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174 region - Chelyabinsk and region

Arriving in the 177th region, which city should the traveler first visit? Naturally, Moscow is the capital of the Motherland. This is the largest city in Russia. In addition to Moscow, tourists often visit one of the cities with over one million cities in Russia - Chelyabinsk (region 174). Its distinctive features can be called a large number of nuclear facilities, on which various research in the field of nuclear energy, as well as the utilization of nuclear waste, is conducted to this day. The presence of such objects leads to the fact that some area around them is contaminated with radiation, and the area of the chemical plant "Mayak" is considered to be the most dangerous place on Earth due to radiation.

General information

On industrial development, the Chelyabinsk region is on the second position after Sverdlovsk, and for work in ferrous metallurgy takes the first place across the country. The air is very polluted, but it's not necessary to talk about other things. However, the government of the region pays much attention to the issues of nature protection and environmental improvement.

On the territory of Chelyabinsk and adjacent there is a rather large number of reserves, historical and natural monuments, national parks. One of the monuments is Arkaim, which many consider to be the cradle of civilization. It is assumed that it was here that Zarathustra was born.

Geography

174 the region is the border between Europe and Asia. Two parts of the world are divided along the Ural River, along the Ural-Tau Pass, the Ural Range. Most of the area is located on the eastern slope of the Ural Mountains. A small part stretches on the western slope.

Natural resources are diverse, unique and interesting in their essence. Here you can see boundless steppes, dense forests, mountain peaks, unusually beautiful rivers and lakes.

174 the region (as we already know, this is the Chelyabinsk region) borders the Orenburg region in the south, the Sverdlovsk region in the north, Bashkortostan in the west, the northwest, the south-west, the Kurgan region in the northeast, In the east, south-east - with the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The city itself is washed from all sides by water resources: Shershnevsky reservoir, lakes Sineglazovo, Smolino, First.

Administrative division

174 region is the Chelyabinsk region. I would like to say a few words about the city with a million inhabitants. So, Chelyabinsk is divided into 7 districts:

  • Kalininsky.
  • Leninist.
  • Kurchatovsky.
  • Soviet.
  • Central.
  • Metallurgical.
  • Traktorozavodsky.

Travelers often confuse the codes of different areas. So, the region of 177 is Moscow and the region. And the region 174 is Chelyabinsk. Just one figure, and the meaning varies drastically. So, on the territory of Chelyabinsk and the region there are a lot of factories:

  • Electrolyte zinc;
  • Metallurgical plant (full cycle);
  • Road machines;
  • Tube-rolling;
  • Machine tool;
  • mechanical;
  • Forging and pressing;
  • Motor tractor trailers;
  • "Teplopribor";
  • "Chelyabzhivmash";
  • Electromachines;
  • abrasive;
  • instrumental;
  • hourly.

The tractor-building association includes a tractor plant and the production of tractor units. Light industry is represented by a tannery, shoe, spinning and weaving, knitting factories. The chemical industry is famous for its paint and varnish industry, chemical-pharmaceutical plants. Food industry - mill, dairy, meat-packing plant, confectionary, pasta factories. It is worth mentioning the production of building materials in the city. Also there are several CHP.

Population

174 region - a populated area. At 1 square. Km account for 39.37 people. This indicator is typical for the Urals. The total number of residents is 3 485 272 people. Most of the population is in the 5 largest cities in the region, taking into account Chelyabinsk. In this city there are 1 156 201 people. Therefore, Chelyabinsk refers to cities with a population of one million.

According to the level of urbanization, the region does not lag behind neighboring countries: 82.22% of the population is in cities.

Despite the fact that the Chelyabinsk region is on the border with Kazakhstan, the overwhelming majority of the population are Russians. The government pays much attention to the demographic issue, improving the quality of life.

Cities of the Chelyabinsk region

In any directory you can find which region is 177. This is Moscow. The journey of many tourists begins from here. Then tickets are bought to other regions and an amateur study of the country's mysteries begins. Many are eager to come to Chelyabinsk, since it is considered to be one of the largest settlements throughout the region of 174. Also on its territory are Magnitogorsk, Zlatoust, Miass, Kopeysk.

September 13, 1736, a small settlement was founded due to the construction of the Samara-Zlatoust Railway and the Trans-Siberian Railroad. However, by the end of the century before last, Chelyabinsk had already become a prosperous trading city. Residents of the city believe that a rather large radiation background is overestimated because of the deposits of granite. Although in reality a bad environmental situation is created by numerous radiation plants.

Metallurgical capital of Russia is Magnitogorsk, which, in combination, is not the last in the world's ferrous metallurgy. Owing to the richest iron ore reserves, Magnitogorsk became the second largest city in the region after Chelyabinsk.

The city, named after St. John Chrysostom, is considered the third largest. The key industries are heavy industry, metallurgy, food industry. Zlatoust is famous for its legendary Armory factory, where decorated and cold weapons are produced.

At the end of the 18th century Miass was founded, which became the Klondike of the Urals. Here, gold is mined in large quantities. The city began to develop particularly rapidly during the Great Patriotic War, when a lot of factories and people were evacuated here. Among other things, Miass is considered the most environmentally friendly settlement in the region.

What is Kopeisk famous for? 22 workers' settlements, which stretched for 55 km. Large industrial enterprises function here.

So, we examined the 174 region. Which city did you like more? Of course, every settlement has its secrets and mysteries, unique sights, rich history and colossal experience in different areas. Where to go, choose only you. We also learned that the region is a city. This is Moscow, where you can start your journey to the Urals.

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