Dismantling is a great way to keep building materials

Currently, we often hear that there is a dismantling of building structures. What does this mean and what is the specificity of this process? Let's understand.

Dismantling is the disassembly of the components of any structures, individual parts of machines, road surfaces, railroad tracks and much more. This removal of objects and structures from the installation site for further replacement, processing, restoration or disposal.

Dismantling is one of the most common methods of reconstruction in construction. Often, dismantling of buildings in which the service life has expired is carried out.

Why builders do not break the building, but dismantle it? It is not always necessary to turn the structure into a scrap. Dismantling is also a way to get a lot of building material that can be reused for construction or maintenance of houses.

Dismantling of the roof

The dismantling of the roof is a responsible job, and it must be performed only by properly trained roofer workers. Here you can not do without auxiliary equipment: safety belts, carbines, a strong rope, shoes on a thick sole. Especially important is strict adherence to safety regulations. Dismantling of wooden and metal structures at the height must be carried out only by qualified specialists-riggers and carpenters.

First of all, the roofing is removed from the roof, after which the dismantling of the battens is started, which must be detached from the walls. This is a complex and rather painstaking process, requiring certain skills and skill. The next stage of work will be the dismantling of internal decking, beams, rafters, formwork. After cleaning of debris, you can start installing a new roof.

Dismantling of capital facilities

Dismantling of houses is a large-scale work that requires an integrated approach. Dismantling of buildings is a painstaking, long-term, multi-stage activity, which includes the dismantling of all component structures. The structures begin to be dismantled from the roof, gradually moving to the foundation.

If it is required to carry out the reconstruction of the bearing wall, it is necessary to substitute the supports as far as possible to disassemble, and it is necessary to leave it part so that the overlapping has a load reception and transferred it to the foundation. Basically, however, the dismantling of load-bearing walls is not done, only windows for doors and windows are bypassed. All other dismantling works are also performed in stages by specialists of different directions.

In our time, complete dismantling of structures is carried out with the help of special equipment. This method is economical and safe. High-rise buildings destroy the excavator well on caterpillar tracks, while hydraulic shears, hydraulic hammers and many other specialized equipment are used. Special equipment, which is used for dismantling buildings, must have all permits for work, and the work itself must be supervised by responsible persons.

Dismantling is a state-regulated activity. The organization that performs dismantling works must have a license for the right to perform dismantling work, issued by authorized bodies.