Day of the angel Dmitry. Patron Dimitry Donskoy

By the 1000th anniversary of the baptism of Rus, nine names of new saints were canonized, among them Prince Dmitry Donskoi. Interested in the question, the day of the angel of Dmitry, what number, first we will get acquainted with the history of the life of the most revered saints with this name. So, the canonization of Dimitry Donskoi occurred only 600 years after the death of the saint. What preceded this event? Let's try to understand. First of all, the prince is glorified as a defender of the Fatherland, who won fierce battles with the Tatars in 1376 on the river Vozhzhe in Volga Bulgaria and in the historic battle of 1380 on the Kulikovo field. These were the first victories of the ancient Russian warriors after for one and a half centuries the enemies plagued Russia with raids and robberies.

Dmitry: the name day (the day of the angel). history of the holiday

Since that time, the people realized that he had an intercessor who could resist the Horde. The Kulikovo battle was a turning point, because if Prince Donskoy had not won, then Russia could have disappeared altogether from the map of the world. This is evidenced by the words of Mamai, who revealed his goals to the account of Russia. He wanted to create with Russia what Batu did, only worse: the lords of the Russian princes, the people enslave, build mosques and make Allah worship. The second such tyrant Holy Russia could not sustain. But the rule of the Golden Horde was shaken and accelerated its disintegration, and this was followed by the liberation of Rus.

Now the Orthodox have a day for the angel Dmitry, he notes on June 1. On this day, laudatory prayers are read in honor of St. Prince Dmitry Donskoy, so that he protects from adversity and helps in good deeds.

Day of the angel Dmitry: date

Before the canonization at a meeting of the public council dedicated to the opening of the monument to the prince in Kolomna, people far from Orthodoxy began to argue that the statue should not indicate holiness, but only that he was an excellent commander, and the rest is a private matter for the Church. However, Orthodox participants did not agree with this in any way.

Arguing on the subject of "the day of the angel Dmitry", it is necessary to note the fact that Prince Dimitry Donskoi, as a great strategist and a real hero who led the Russian army, was deeply religious. Before entering the battle, he prayed fiercely. And it was led by faith, which led to willingness to fight and, if necessary, suffer for the faith of Christ.

Speaking before his army, he called upon the warriors to fight for their faith, for the churches of God, for their children, for the elderly and for their wives. The glorious warriors responded that they were ready to "put their belly" for Christ and to accept their second baptism with their blood with their blood.

This is not the only reason for the canonization of the saint. Another merit was that he became a "collector" or, as the chronicle indicated, "holder" of the Russian lands. Without uniting the fragmented principalities, he would not have assembled a huge army, which would have been able to fight the numerous horde Mamai.

United Commander

Prince Dmitry at that time declared war on those who did not want this unity. In his consistent efforts to strengthen the rule of the state, he relied on the support of St. Sergius of Radonezh and St. Alexius of Moscow. Due to his wise policy, Novgorodians, Ryazan, Tverichi and others recognized Moscow's seniority.

It is necessary to note one more of his priceless merit: he approved the law on succession to the throne. This meant that the power of the prince after his death was passed on to his eldest son, and not to the senior prince in the family. This played a positive role in the life of the state: the bloody wars of individual principalities for the throne ceased.

Demetrius of Thessalonica

Dimitry Donskoy all his life longed to be like his heavenly patron, revered in Russia, the Great Martyr Demetrius of Thessalonica, who preached Christianity, for which he paid. Once he was captivated by pagans. The devotee praying in the dungeon, the guards pierced with many copies. The body of the righteous was cast to be eaten by animals that had not been touched. The remains of the saint were buried with honor by the Solun Christians.

In the times of Mamai, the Russian Orthodox regarded him as an assistant in the struggle against a stranger.

The day of the angel of Dmitry Solunsky is celebrated on October 26. In general, there were many saints with this name, almost all of them are martyrs for Christ.

Conclusion

Returning to the life of Dimitry Donskoy, it is worth noting that he entered the history of the church as a temple-maker. After all, many chapels, cathedrals and monasteries were founded by him as monuments to the feat of the Russian people with its high morality, purity of heart and wisdom. His marriage with Evdokia was a true example of a Christian family. He was faithful to his wife and chaste. His death was also worthy. Feeling death, he invited his spiritual mentor, Sergius of Radonezh. After confession and communion, he peacefully rested. Then he was 39 years old.