At what age does the estrus begin in the dog, how much does it go?

Many people want to buy a female dog, but they are stopped by one of the main questions: at what age does estrus begin in dogs, how long does it last? Also they are particularly interested in how to act in this situation. Now we will take a closer look at this topic.

First heat. When?

At what age does the estrus begin in dogs? At some from half a year up to the ninth month of a life. In others, the first estrus falls on the period from 10 to 12 months. There are dogs who have it already in a year and a half.

At this time, special attention should be paid to the fact that there is no accidental mating: you need to try to constantly monitor the animal.

So at what age do dogs begin to have estrus and how much does it go? It is impossible to answer this question precisely, because each dog has its own organism. The first can last a short time. In some cases, it can manifest itself very weakly and can be expressed by a small amount of bloody discharge, which will not attract the males very much.

The first heat can be considered unreal, and it ends very quickly, but this is no reason to relax, as renewal can happen again in a short time. That's when the female needs to be very careful, as she starts the real hunt, which means ovulation.

Breed and oestrus

At what age do the dogs begin the first heat? It all depends on the breed of the dog and its size. Previously, this natural phenomenon occurs with representatives of small breeds and may occur as early as six months. For large species it is characteristic that it advances in a year. But it's all purely individual and depends on the body of the dog.

If the female is small, it is necessary to make sure that the dog is not huge, as this can negatively affect her health.

When the owner knows his dog well, then the onset of heat will not be so difficult for him to determine. During this period, the python changes his behavior dramatically. Because of playing hormones, it becomes more active and playful, and disobedience is the main feature.

Signs of estrus

According to some signs, it is possible to determine the condition of the female, at which the estrus begins:

- urination becomes more frequent;

- there is a greater interest in her males;

- in the corner where the dog is resting, you can notice a discharge with a trace of blood.

For about a week, you can not really worry that there will be random knitting. During this period, the female dog does not allow the males to approach themselves. But when the discharge changes color and their concentration resembles slime, then it should be closely watched.

Discomfort can create bloody discharge, because the dog leaves them in different places. To get rid of this, she should get special panties. This will free not only from frequent cleaning, but also unwanted mating.

Three stages of estrus

There are three stages characteristic of estrus, which can be considered basic:

1. Proestrus.
2. Estrus.
3. Diestros.

The first is different in that the allocation is very slight. But blood traces can be present in any places. In this case, it is best to use cowards.

The second period should be expected about 10 days after the initial discharge was noticed. At this time, the pet should be carefully looked after, as she can let the dog down.

The third stage is characterized by the fact that even if the males show interest in the female, it already does not allow them to enter. The length of this period is ten days.

After that, the dog becomes the same - calm and obedient, until the next heat begins. This can happen in about six months.

Duration of estrus

But at what age do dogs begin to have estrus and how long does it last? This question is of interest to almost all owners of female dogs.

Basically, the estrus occurs a couple times a year. It can last from twenty to twenty-eight days, which is about three to four weeks.

Also for each owner it is desirable to know that the frequency and duration of the estrus depends on many factors - both the size of the dog and its body weight. In some breeds this natural phenomenon occurs only once a year. And with others, the number of estates decreases with age. In addition, it can be expressed very little or no signs at all. But, despite this, the female can attract the opposite sex and mate, which eventually leads to pregnancy.

In most cases, the estrus lasts about a month, and the other begins six months later. In this mode it can last a long time. But with the slightest change (or the color changes, or began to appear in larger numbers, or the breaks between estrus have changed), it is best to take the dog to the vet so that there are no negative consequences.

Each owner must necessarily control the periodicity of the estuaries. And do it not depending on whether the mating was going on or not. Then it is much easier to notice any changes in the body of the python.

It happens that there is no estrus at all. Then, without delay for a long time, you should contact a specialist.

Do not use drugs!

During estrus, many owners, in order to avoid the pregnancy of their pet, resort to the help of special pills and preparations. But this is undesirable. In most cases, such precautions lead to hormonal failure in the dog's body or even worse - to the onset of cancer.

The labrador's labyrinth

It is worth noting that the estrus for each breed passes individually. Because it is difficult to unequivocally answer at what age the first heat begins in dogs. Labrador can begin as in six months, and almost at the age of two. At this time the females are very active and irritable. For the continuation of the family the most suitable ninth, eleventh and thirteenth days after the first discharge was observed.

The female Labrador will require special attention and care during this period. It is best to follow a few simple recommendations:

1. In the second half of the estrus, the dog is capable of secreting special pheromones, which can attract a male from a long distance. At this time it is advisable to refrain from walking and keep the house at home.
2. You can not let her go for a walk without accompaniment, because the smell is felt by males and try to always be nearby.
3. If the plans to knit a female during the first heat, it is better to abandon it, since its organs have not yet fully formed, and pregnancy and childbirth can adversely affect her health. You should wait until the second or third heat.
4. To prevent any unpleasant "surprises" with the dog and her offspring, it is advisable to find out what kind of health it was with her mother, how the pregnancy was going, whether puppies with defects were born.
5. Pregnancy after the first estrus can cause great stress in the dog. Because of this, if further reproduction is planned, you need to give her body a little rest, and knit for this purpose at least through one estrus. If this is not adhered to, then pregnancy, alternating one after another, can adversely affect the health of the Labrador female.

Knowing at what age the heat begins in dogs of this breed and what should be done for your pet, its owner can be calm not only for the pet, but for her future cubs.

The chaos of the Husky

At what age do the dogs begin the first heat? At the Husky it happens in six months. But here there are special features.

For this breed it is characteristic that it is the female that is responsible for successful offspring. We must ensure that it is always well-nourished, but at the same time elegant and graceful.

The first heat in the representative of this breed begins at six months, lasts about a year, including small breaks between estrus. At this time, it requires special attention. Therefore, for any, even minor changes, you need to consult a veterinarian.

Completely female Husky to pregnancy and childbirth is ready during the third heat.

Conclusion

Now you know at what age the estrus begins in dogs. Owning this information, each owner will be able to calmly control this process and not allow anything bad to happen to his pet.