Yusupov Palace in St. Petersburg: address, photo

Among the most famous sights of the cultural heritage of St. Petersburg, the Yusupov Palace occupies a special place. The building is famous not only for its exquisite architectural forms, but also for the rich history of the building itself and its owners. It is definitely worth a visit, even if in the city you just pass through.

Monument of special significance

Currently, the palace is listed in the register of specially protected buildings as a monument of federal significance. Visiting Yusupov Palace allows you to accurately imagine not only the interiors of the ceremonial times, but even the master's rooms. Preserved in its original form is also the home theater and exhibition halls, in which a rich assortment of art objects is presented. Each thing is of special value. Keepers of the museum are closely followed by its every corner.

Thanks to the external architectural splendor of the building, as well as to the rich interior decoration, the palace is still actively used for various ceremonial events, such as meetings of foreign guests and meetings.

During his history, Prince Yusupov's palace in St. Petersburg met many distinguished guests, from kings to large foreign politicians. The home theater hosted many famous singers, artists and musicians.

History of the palace

The history of the palace goes back to the 18th century, when the estate of Peter the Great's niece, Praskovia Ioannovna, was built on the bank of the Moika River . After a while, the owner of the castle decided to give it to the Semenovsky regiment, which used the building until 1742, after which the palace went to the possession of Count Shuvalov.

Soon the Count's son, having entered into the inheritance rights, began capital reconstruction and rebuilding of the building according to his vision, taking into account the fashion and actual architectural tendencies of that time. In accordance with the project, it was planned to erect a new building a little higher up the Moika River. The architect was chosen by the famous French master JB Vallin-Delamot. In 1770 the construction was started, the first stone was laid.

Reconstruction

The architectural appearance of the new palace was very different from the current one: on each side there was one floor less, the entrance to the palace was carried out from the courtyard. The only thing that has remained unchanged since that time is a triumphal gate and a high fence with a colonnade.

In 1830 the palace complex was bought by BN Yusupov. From this time until the October Revolution, the masters of the palace were exclusively representatives of the Yusupovs. This fact is reflected even in the name of the structure, which was started to be called just "the palace of the Yusupovs". In general, at that time the Yusupov empire included more than 50 palaces throughout the country.

At the end of the XIX century, Felix Yusupov's palace was modernized: electricity, central water supply, heating and sewerage. Also, a beautiful winter garden was planted under the direction of the eminent architect of the time B. Simon.

Home theater has also undergone reconstruction, increasing the stage and the number of seats. There was a gallery, a drawing room, a hall and a dining room.

The murder of Rasputin

In December 1916, a significant event occurred that brought the palace worldwide fame, namely the murder of Grigory Rasputin. A group of conspirators, in addition to F. Yusupov, included other princes, decided to kill Rasputin, because they believed that this would benefit Russia.

As a result of the attempt, Rasputin died, the prince went into exile, and Yusupov's palace was seized. What happened was the basis of many films and books, and until now many researchers are studying the details of the incident.

History after 1917

After the October Revolution, all private estates were seized, and Yusupov's palace did not escape this fate. In 1919 it was nationalized and converted to a museum dedicated to the life of the nobility. A special place was occupied by an exhibition dedicated to art objects from Prince Yusupov's personal collection and his family.

In 1925 the museum was closed, and all valuables and art objects were transferred to other exhibitions. At the same time, a number of particularly unique exhibits were lost and not found until now. The building itself was turned into a teacher's house. On the one hand, it helped the structure to avoid barbaric exploitation and keep the interiors in relatively good condition. In 1935 the complex was listed in the register of specially protected objects of the cultural and historical heritage of the past.

During the Second World War the building was badly damaged by the raid of enemy aircraft and was partially destroyed. Immediately after the war, his restoration was started.

The large-scale museum

At the moment, Yusupov's palace in St. Petersburg is open to all comers. There are regular group and individual excursions. Visitors are not only welcome to the front and living rooms, but also the theater, bedrooms and other interesting rooms. The palace hosts various events, including concerts and theater performances. From time to time there are also various cultural exhibitions.

There is also a historical exposition dedicated to the murder of Grigory Rasputin.

Yusupov's family tree

The Yusupov family has its roots in the past. The first mention of it dates back to the 10th century, at the time of the creation of the Baghdad Caliphate.

Eastern Prince Il-Murza, son of the Nogai Khan Syuyumbike, in 1563 came to Russia to Ivan the Terrible. Since then, Russia has become the home of the descendants of the great Yusuf.

Ile-Murza's grandson brilliantly took part in the battles for Russia with numerous opponents. In 1681, he converted to Christianity, called Dmitry and received the title of prince, and changed his surname to Yusupov. His descendants occupied notable places in the class hierarchy of Russia of that time. The family was doing well, and by the beginning of the 20th century there were about 50 estates and estates in their estates. Especially important was the palace of Yusupov. Photos of the historic building can be seen in this article.

Dmitri's grandson, who received the name Felix, because of the death of his elder brother, remained the heir of a colossal fortune and the only possible continuer of the legendary race. In 1914 he married the niece of Nicholas II. A year later a daughter was born. And a year later the prince joined a gang of conspirators who wanted the death of G. Rasputin.

After the October Revolution, the prince was forced to flee abroad, taking only a small part of his untold riches. For the rest of his life, he, as well as his parents and family who joined him, lived in exile, writing memoirs.

Location and operating mode

Yusupov Palace is conveniently located on the embankment of the river. Washing. The building's serial number is 94. The doors of the museum are open to everyone who wishes every day from 11.00 to 17.00. Excursions are conducted either by an experienced attendant or by an audio guide. One day a month the palace is closed for sanitation, except for the summer period.

The ticket office opens 15 minutes before the museum itself and runs until 5 pm. All conditions for foreign tourists are created: one can choose a guide speaking one of the main European languages.

In the sightseeing tour devoted to the conspiracy to assassinate Rasputin, you can participate every day. Now you know where the palace of Yusupov is located in St. Petersburg (address - Embankment of the Moika River, 94).

Sessions with guides go with an interval of one hour, starting at 11.00 and ending at 17.00. Visits with the audio guide - without the connection to the sessions. Information telephone line: +7 (812) 314-98-83.

Ticket prices

The price of tickets is very democratic, for certain privileged groups there are certain discounts. For example, for students and minor children, visiting a museum will be cheaper than an adult. The exact cost depends on the chosen theme of the excursion.

Be sure to visit the palace of Yusupov in St. Petersburg! The address (how to reach - you already know) will prompt any townspeople. The sightseeing tour will cost you 500 rubles, for children you will have to pay 280 rubles. Excursion about Rasputin costs 300 rubles, for children the ticket price is 150 rubles. You will certainly like this place, especially if you love and read the history of Russia. You can make unforgettable photos inside the museum, but for this you have to pay extra.

Peter is a beautiful city, in which many beautiful palaces and estates are represented. Not only residents of our country, but also tourists from all over the world come here. Yusupov Palace is a tourist attraction, which is included in many proposed excursion tours. The luxury and wealth of St. Petersburg palaces amaze everyone. You will endlessly admire the seen and can not forget this place ever.