have free access from all sides.

2. The machine should be away from the desktop. In the middle of the workshop you need to leave a large unoccupied space for the assembly of large-sized pieces of furniture, cabinets, tables and chairs made of wood.

3. The floor must be cement, with an even surface of the screed. The machines are installed permanently, close to the floor surface. And be sure to ground them.

4. There are a lot of wood and shavings in the carpentry shop. All these are easily flammable objects. It is necessary somewhere in the corner to equip a box of sand and have a fire extinguisher. Do not be stingy and buy. For your own safety.

Manufacturing of furniture

Wooden furniture is always appreciated. This is an eco-friendly material, and people who care about their health, try to use natural materials. The manufacture of any furniture begins with the idea, planning and measurements. Then the drawing is drawn and materials are selected. Oak, larch, linden, beech are valued, the walnut looks very beautiful. Wood, accessible to everyone, is a pine.

The next stage is the preparation of purchased boards for work. They need to be leveled on the planer and beautifully processed on the thicknesser. Further under the size are cut off details on a circular. Then comes the assembly and painting. Thus, according to the drawings, cabinets, shelves, beds, tables and chairs made of wood can be made.

By making furniture with her own hands, the joiner enjoys the realization of their ideas, invests the soul and skill in making a beautiful product. Wooden furniture has served many years, it is strong, so it is in demand among buyers. Having your own carpentry, you can upgrade your interior, and earn money.